"Zokwera mtengo komanso kufunikira kochepa" kwa chaka chatha mumakampani opanga mapepala kunapangitsa kuti ntchito iyende bwino
Kuyambira chaka chatha, makampani opanga mapepala akhala akukumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana monga "kuchepa kwa kufunikira, kusokonezeka kwa zinthu, komanso kufooka kwa ziyembekezo". Zinthu monga kukwera kwa zinthu zopangira ndi zowonjezera komanso mitengo yamagetsi zakweza mtengo, zomwe zapangitsa kuti phindu lazachuma la makampaniwa lichepe kwambiri.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Oriental Fortune Choice, pofika pa Epulo 24, makampani 16 mwa makampani 22 opanga mapepala omwe ali pamndandanda wa A-share alengeza malipoti awo apachaka a 2022. Ngakhale makampani 12 adakula chaka ndi chaka mu ndalama zogwirira ntchito chaka chatha, makampani 5 okha ndi omwe adawonjezera phindu lawo chaka chatha, ndipo ena 11 otsalawo adatsika kwambiri. "Kuwonjezera ndalama n'kovuta kuwonjezera phindu" kwakhala chithunzi cha makampani opanga mapepala mu 2022.bokosi la chokoleti
Pofika mu 2023, "zopangira ma firework" zidzakula kwambiri. Komabe, mavuto omwe makampani opanga mapepala akukumana nawo akadalipo, ndipo n'kovuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapepala, makamaka mapepala opaka monga bokosi la bokosi, corrugated, white card, ndi white board, ndipo nthawi yopuma imakhala yofooka kwambiri. Kodi makampani opanga mapepala adzayambitsa liti mbandakucha?
Makampaniwa adakulitsa luso lawo lamkati
Ponena za malo amkati ndi akunja omwe makampani opanga mapepala akukumana nawo mu 2022, makampani ndi akatswiri afika pa mgwirizano: Zovuta! Vuto lili m'chakuti mitengo ya matabwa pamtengo wake ili pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo n'zovuta kukweza mitengo chifukwa cha kufunikira pang'onopang'ono, "mbali zonse ziwiri zikuchepa". Sun Paper inanena mu lipoti la pachaka la kampaniyo kuti chaka cha 2022 chidzakhala chaka chovuta kwambiri kwa makampani opanga mapepala mdziko langa kuyambira vuto lazachuma lapadziko lonse mu 2008.bokosi la chokoleti
Ngakhale kuti panali mavuto otere, chaka chathachi, chifukwa cha khama losalekeza, makampani onse opanga mapepala agonjetsa zinthu zambiri zoipa zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, apeza kuwonjezeka pang'ono komanso kosalekeza kwa zokolola, ndipo atsimikizira kuti zinthu zopangidwa ndi mapepala zimapezeka pamsika.
Malinga ndi deta yomwe yatulutsidwa ndi National Bureau of Statistics, General Administration of Customs ndi China Paper Association, mu 2022, ndalama zomwe makampani opanga mapepala ndi makatoni padziko lonse lapansi adzagwiritsa ntchito zidzakhala matani 124 miliyoni, ndipo ndalama zomwe makampani opanga mapepala ndi mapepala amapeza pamlingo woposa kukula komwe kwatchulidwa zidzakhala 1.52 trillion yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 0.4%. 62.11 biliyoni yuan, kuchepa kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 29.8%.bokosi la baklava
"Nthawi yotsika kwambiri m'makampani" ndi nthawi yofunika kwambiri pakusintha ndi kukweza, nthawi yogwirizanitsa yomwe imafulumizitsa kuchotsedwa kwa mphamvu zakale zopangira ndikugogomezera kusintha kwa makampani. Malinga ndi lipoti la pachaka, chaka chatha, makampani angapo omwe adatchulidwa akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito“kulimbitsa luso lawo lamkati"motsatira njira zawo zokhazikika zolimbikitsira mpikisano wawo waukulu.
Njira yofunika kwambiri ndikufulumizitsa kutumizidwa kwa makampani otsogola opanga mapepala kuti "aphatikize nkhalango, zamkati ndi mapepala" kuti athe kukonza kusinthasintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka makampani.
Pakati pawo, panthawi yopereka malipoti, Sun Paper inayamba kukhazikitsa pulojekiti yatsopano yophatikiza nkhalango ndi zamkati ndi mapepala ku Nanning, Guangxi, zomwe zimathandiza "maboma atatu akuluakulu" a kampaniyo ku Shandong, Guangxi, ndi Laos kuti akwaniritse chitukuko chapamwamba komanso kukwaniritsa malo abwino. Zofooka zomwe zili mumakampani zalola kampaniyo kuyima bwino pamlingo watsopano ndi mphamvu yonse yopanga zamkati ndi mapepala yoposa matani 10 miliyoni, zomwe zatsegula malo okulirapo kuti kampaniyo ikule; Chenming Paper, yomwe pakadali pano ili ndi mphamvu yopanga zamkati ndi mapepala yoposa matani 11 miliyoni, yapeza mphamvu yodziyimira yokha poonetsetsa kuti ikudzidalira. "Ubwino ndi kuchuluka" kwa kupezeka kwa zamkati, kowonjezeredwa ndi njira yogulira yosinthika, kunaphatikiza phindu la mtengo wa zopangira; panthawi yopereka malipoti, pulojekiti yosinthira ukadaulo wa pulasitiki ya bamboo ya Yibin Paper idamalizidwa mokwanira ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito, ndipo kupanga zamkati zamkati zamkati pachaka kunawonjezeka bwino.bokosi la baklava
Kufooka kwa kufunikira kwa dzikolo komanso kukula kodabwitsa kwa malonda akunja zinalinso chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha makampani opanga mapepala chaka chatha. Deta ikuwonetsa kuti mu 2022, makampani opanga mapepala adzatumiza kunja matani 13.1 miliyoni a zinthu zopangidwa ndi zamkati, mapepala ndi mapepala, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 40%; mtengo wotumizira kunja udzakhala madola 32.05 biliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 32.4%. Pakati pa makampani omwe atchulidwa, ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndi Chenming Paper. Ndalama zomwe kampaniyo imapeza m'misika yakunja mu 2022 zidzaposa 8 biliyoni yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 97.39%, kupitirira kwambiri mulingo wamakampani ndikufika pamwamba kwambiri. Munthu wofunikira woyang'anira kampaniyo adauza mtolankhani wa "Securities Daily" kuti kumbali imodzi, yapindula ndi chilengedwe chakunja, ndipo kumbali ina, yapindulanso ndi kapangidwe ka kampani yakunja m'zaka zaposachedwa. Pakadali pano, kampaniyo yakhazikitsa netiweki yogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi.
