Yang'anani ndi mavuto ndi chidaliro cholimba ndipo yesetsani kupita patsogolo
Mu theka loyamba la chaka cha 2022, zinthu padziko lonse lapansi zakhala zovuta komanso zoyipa, ndipo kufalikira kwadzidzidzi kwachitika m'madera ena a China, momwe zinthu zilili pa chikhalidwe chathu ndi chuma chathu kwapitirira zomwe tinkayembekezera, ndipo mavuto azachuma awonjezeka kwambiri. Makampani opanga mapepala avutika ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa magwiridwe antchito. Poyang'anizana ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika m'dziko lathu komanso kunja kwa dzikolo, tifunika kukhala odekha komanso odzidalira, kuthana ndi mavuto ndi zovuta zatsopano, ndikukhulupirira kuti titha kupitilizabe kupirira mavuto ndi mafunde, mokhazikika komanso kwanthawi yayitali.Bokosi la zodzikongoletsera
Choyamba, makampani opanga mapepala adavutika ndi ntchito yoipa mu theka loyamba la chaka
Malinga ndi deta yaposachedwa yamakampani, kutulutsa mapepala ndi bolodi la mapepala mu Januwale-Juni 2022 kunakwera ndi matani 400,000 okha poyerekeza ndi matani 67,425,000 munthawi yomweyi ya nthawi yapitayi. Ndalama zogwirira ntchito zinakwera ndi 2.4% pachaka, pomwe phindu lonse linatsika ndi 48.7% pachaka. Chiwerengerochi chikutanthauza kuti phindu la makampani onse mu theka loyamba la chaka chino linali theka lokha la chaka chatha. Nthawi yomweyo, mtengo wogwirira ntchito unakwera ndi 6.5%, chiwerengero cha mabizinesi omwe adataya chinafika 2,025, zomwe zikutanthauza 27.55% ya mabizinesi opanga mapepala ndi mapepala mdziko muno, oposa kotala la mabizinesi omwe ali mu mkhalidwe wotayika, kutayika konse kunafika pa 5.96 biliyoni yuan, kukula kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 74.8%.
Pa mlingo wa mabizinesi, makampani angapo omwe adatchulidwa mumakampani opanga mapepala posachedwapa adalengeza zomwe akuyembekezera kuchita mu theka loyamba la chaka cha 2022, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo akuyembekezeka kuchepetsa phindu lawo ndi 40% mpaka 80%. Zifukwa zake zimayang'ana kwambiri mbali zitatu: - zotsatira za mliriwu, kukwera kwa mitengo ya zinthu zopangira, komanso kufooka kwa kufunikira kwa ogula.
Kuphatikiza apo, unyolo wapadziko lonse lapansi sukuyenda bwino, kuwongolera kayendedwe ka zinthu m'nyumba ndi zinthu zina zoyipa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zoyendetsera zinthu zikwere. Kumanga fakitale ya zamkati zakunja sikukwanira, ndalama zogulira zamkati ndi zamatabwa zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zikukwera chaka ndi chaka ndi zifukwa zina. Ndipo mitengo yamagetsi yokwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zogulira zinthu zikwere, ndi zina zotero. Bokosi la makalata likwere.
Makampani opanga mapepala, chitukukochi chatsekedwa, makamaka chifukwa cha zotsatira za mliriwu mu theka loyamba la chaka. Poyerekeza ndi chaka cha 2020, mavuto omwe alipo pano ndi akanthawi, odziwikiratu, ndipo mayankho angapezeke. Mu chuma cha msika, chidaliro chimatanthauza kuyembekezera, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti mabizinesi akhale ndi chidaliro cholimba. "Kudzidalira ndikofunikira kuposa golide." Mavuto omwe makampani akukumana nawo ndi ofanana. Ndi chidaliro chonse chokha chomwe tingathetse mavuto omwe alipo pano ndi malingaliro abwino. Kudzidalira kumachokera makamaka ku mphamvu ya dzikolo, kulimba mtima kwa makampani komanso kuthekera kwa msika.
Chachiwiri, chidaliro chimachokera ku dziko lolimba komanso chuma cholimba
China ili ndi chidaliro komanso kuthekera kosunga chiwongola dzanja chapakati komanso chapamwamba.
Chidaliro chimachokera ku utsogoleri wamphamvu wa Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC. Cholinga choyambitsa chipanichi ndi kufunafuna chimwemwe cha anthu aku China komanso kubwezeretsa moyo wa dziko la China. M'zaka zana zapitazi, chipanichi chagwirizanitsa ndikutsogolera anthu aku China m'mavuto ndi zoopsa zambiri, ndipo chapangitsa China kukhala yolemera kuyambira pakukhala wolimba mtima mpaka kukhala wamphamvu.
