Don haɓaka daidaiton kunshin gaggawa na kore

Don haɓaka daidaiton kunshin gaggawa na kore
Ofishin Watsa Labarai na Majalisar Jiha ya fitar da takardar farar takarda mai taken "Ci gaban Kore na China a Sabon Zamani". A cikin sashen inganta matakin kore na masana'antar hidima, takardar farar takarda ta gabatar da shawarar inganta da inganta tsarin daidaitaccen marufi na kore, haɓaka ragewa, daidaita daidaito da sake amfani da marufi na gaggawa, jagorantar masana'antun da masu amfani da su yi amfani da marufi na gaggawa da za a iya sake amfani da su da marufi na gaggawa, da kuma haɓaka ci gaban kasuwancin e-commerce na kore.
Domin magance matsalar sharar gida da kariyar muhalli na fakitin gaggawa da kuma inganta kore fakitin gaggawa, Dokokin Wucin Gadi kan Isarwa ta gaggawa sun bayyana a sarari cewa jihar na ƙarfafa kamfanonin jigilar kaya da masu aikawa da kaya da su yi amfani da kayan marufi masu kyau ga muhalli waɗanda za a iya lalata su kuma a sake amfani da su, kuma suna ƙarfafa kamfanonin jigilar kaya ta gaggawa da su ɗauki matakan sake amfani da kayan marufi na gaggawa da kuma cimma raguwa, amfani da sake amfani da kayan marufi. Ofishin Wasikun Jiha, Hukumar Kula da Kasuwa ta Jiha da sauran sassa sun fitar da wasu tsarin gudanarwa da ƙa'idodin masana'antu, gami da Dokar Marufi ta Kore don Express Mail, Jagororin Ƙarfafa Daidaita Marufi ta Kore don Isarwa ta Kore, Kasidar Takaddun Shaidar Samfura ta Kore don Express Packaging, da Dokokin Takaddun Shaidar Samfura ta Kore don Express Packaging. Gina ƙa'idodi da ƙa'idodi akan fakitin gaggawa na kore ya shiga cikin sauri.
Shekaru da dama na aiki tukuru, an samu wasu sakamako. Kididdiga daga Ofishin Wasikun Jiha ta nuna cewa zuwa watan Satumba na 2022, kashi 90 cikin 100 na masana'antar jigilar kaya ta gaggawa ta China sun sayi kayan marufi waɗanda suka cika ƙa'idodi kuma sun yi amfani da ayyukan marufi na yau da kullun. An isar da jimillar akwatunan jigilar kaya ta gaggawa miliyan 9.78 (akwatuna) masu sake yin amfani da su, an kafa na'urori masu sake yin amfani da su 122,000 a wuraren isar da kaya ta gidan waya, kuma an sake yin amfani da kwalayen corrugated miliyan 640 kuma an sake amfani da su. Duk da haka, har yanzu akwai babban gibi tsakanin gaskiyar marufi na jigilar kaya ta gaggawa da buƙatun da suka dace, kuma matsaloli kamar sharar marufi da marufi da yawa har yanzu suna nan. Kididdiga ta nuna cewa yawan isar da kaya ta gaggawa ta China ya kai biliyan 110.58 a shekarar 2022, wanda ya kasance na farko a duniya tsawon shekaru takwas a jere. Masana'antar jigilar kaya ta gaggawa tana cinye fiye da tan miliyan 10 na sharar takarda da kimanin tan miliyan 2 na sharar filastik kowace shekara, kuma yanayin yana ƙaruwa kowace shekara.
