Bokosi la China paketi yopumirakulongedzaLipoti la momwe chitukuko cha mafakitale chilili komanso momwe zinthu zidzayendere zalengezedwa zatulutsidwa
Bokosiphukusi la chakudyandi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa zakudya. Pakufalikira kwa chakudya kuchokera ku fakitale kupita kwa ogula, kulongedza chakudya kungathandize kuteteza chakudya, kusungira bwino komanso kunyamula, komanso kulimbikitsa malonda. Kulongedza kwa ma box puff pastry kwapangidwira kulongedza chakudya cha ma box puff pastry.
Kukula kwa msika wamakampani: bokosi la puff pastry
Pakadali pano, bokosi lapadziko lonse lapansiphukusi la makeke opumiraKukula kwa msika kukuwonetsa kukula kosalekeza, kuchoka pa madola 9.1 biliyoni aku US mu 2017 kufika pa madola 10.6 biliyoni aku US mu 2023, ndi kuchuluka kwa kukula kwa pachaka kwa 4.05%. Monga msika wowonjezereka mumakampani opanga ma box pastry padziko lonse lapansi, kukula kwa msika waku China kudakweranso kuchoka pa 7.898 biliyoni mu 2017 kufika pa 10.467 biliyoni mu 2023, ndi kuchuluka kwa kukula kwa pachaka kwa 7.29%.
Gawo la makeke opangidwa ndi mabokosi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zofunika kwambiri poyesa chitukuko cha makampani opanga ziweto. Pambuyo pa zaka zoposa makumi asanu za chitukuko, makampani opanga ziweto ku Japan akukula, ndipo 88.3 peresenti ya ziweto zimadyetsedwa chakudya chouma ndipo 5.9 peresenti yokha imagwiritsa ntchito zotsala. Poyerekeza, makampani onse a ziweto akadali mu gawo losintha kuchoka pa zotsala kupita ku makeke opangidwa ndi mabokosi okhazikika, ndipo gawo la zotsala likadali pafupifupi 30%. M'tsogolomu, makeke opangidwa ndi mabokosi aku China akadali ndi malo akuluakulu oti apangidwe, kotero msika wathu wopangira makeke opangidwa ndi mabokosi ukadali ndi mphamvu yowonjezera kukula.
Kukula kwa zinthu zofunika pa mafakitale ndi kufunika kwake: paketi ya bokosi
Malinga ndi "bokosi la Chinapaketi yopumiraLipoti Lonena za Kukula kwa Makampani ndi Kuyembekezera Ndalama (2022-2029) lomwe latulutsidwa ndi Guanyanreport.com, zotsatira za ma CD a box puff pastry zakula mofulumira m'zaka zaposachedwa. Mu 2021, zotsatira za ma CD a box puff pastry ku China zinali zidutswa 10.27 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 0.1%, komwe sikunasinthe chaka chatha. Chifukwa chake ndi chakuti mu 2021, chifukwa cha mliri wa COVID-19, makampani ena okonza ma CD a box puff pastry anasiya kupanga, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti kukula kwa ma CD kuchepe.
Kuchuluka kwa malonda amakampani: bokosi la puff pastry
Ndi kukula kwa msika wa makeke a box puff, kuchuluka kwa malonda a boxphukusi la makeke opumira yakhala ikukula mofulumira m'zaka zaposachedwa. Mu 2021, kupezeka kwa ma phukusi a makeke a box puff kunasokonekera chifukwa cha mliri wa COVID-19, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti malonda asakule bwino. Mu 2021, kuchuluka kwa malonda a ma phukusi a makeke a box puff kunali zidutswa 10.233 biliyoni. Tsatanetsatane wake ndi motere:
Mtengo wapakati wa bokosiphukusi la makeke opumirazinthu
Mtengo wapakati wa zinthu zopangira makeke a box puff pastry unakwera kuchoka pa 0.9 pa chidutswa chilichonse kufika pa 1.02 pa chidutswa chilichonse kuyambira 2017 mpaka 2021. Kukwera kosalekeza kwa mtengo wapakati wa makampani opangira makeke a box puff pastry kunapindula kwambiri ndi kukwera kwa mitengo ya zipangizo zopangira.