Mosiyana ndi kutsika kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi, kukula kwachuma ku China kukuyembekezeka kukhala kosangalatsa. Banki Yapadziko Lonse ikuyembekeza kuti GDP ya China ikulanso ndi 5% chaka chamawa kapena ziwiri. Chiyembekezo chapadziko lonse lapansi pa China chimachokera ku kulimba mtima kwakukulu, kuthekera kwakukulu komanso malo ambiri oyendetsera chuma cha China. Pali mgwirizano waukulu ku China kuti maziko a chuma cha China adzakhalabe olimba mtsogolo. Chidaliro pa chitukuko cha chuma cha China chikadali champhamvu, makamaka chifukwa chuma cha China chili ndi chidaliro champhamvu.Bokosi la kandulo
Dziko lathu lili ndi mwayi waukulu pamsika. China ili ndi anthu opitilira 1.4 biliyoni ndi gulu la anthu olemera apakati opitilira 400 miliyoni. Gawo la kuchuluka kwa anthu likugwira ntchito. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa chuma chathu komanso kusintha kwa miyoyo ya anthu mwachangu, CDP ya munthu aliyense yapitirira $10,000. Msika waukulu kwambiri ndiye maziko akulu kwambiri akukula kwachuma ku China komanso chitukuko cha mabizinesi, komanso chifukwa chake makampani opanga mapepala ali ndi malo akuluakulu otukuka komanso tsogolo labwino, zomwe zimapatsa makampani opanga mapepala malo oti azitha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuthana ndi mavutowa.
Dzikoli likufulumizitsa ntchito yomanga msika waukulu wogwirizana. China ili ndi mwayi waukulu pamsika komanso kuthekera kwakukulu kofuna zinthu zapakhomo. Dzikoli lili ndi njira yolunjika komanso yanthawi yake. Mu Epulo 2022, Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC ndi Bungwe la Boma linapereka Maganizo Okhudza Kufulumizitsa Ntchito Yomanga Msika Waukulu Wadziko Lonse, zomwe zikupempha kuti pakhale kufulumizitsa ntchito yomanga msika waukulu wadziko lonse wogwirizana kuti anthu azidalira komanso kuti katundu aziyenda bwino. Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ndi njira zoyezera, kukula kwa msika waukulu wadziko lonse kumakulitsidwa, unyolo wonse wa mafakitale wadziko lonse umakhala wokhazikika, ndipo pamapeto pake kulimbikitsa kusintha kwa msika waku China kuchoka pa waukulu kupita pa wamphamvu. Makampani opanga mapepala ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokulitsa msika wadziko lonse ndikupeza chitukuko chochulukirapo.Bokosi la wigi
Mapeto ndi chiyembekezo
China ili ndi chuma champhamvu, kufunikira kwapakhomo kwakukulu, kapangidwe ka mafakitale kokwezedwa, kayendetsedwe kabwino ka mabizinesi, mafakitale okhazikika komanso odalirika komanso unyolo wogulira zinthu, msika waukulu ndi kufunikira kwapakhomo, komanso zinthu zatsopano zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chitukuko chozikidwa pa luso latsopano ... Izi zikuwonetsa kulimba kwa chuma cha China, chidaliro ndi chidaliro cha ulamuliro waukulu, komanso chiyembekezo cha chitukuko chamtsogolo cha makampani opanga mapepala.
Kaya zinthu padziko lonse lapansi zisinthe bwanji, ife makampani opanga mapepala tiyenera kuchita zinthu zathu mosasinthasintha, ndi ntchito yolimba komanso yothandiza kuti tilimbikitse chitukuko cha mabizinesi. Pakadali pano, zotsatira za mliriwu zikuchepa. Ngati sipadzabwerenso kachilomboka kwambiri mu theka lachiwiri la chaka, tingayembekezere kuti chuma chathu chidzakwera kwambiri mu theka lachiwiri la chaka ndi chaka chamawa, ndipo makampani opanga mapepala adzatulukanso mu chizolowezi chokulira. Bokosi la nsidze
Msonkhano Wadziko Lonse wa Chipani watsala pang'ono kuchitika, ife makampani opanga mapepala tiyenera kumvetsetsa bwino momwe zinthu zilili, kudzidalira kolimba, kufunafuna chitukuko, kukhulupirira kuti - - adzatha kuthana ndi mavuto ndi zopinga zilizonse panjira yopita patsogolo, makampani opanga mapepala akupitiliza kukula ndi kulimba, munthawi yatsopano kuti apange zinthu zatsopano.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-21-2022