Ba zai yiwu a sarrafa sharar marufi da marufi da yawa a cikin isar da kaya cikin gaggawa cikin dare ɗaya ba. Hanya ce mai nisa da za a bi don haɓaka korewar marufi na gaggawa. Takardar farar ta gabatar da shawarar "haɓaka ragewa, daidaitawa da sake amfani da marufi na gaggawa", wanda shine babban abin da aikin marufi na gaggawa na kore na China ya mayar da hankali a kai. Ragewa shine marufi na gaggawa da kayan da za a rage; Sake amfani da shi shine ƙara yawan amfani da marufi ɗaya, wanda kuma shine raguwa a cikin ainihin. A halin yanzu, yawancin kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki na gaggawa suna yin aikin ragewa da sake amfani da su, kamar SF Express ta amfani da fim ɗin kumfa mai launin gourd maimakon fim ɗin kumfa na gargajiya, jigilar kayayyaki na Jingdong don haɓaka amfani da "akwatin kwararar kore" da sauransu. Nawa ne adadin marufi na gaggawa ya kamata a rage don zama kore? Waɗanne irin kayan da ya kamata a yi amfani da su a cikin akwatunan marufi masu sake amfani da su? Waɗannan tambayoyin suna buƙatar a amsa su ta hanyar ƙa'idodi. Don haka, a cikin aiwatar da cimma marufi na gaggawa na kore, daidaito shine mabuɗin.akwatin cakulan
A gaskiya ma, a halin yanzu, wasu kamfanonin gaggawa suna jinkirin amfani da marufi mai kore. A gefe guda, hakan ya faru ne saboda kamfanonin da suka dogara da yanayin riba, suna da damuwa game da hauhawar farashi, rashin sha'awa, a gefe guda kuma, hakan ya faru ne saboda tsarin daidaito na yanzu bai cika ba, kuma ƙa'idodin da suka dace ƙa'idodi ne da aka ba da shawarar, waɗanda ke da wahalar samar da tsauraran matakai ga kamfanoni. A watan Disamba na 2020, Ofishin Babban Ofishin Majalisar Jiha ya fitar da Ra'ayoyi kan Haɓaka Canjin Marufi Mai Kore, yana jaddada buƙatar tsara da aiwatar da ƙa'idodin ƙasa na tilas don amincin kayan marufi mai kore, da kuma kafa tsarin daidaito mai daidaituwa, daidaitacce kuma mai ɗaurewa don marufi mai kore. Wannan ya ƙara nuna mahimmancin ƙa'idodi don marufi mai kore. Gwada wannan daakwatin abinci.
Don haɓaka aiwatar da marufi mai launin kore tare da daidaita daidaito, ya kamata sassan gwamnati masu dacewa su taka muhimmiyar rawa. Ya kamata mu ƙarfafa ƙirar aikin daidaitawa a matakin farko, mu kafa ƙungiyar aiki ta haɗin gwiwa kan daidaita marufi mai launin kore, kuma mu samar da jagora ɗaya don tsara ƙa'idodin marufi mai launin kore. Haɓaka tsarin tsarin da ya shafi samfura, kimantawa, gudanarwa da aminci da kuma ƙira, samarwa, tallace-tallace, amfani, dawo da su da sake amfani da su. A kan wannan tushen, haɓakawa da inganta ƙa'idodin marufi mai launin kore. Misali, za mu tsara ƙa'idodin ƙasa da suka wajaba kan amincin kayan marufi mai launin kore. Kafa da inganta ƙa'idodi a muhimman fannoni kamar marufi mai launin kore da za a iya sake amfani da su, haɗakar kayan da aka haɗa da marufi mai launin kore, gudanar da siyan kayan da aka cancanta, da takardar shaidar marufi mai launin kore; Za mu yi nazari da tsara ƙa'idodin laƙabi don kayan da za a iya lalata da su da kayayyakin marufi, da kuma inganta ƙa'idodin marufi mai launin kore da za a iya lalata da su, da kuma hanzarta aiwatar da tsarin takardar shaidar samfurin kore da laƙabi don samfuran marufi mai launin kore don fakiti mai launin kore.
Tare da mizani, ya fi muhimmanci a sake aiwatar da shi. Wannan yana buƙatar sassan da suka dace su ƙarfafa kulawa bisa ga doka da ƙa'idoji, kuma yawancin kamfanoni ya kamata su ƙarfafa ladabi, bisa ga ƙa'idodi da ƙa'idodi. Sai kawai a ga aikin, a ga aikin, a ga fakitin da aka tsara, a ganshi a kore zai iya samun sakamako.