Kusanthula kwa kuchuluka kwa zosowa za phukusi la box puff pastry
Makampani opanga ma paketi a mabokosi m'dziko lathu nthawi zonse akhala akusunga bwino momwe zinthu zilili komanso momwe anthu amafunira, makamaka chifukwa njira yopangira maketi imadalira kupanga maoda, chifukwa makasitomala a mabokosi a mabokosi a mabokosi amasintha mwachangu, kotero bokosilo limasintha.phukusi la makeke opumirakatundu si wamkulu kwambiri.
Kusanthula magawo akuluakulu amsika
paketi ya pulasitiki
Bokosi la pulasitiki wambaphukusi la makeke opumiraMitundu ya matumba imaphatikizapo chisindikizo cha mbali zitatu, chisindikizo cha mbali zinayi, chisindikizo cha mbali zisanu ndi zitatu, thumba loyimirira, thumba looneka ngati chikwama, ndi zina zotero. Ubwino wa phukusi la pulasitiki la makeke opaka ndi kutseka bwino komanso chinyezi.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, msika wa ma CD a pulasitiki wa makampani opanga ma box puff pastry ukukulirakulira. Deta ikuwonetsa kuti mu 2021, msika wa ma CD a pulasitiki wa makampani opanga ma CD a box puff pastry ku China wakwera kuchoka pa 6.555 biliyoni mu 2017 kufika pa 8.688 biliyoni, womwe ndi msika waukulu kwambiri pamsika wa ma CD a box puff pastry, womwe ndi 83%.
bokosi lopaka paketi
Kawirikawiri, chakudya chouma ndi zokhwasula-khwasula za pastry ya bokosi nthawi zambiri zimapakidwa mu pulasitiki, pomwe chakudya chonyowa nthawi zambiri chimapakidwa mu pulasitiki yachitsulo kapena aluminiyamu.
bokosi lopaka paketi
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zinthu zosavuta komanso zofunikira pakuyika ma paketi a mabokosi, kugwiritsa ntchito zidebe zamapepala monga mabaketi ndi makapu kwawonjezeka. M'masiku akubwerawa, zipitiliza kusintha zidebe zachitsulo ngati zinthu zazikulu zoyikamo chakudya chonyowa. Zidebe zotere sizongotseguka zokha, komanso ndizotetezeka, ndipo zimatha kuteteza eni ziweto kuti asakandane ndi zidebe zachitsulo.
Kusanthula kwa makampani:
1. bokosi la puff pastry kusanthula momwe zinthu zilili pamakampani:
Ma paketi opaka mabotolo opaka mapepala: Makampani opaka mapepala:
Kupaka makeke a bokosi. Kupaka mapepala kumatanthauza pepala loyambira ngati zinthu zazikulu zopangira, kudzera mu kusindikiza ndi njira zina zopangira zomwe zimapangidwa kuti ziteteze ndikukweza zinthu zopaka, makamaka mabokosi amitundu, makatoni, mabuku, zomata zodzimatira, zinthu zosungira ndi mitundu ina yambiri, kuyika mapepala kuli ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zopangira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wake ukhale wotsika, kuteteza chilengedwe chobiriwira, kusamalira zinthu mosavuta, kusungira ndi kubwezeretsanso zinthu mosavuta komanso zabwino zina zambiri. Ndi kusintha kosalekeza kwa njira zopangira komanso luso, zinthu zopaka mapepala zatha kusintha pang'ono kuyika matabwa, kuyika pulasitiki, kuyika magalasi, kuyika aluminiyamu, kuyika zitsulo, kuyika chitsulo ndi mitundu ina yopaka, ndipo mitundu yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yayikulu kwambiri.