Kubwezeretsa phindu m'makampani kudzachitika pang'onopang'ono
Pofika mu 2023, zinthu m'makampani opanga mapepala sizinasinthe, ndipo ngakhale kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapepala ikukumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana pamsika wapansi, mavuto onsewa sanachepe. Mwachitsanzo, makampani opanga mapepala opaka zinthu monga boxboard ndi corrugated adagwabe muvuto la nthawi yayitali mu kotala yoyamba. Nthawi yopuma, vuto la kutsika kwamitengo kosalekeza.
Pa nthawi yoyankhulana, akatswiri angapo amakampani opanga mapepala ochokera ku Zhuo Chuang Information adauza atolankhani kuti mu kotala yoyamba ya chaka chino, msika wa makatoni oyera udakwera kwambiri, kufunikira kunali kotsika kuposa momwe amayembekezera, ndipo mtengo unali pansi pa kukakamizidwa. Mu kotala yachiwiri, msika udzalowa mu nthawi yopuma ya mafakitale. Zikuyembekezeka kuti msika udzakhala pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ikadali kutsika; msika wa mapepala okhala ndi zikopa unali wofooka mu kotala yoyamba, ndipo kutsutsana pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira kunali koonekeratu. Poyerekeza ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa mapepala ochokera kunja, mitengo ya mapepala inali pansi pa kukakamizidwa. Mu kotala yachiwiri, makampani opanga mapepala okhala ndi zikopa anali akadali mu nthawi yopuma yachikhalidwe yopuma. .
"Mu kotala loyamba la pepala lachikhalidwe, pepala lomatira kawiri linawonetsa kusintha kwakukulu, makamaka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwakukulu kwa mitengo ya zamkati, komanso kuthandizira nyengo yayikulu yofunikira, malo ogulira zinthu zokoka anali amphamvu komanso osasinthasintha ndi zina, koma magwiridwe antchito a madongosolo a anthu anali apakatikati, ndipo malo ogulira zinthu zokoka anali otsika mtengo mu kotala lachiwiri. Pakhoza kukhala kumasuka pang'ono." Katswiri wa Zhuo Chuang Information Zhang Yan adauza mtolankhani wa "Securities Daily".
Malinga ndi momwe makampani omwe adalembetsedwa adawululira malipoti awo oyamba a kotala la 2023, kupitiliza kwa zovuta zonse zamakampani mu kotala loyamba kunachepetsa kwambiri phindu la kampaniyo. Mwachitsanzo, Bohui Paper, mtsogoleri wa pepala loyera, adataya phindu lonse la yuan 497 miliyoni mu kotala loyamba la chaka chino, kuchepa kwa 375.22% kuchokera nthawi yomweyi mu 2022; Qifeng New Materials idatayanso phindu lonse la yuan 1.832 miliyoni mu kotala loyamba, kuchepa kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 108.91%..bokosi la keke
Pachifukwa ichi, chifukwa chomwe makampani ndi kampaniyi adapereka ndichakuti kufunikira kochepa komanso kutsutsana kwakukulu pakati pa kupereka ndi kufunikira. Pamene tchuthi cha "Meyi 1" chikuyandikira, "zopangira moto" pamsika zikukulirakulira, koma nchifukwa chiyani sipanakhale kusintha kulikonse mumakampani opanga mapepala?
Fan Guiwen, manejala wamkulu wa Kumera (China) Co., Ltd., adauza mtolankhani wa "Securities Daily" kuti "zotentha" zomwe zili muzofalitsa nkhani zimangopezeka m'madera ndi mafakitale ochepa. "Pang'onopang'ono makampaniwa ayenera kukhalabe mu gawo lowerenga zinthu zomwe zili m'manja mwa ogulitsa. Akuyembekezeka kuti pambuyo pa tchuthi cha Meyi Day, payenera kukhala kufunikira kwa maoda owonjezera." Fan Guiwen adatero.
Komabe, makampani ambiri akadali ndi chiyembekezo pa chitukuko cha nthawi yayitali cha makampaniwa. Sun Paper inati chuma cha dziko langa chikubwerera m'mbuyo m'njira yonse. Monga makampani ofunikira kwambiri opangira zinthu zopangira, makampani opanga mapepala akuyembekezeka kubweretsa kukula kokhazikika chifukwa cha kubwezeretsa (kubwezeretsa) kwa kufunikira konse.
Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa Southwest Securities, kufunikira kwa mapepala kumapeto kwa gawo lopanga mapepala kukuyembekezeka kukwera chifukwa cha chiyembekezo choti zinthu zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito, zomwe zipangitsa kuti mtengo wa mapepala ukwere, pomwe kutsika kwa mtengo wa mapepala kudzakwera pang'onopang'ono.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-03-2023
