Kapangidwe ka bokosi lopakira zinthu zongowonjezedwanso

Kapangidwe kobwezerezedwanso ndi lingaliro latsopano la kapangidwe kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900.
Lingaliro la kapangidwe kobiriwira
Kapangidwe kobwezerezedwanso ndi lingaliro lokhala ndi tanthauzo lalikulu, lomwe lili pafupi ndi malingaliro a kapangidwe ka zachilengedwe, kapangidwe ka chilengedwe, kapangidwe ka moyo wonse kapena kapangidwe ka tanthauzo la chilengedwe, zomwe zimagogomezera mphamvu yochepa ya kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pa chilengedwe.bokosi la .jewerly

Kapangidwe kosinthika m'lingaliro lochepa ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu zamafakitale kozikidwa pa ukadaulo wobiriwira. Lingaliro lalikulu la kapangidwe kobiriwira limachokera ku kupanga zinthu mpaka kulongedza, kutsatsa, ntchito yogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa, kutaya zinyalala ndi chidziwitso china cha chikhalidwe chobiriwira chokhudzana kwambiri ndi zinthu.

Kapangidwe kobwezerezedwanso ndi kapangidwe kozikidwa pa kuzindikira za chilengedwe, komwe sikuyambitsa kuipitsa chilengedwe, sikuvulaza thanzi la anthu, kumatha kubwezeretsanso ndikugwiritsanso ntchito, ndipo kungathandize chitukuko chokhazikika. Mwanjira imeneyi, kapangidwe kobiriwira ndi chinthu chonse chomwe chimakhudza kupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu onse.bokosi la masiku

Makhalidwe a kapangidwe kongowonjezedwanso
Malingaliro ndi njira zakale zopangira zinthu cholinga chake ndi kukwaniritsa zosowa za anthu ndipo nthawi zambiri amanyalanyaza mavuto a mphamvu ndi chilengedwe panthawi yogwiritsa ntchito zinthu komanso pambuyo pake. Cholinga chachikulu pa zofooka za kapangidwe kachikhalidwe ndi kapangidwe kobiriwira ndikuyika patsogolo lingaliro latsopano la kapangidwe ndi njira, pakupanga ndi kupanga zinthu mpaka kugawa, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kutaya njira yoyendera, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa ubale wa chilengedwe pakati pa anthu ndi chilengedwe, mu malingaliro asayansi, oyenera, komanso odalirika komanso kupanga chidziwitso, kuchita bwino kwambiri ndi zinthu zawo, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Pansi pa mfundo yotsimikizira kuti ntchito ya chinthucho ikuyenda bwino, nthawi yogwirira ntchito iyenera kukulitsidwa momwe zingathere, ndipo nthawi ya moyo wa chinthucho iyenera kukulitsidwa mpaka njira yonse yobwezeretsanso ndi kutaya zinthu pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito.

Mfundo zazikulu za kapangidwe ka ma CD obwezerezedwanso
Vuto lalikulu lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa pakupanga ma CD obiriwira ndi momwe mungachepetsere katundu wachilengedwe womwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito powonjezera chilengedwe. Ndiko kuti, katundu wachilengedwe womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi zinthu popanga, katundu wachilengedwe womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ndi katundu wachilengedwe womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kusalingana kwa chilengedwe komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchepetsa zinthu. Katundu wachilengedwe womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu panthawi yogawa ndi kugulitsa, ndipo pamapeto pake katundu wachilengedwe womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kutaya zinyalala ndi zinyalala kumapeto kwa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu. Kapangidwe ka ma CD obwezerezedwanso kamafupikitsa cholinga ichi m'magawo a "4R" ndi "1D".bokosi la makeke

1. Kuchepetsa kuchepetsa njira yochepetsera zinthu zopakira pamene mukukonza. Kupaka mopitirira muyeso n'kotsutsana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, poganizira za kuonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zikusungidwa bwino, kutetezedwa, kunyamulidwa, kusungidwa bwino, ndi kugulitsa, chinthu chomwe kulongedza kuyenera kuganizira poyamba ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthuzo momwe zingathere. Kafukufukuyu adapeza kuti kulongedza bwino kwambiri kwa chilengedwe ndi kopepuka kwambiri, ndipo pamene kubwezeretsanso zinthu kukutsutsana ndi kuchepetsa kulemera, komaliza kumakhala bwino kwa chilengedwe.

2. Kugwiritsanso ntchito Kugwiritsanso ntchito ndi tanthauzo la kubwezeretsanso, kungagwiritsidwenso ntchito, sikungatayike mosavuta kungagwiritsidwe ntchito poika zinthu zosungiramo zinthu, monga mabotolo a mowa ndi zina zotero.
3. Kubwezeretsanso ndi Kubwezeretsanso kumatanthauza kubwezeretsanso zinthu zotayidwa zomwe zapakidwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito.
4. Bwezeretsani Bwezeretsani kuti mupeze phindu latsopano, ndiko kuti, kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kuti mupeze mphamvu ndi mafuta.
5 Kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zowola zomwe zimawonongeka, zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa kuipitsidwa kwa zinthu zoyera.
Njira yonse yopangira zinthu kuyambira kusonkhanitsa zinthu zopangira, kukonza, kupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito, kutaya zinyalala, kubwezeretsanso zinthu ndi kukonzanso zinthu mpaka kukonza zinthu zomaliza siyenera kuvulaza anthu onse ku zamoyo ndi chilengedwe, iyenera kukhala yopanda vuto pa thanzi la anthu, komanso kuteteza chilengedwe. Monga gawo lofunika kwambiri la makampani opanga zinthu - kapangidwe ka zinthu zopangira, ingathandize kwambiri pakukula kwa zinthu zobiriwira.