Pakadali pano, China yakhazikitsa Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta ndi Bohai Bay. Malo azachuma, Central Plains Economic Zone ndi madera apakati a Yangtze River Economic lamba madera asanu opanga mapepala, madera asanu opanga mapepala akutenga malo opitilira 60% ya msika wamakampani opanga mapepala adziko lonse. Nthawi yomweyo, ndi chitukuko cha makampani opanga mapepala, malamulo ndi malamulo oteteza chilengedwe akuchulukirachulukira, mpikisano woopsa pamsika pang'onopang'ono wachepetsa mwayi wopeza phindu la mabizinesi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati achotsedwe pang'onopang'ono, chiwerengero cha mabizinesi mumakampani chikuchepa chaka ndi chaka, ndipo kapangidwe ka mafakitale kakukhala koyenera. Mabokosi ena otchuka a tchuthi, monga bokosi la chokoleti la Tsiku la Valentine, bokosi la chokoleti la truffle, bokosi la chokoleti looneka ngati mtima la Godiva, bokosi la chokoleti la sitiroberi, bokosi la vinyo ndi chokoleti, bokosi la deti, anthu ali okonzeka kulipira mtengo wokwera kuti agule, komanso amakonda kusankha kugula mapepala apadera. Lakhalanso limodzi mwa zinthu zogulitsidwa kwambiri ku China.
Gulu la mapepala opakira:
Mapepala opakidwa amatha kugawidwa m'mapepala opakidwa zinthu zotayidwa ndi zokhazikika malinga ndi mawonekedwe a mapepala. Mapepala opakidwa zinthu zotayidwa amatanthauza mawonekedwe opakidwa zinthu omwe amakhudzana mwachindunji ndi mapepala, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popakidwa zinthu monga zipangizo zachipatala, mankhwala, chakudya, zakumwa zosayera, ndi mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku. Mapepala opakidwa zinthu zokhazikika nthawi zambiri amatanthauza mapepala okhala ndi gawo lakunja loteteza, ndipo mapepala okhazikika amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti apereke malo ovomerezeka komanso chitetezo chabwino cha mapepala amkati.
Malinga ndi ntchito yolongedza, imagawidwa m'magawo monga mapepala ophatikizira, mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito mwapadera, mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito chakudya ndi mapepala osindikizira. Mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito mwapadera amapangidwa makamaka ndi mapepala oyambira ndi makatoni, mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi makatoni, magawo, matumba a mapepala ndi makatoni, ndi zina zotero. Mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito mwapadera amapangidwa makamaka ndi mapepala okulunga osapsa mafuta, mapepala okulunga osanyowa, mapepala osapsa dzimbiri, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makina akuluakulu ndi zida ndi zinthu zachitsulo, mapepala okulunga chakudya, zakumwa ndi madera ena olongedza. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi mapepala opangidwa ndi zikopa za chakudya, mapepala oyambira maswiti, ndi zina zotero, mapepala osindikizira amatanthauza mawonekedwe a pamwamba okhala ndi zodzaza ndi makatoni omatira osindikizidwa pa chizindikiro chopangidwa ndi mabokosi a makatoni ndi mapepala ena ogwiritsira ntchito mapepala, mitundu yodziwika bwino imakhala ndi pepala loyera la bolodi, makatoni oyera ndi zina zotero.
2.box puff pastry Kusanthula kwa unyolo wamakampani:
Unyolo wa makampani opanga mapepala ku China kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi ukhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: ogulitsa zinthu zopangira, opanga mapepala apakati komanso mafakitale ogwiritsa ntchito mapepala.
Kumtunda:
Makampani osindikizira ndi kulongedza mapepala apamwamba kwambiri amapereka makampani opanga mapepala mapepala oyera, mapepala awiri omatira, mapepala okutidwa, mapepala okhala ndi ma corrugated ndi zinthu zina zoyambira mapepala, komanso makampani opanga mankhwala ndi makina olongedza ndi zida zomwe zimapereka zinthu zothandizira kusindikiza monga inki, inki ndi guluu wa makampaniwa.
Makampani opanga mapepala ndi makampani ofunikira kwambiri pamakampani opanga mapepala, malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zili mumakampani opanga mapepala, mtengo wa zinthu zosindikizira ndi zopangira mapepala ndi kuyambira 30% mpaka 80%, kotero makampani opanga mapepala, makamaka chitukuko cha makampani opanga mapepala ndi mitengo yoyambira ya mapepala, zidzakhudza mwachindunji phindu la makampani opanga mapepala.
