Tsarin Allon Corrugated da Siffarsaakwatin abinci
Kwali mai laushi ya fara ne a ƙarshen ƙarni na 18 akwatin zaki na cakulan, kuma aikace-aikacensa ya ƙaru sosai a farkon ƙarni na 19 saboda sauƙin amfaninsa, araha, mai sauƙin sarrafawa, mai sauƙin sarrafawa, da sake amfani da shi har ma da sake amfani da shi. A farkon ƙarni na 20, ya sami cikakken shahara, haɓakawa, da aikace-aikacensa don marufi kayayyaki daban-daban. Saboda aiki na musamman da fa'idodin kwantena na marufi da aka yi da kwali mai rufi wajen ƙawata da kare abubuwan da ke cikin kaya, sun sami babban nasara wajen yin gogayya da kayan marufi daban-daban. Zuwa yanzu, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan kayan da ake amfani da su wajen yin kwantena na marufi waɗanda aka daɗe ana amfani da su kuma suna nuna ci gaba cikin sauri.
Ana yin kwali mai laushi ta hanyar haɗa takarda ta fuska, takarda ta ciki, takarda ta tsakiya, da takarda mai laushi da aka sarrafa zuwa raƙuman ruwa. Dangane da buƙatun marufi na kayayyaki, ana iya sarrafa kwali mai laushi zuwa kwali mai laushi mai gefe ɗaya, layuka uku na kwali mai laushi, layuka biyar, layuka bakwai, layuka goma sha ɗaya na kwali mai laushi, da sauransu. Ana amfani da kwali mai laushi mai gefe ɗaya azaman layin kariya don marufi na kayayyaki ko don yin grid da kushin masu sauƙi don kare kaya daga girgiza ko karo yayin ajiya da jigilar kaya. Ana amfani da kwali mai laushi uku da biyar a cikin samar da akwatunan kwali mai laushi. Ana sanya kayayyaki da yawa da yadudduka uku ko biyar na kwali mai laushi, wanda hakan akasin haka ne. Buga kyawawan zane-zane da hotuna masu launi a saman akwatunan kwali ko akwatunan kwali ba wai kawai suna kare kayan ciki ba, har ma suna haɓaka da ƙawata kayan ciki. A halin yanzu, akwatuna ko akwatuna da yawa da aka yi da yadudduka uku ko biyar na kwali mai laushi an sanya su kai tsaye akan teburin tallace-tallace kuma sun zama marufi na tallace-tallace. Kwali mai lanƙwasa mai layuka 7 ko 11 galibi ana amfani da shi ne don kera akwatunan marufi don taba mai amfani da lantarki, ta hanyar amfani da bututun hayaki, kayan daki, babura, manyan kayan gida, da sauransu. A cikin takamaiman kayayyaki, ana iya amfani da wannan haɗin kwali mai lanƙwasa don yin akwatunan ciki da na waje, wanda ya dace da samarwa, ajiya, da jigilar kayayyaki. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, bisa ga buƙatun kare muhalli da buƙatun manufofin ƙasa masu dacewa, marufin kayayyakin da aka yi da wannan nau'in kwali mai lanƙwasa ya maye gurbin marufin akwatunan katako a hankali.
1, Siffar kwali mai siffar corrugated
Ayyukan kwali mai siffar kwali da aka haɗa da siffofi daban-daban na corrugated suma sun bambanta. Ko da lokacin amfani da ingancin takarda fuska iri ɗaya da takarda ta ciki, aikin kwali da aka samar ta hanyar bambancin siffar kwali shi ma yana da wasu bambance-bambance. A halin yanzu, akwai nau'ikan bututu guda huɗu na corrugated waɗanda aka saba amfani da su a duniya, wato, bututun mai siffar A, bututun mai siffar C, bututun mai siffar B, da bututun mai siffar E. Duba Jadawali na 1 don alamun fasaha da buƙatunsu. Kwali mai siffar A da aka yi da kwali mai siffar A yana da kyakkyawan yanayin matashin kai da kuma wani matakin sassauci, sai kuma kwali mai siffar C. Duk da haka, taurinsa da juriyarsa sun fi na sandunan corrugated masu siffar A; Kwali mai siffar B yana da babban yawan tsari, kuma saman kwali da aka yi yana da faɗi, tare da ƙarfin ɗaukar matsi mai yawa, wanda ya dace da bugawa; Saboda sirara da kauri, allunan corrugated masu siffar E suna nuna ƙarin tauri da ƙarfi.
2, siffar waveform mai siffar corrugated
Takardar da aka yi da kwali mai laushi tana da siffar corrugated wadda aka raba zuwa siffar V, siffar U, da siffar UV.
Halayen tsarin igiyar siffa mai siffar V sune: juriyar matsin lamba mai yawa, adana amfani da mannewa da kuma takardar tushe ta corrugated yayin amfani. Duk da haka, allon corrugated da aka yi da wannan igiyar corrugated ba shi da aikin gyaran matashin kai mai kyau, kuma allon corrugated ba shi da sauƙin murmurewa bayan an matse shi ko kuma an yi masa rauni.
Halayen siffar igiyar da aka yi da siffa ta U sune: babban yanki mai mannewa, mannewa mai ƙarfi, da kuma wani matakin sassauci. Idan ƙarfin waje ya taɓa shi, ba ya da rauni kamar haƙarƙarin da aka yi da siffa ta V, amma ƙarfin matsin lamba na faɗaɗawa ba shi da ƙarfi kamar haƙarƙarin da aka yi da siffa ta V.
Dangane da halayen aikin sarewa masu siffar V da U, an yi amfani da na'urorin jujjuyawa masu siffar UV waɗanda suka haɗu da fa'idodin duka biyun sosai. Takardar jujjuyawar da aka sarrafa ba wai kawai tana riƙe da juriyar matsin lamba na takardar jujjuyawar mai siffar V ba, har ma tana da halayen ƙarfin mannewa mai yawa da kuma sassauci na takardar ƙyalli mai siffar U. A halin yanzu, na'urorin jujjuyawar da aka yi da kwali a cikin layukan samar da kwali a gida da waje suna amfani da wannan na'urar jujjuyawar mai siffar UV a gida da waje.
Lokacin Saƙo: Maris-20-2023