Ponena za makina opakira mapepala ndi zida, luso la makina opakira makatoni ku China lili kumbuyo kwa mayiko otukuka akumadzulo, ndipo lilinso pamavuto pakupikisana pakupanga zinthu, magwiridwe antchito, mtundu, kudalirika, ntchito, ndi zina zotero, luso la makina opakira mapepala ndi zida ndilokwera, ndipo pali zopinga zambiri zaukadaulo. Zipangizo zazikulu padziko lonse lapansi zakhala zikupita patsogolo pankhani ya digito, kulumikizana, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono, kuteteza chilengedwe komanso kukulitsa anthu. Makina ndi zida zamakampani opakira mapepala ku China zimadalirabe kwambiri zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja chifukwa cha ukadaulo wobwerera m'mbuyo, kotero mphamvu yogulira makina ndi zida zopakira mapepala apamwamba ndi yokwera kwambiri.
Pastry ya bokosi lopukutira pakati:
Mu makampani opanga mapepala apakati, chifukwa cha ndalama zochepa komanso luso la makampani opanga mapepala, makampani ang'onoang'ono opanga mapepala omwe ali pansi pa unyolo wamakampani chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu, kalasi yochepa yazinthu, kuyanjana kwazinthu ndi kwakukulu, mpikisano waukulu pakati pawo, ndipo phindu ndi mphamvu zogulira ndizochepa. Makampani akuluakulu mumakampani chifukwa cha ubwino waukulu komanso mphamvu zaukadaulo zolimba, kotero poyang'anizana ndi mfundo zachilengedwe, kulimbitsa ndi kukwera kwa mitengo yazinthu zopangira ndi zinthu zina zimakhala ndi kulimba mtima kwakukulu, Yutong Technology, Hexing packing, Donggang shares, ndi makampani ena akuluakulu pang'onopang'ono zimaonekera bwino mumakampani, kuchuluka kwa msika kumawonjezeka. Makampani opanga mapepala apamwamba awa ali ndi phindu lalikulu komanso mphamvu zogulira zinthu mumakampani chifukwa cha zabwino zawo zazikulu, mtengo wotsika wogulira zinthu zopangira, ukadaulo wapamwamba, kufunikira kwakukulu kwazinthu komanso mtengo wowonjezera.
makeke opangidwa ndi bokosi pansi pa mtsinje:
Pansi pa unyolo wa makampani opaka mapepala ku China makamaka ndi chakudya, zakumwa, mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku, mankhwala, zinthu zachikhalidwe, zipangizo zamagetsi ndi mafakitale otumizira mwachangu. Pakati pawo, makampani opanga zamagetsi, chakudya ndi fodya ndi mowa ali ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kwa mapepala opaka mapepala. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwakukulu kwa miyoyo ya anthu aku China, kapangidwe ka kufunikira kwa ogula kakusintha ndikusinthidwa, ndipo kufunikira kwa zinthu zopaka mapepala kwasinthidwanso kuchokera ku ntchito yoyambirira yosavuta yoteteza mapepala kuti iwonetse mtundu wa malonda ndi zosowa za ogula. Makasitomala otsika a makampani akuluakulu opaka mapepala ambiri ndi makasitomala apamwamba kwambiri, makasitomala otere ali ndi chidziwitso chambiri cha mtundu wawo komanso phindu lalikulu. Ili ndi zofunikira kwambiri pamtundu wa mapepala opaka mapepala ndi kukhazikika kwa kupezeka, ndipo kufunikira kwa makasitomala amakampani opaka mapepala otsika kuli ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa makampani opaka mapepala apakati, kotero ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokambirana mu unyolo wa mafakitale.
3. kusanthula chitsanzo cha bizinesi
Chitsanzo cha bizinesi cha makampani ambiri ogulitsa zinthu m'makampaniwa ndi: kupeza zinthu zopangira kuchokera kwa ogulitsa zinthu zakunja, kupereka ntchito imodzi yopangira zinthu, kutumikira makasitomala mkati mwa dera lochepa lautumiki, kenako nkupeza phindu kuchokera pamenepo. Chitsanzochi chili ndi mavuto ena: pankhani yogula, kuchuluka kwa makampani opanga zinthu zakunja kuli kwakukulu, mabizinesi ali ndi ufulu waukulu wolankhula, ndipo mphamvu zogulira mapepala ndi zochepa: pankhani yofufuza ndi chitukuko cha zinthu, malire aukadaulo amakampani ndi otsika, ndipo luso lopanga ukadaulo ndi luso la zatsopano la mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati ndi losauka; Ponena za kupanga ndi kupanga, kufananiza kwa zinthu ndi kwakukulu, mtengo wazinthu ndi wotsika, malo opezera phindu ndi ochepa, njira zoyendera ndi zoyendera, dera lautumiki wamakampani ndi lochepa, zomwe sizingathandize kukulitsa kufalikira kwa makasitomala.
Chitsanzo cha bizinesi yokonza njira yonse yothetsera mavuto
Kuwonjezera pa kupanga zinthu zolongedza makasitomala, timaperekanso ntchito zonse monga kupanga ma CD, kugula kwa anthu ena, kugawa zinthu, ndi kuyang'anira zinthu. Njira yonse yolongedza katundu inachokera ku United States ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Europe ndi madera otukuka ku United States, yakhala njira yopititsira patsogolo makampani opanga ma CD padziko lonse lapansi. Njira zolongedza katundu zimasuntha chidwi cha ogulitsa ma CD kuchoka pa chinthucho chokha kupita ku kuthetsa mavuto enieni a makasitomala, ndikugulitsa njira yonse yophatikizira zinthu zolongedza katundu ndi ntchito zolongedza katundu kwa makasitomala ngati chinthu. Njira yamalonda yolongedza katundu ya Total Solution imasamutsa kasamalidwe ndi kuwongolera kwa unyolo wolongedza katundu kwa ogulitsa ma CD amodzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito za makasitomala otsika pansi pa njira yachikhalidwe yamalonda yosindikizira ndi kulongedza katundu.
4. bokosi la makeke opangidwa ndi makeke Malo amsika:
Kupaka mapepala mu 2023 kukuyembekezeka kukhala malo ogulitsa pafupifupi 540 biliyoni. Malinga ndi deta ya Kearney, kukula konse kwa makampani opanga mapepala mu 2021 ndi $202.8 biliyoni, pomwe kuchuluka kwa mapepala opangira mapepala ndi $75.7 biliyoni, zomwe ndi 37%, zomwe ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri mu njira yopangira mapepala: Malinga ndi zomwe zanenedweratu mu 2021-2023, kukula kwa makampani opanga mapepala ku China kudakwera kuchoka pa $75.7 biliyoni kufika pa $83.7 biliyoni, ndi CAGR ya 5.2%. Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa izi zimayendetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa pulasitiki ya mapepala, kukweza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu komanso kukula kwa magawo osiyanasiyana amakampani.
Mu Januwale 2020, National Development and Reform Commission ndi Unduna wa Zachilengedwe ndi Zachilengedwe adatulutsa "Maganizo Olimbitsanso Kulamulira Kuipitsa kwa Mapulasitiki". Pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2022, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi kudzachepa kwambiri, ndipo pofika chaka cha 2025, kuipitsa kwa pulasitiki kudzawongoleredwa bwino. Malinga ndi deta ya China Business Information Network, phindu la makampani opanga mapulasitiki likuyembekezeka kufika pa 455.5 biliyoni yuan mu 2021, ndipo malo osinthira mapepala ndi akulu kwambiri.
Mtsogolomu, zipangizo zosawononga chilengedwe zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa cholinga chathu chachikulu ndi kupanga zinthu zobiriwira, zobwezerezedwanso. Kuteteza dziko lapansi nthawi zonse ndi ntchito yathu.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-06-2023
