Isoko ry'impapuro zidasanzwe ku isi n'iteganyagihe ry'ibiteganyijwe
Gukora impapuro zidasanzwe ku isi
Dukurikije imibare yashyizwe ahagaragara na Smithers, umusaruro w’impapuro zihariye ku isi mu 2021 uzaba toni miliyoni 25.09. Isoko ryuzuye imbaraga kandi rizatanga amahirwe atandukanye yo gukwirakwiza ibintu mu myaka itanu iri imbere. Ibi birimo gutanga ibikoresho bishya byo gupakira kugira ngo bisimbuze plastiki, ndetse n’ibicuruzwa bishya kugira ngo bihuze n’ibyo inganda zikeneye n’ikoreshwa ryabyo nko kuyungurura, bateri n’impapuro zirinda ubushyuhe. Biteganijwe ko impapuro zihariye zizakura buhoro buhoro ku gipimo cy’ubwiyongere bwa 2.4% mu myaka itanu iri imbere, kandi ubusabe buzagera kuri toni 2826 mu 2026. Kuva mu 2019 kugeza 2021, bitewe n’ingaruka z’icyorezo gishya cy’ikamba, ikoreshwa ry’impapuro zihariye ku isi rizagabanukaho 1.6% (igipimo cy’ubwiyongere bw’impapuro zihariye ku mwaka).agasanduku ka shokora
Igabanywa ry'inyandiko zihariye
Uko abaguzi benshi batangira gutumiza ibicuruzwa kuri interineti, icyifuzo cy'impapuro zigaragaza ibirango n'impapuro zisohora ibicuruzwa kirimo kwiyongera cyane. Zimwe mu mpapuro zigaragaza ibiryo, nk'impapuro zirinda amavuta n'impapuro zikoreshwa mu gutwika, nazo ziriyongera cyane, zungukirwa n'ubwiyongere bw'ibiryo byo guteka no guteka mu ngo. Byongeye kandi, ubwiyongere bw'ibicuruzwa bijyanwa muri resitora no gutanga ibiryo byatumye habaho kwiyongera kw'ibicuruzwa by'ubundi bwoko bw'ibiribwa bipfunyitse. Gukoresha impapuro zihariye z'ubuvuzi byazamutse bitewe n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ingamba zo kwirinda COVID-19 no gukingira mu bitaro n'ahandi bifitanye isano. Izi ngamba bivuze ko icyifuzo cy'impapuro zo muri laboratwari kigikomeye kandi kizakomeza kwiyongera cyane kugeza mu 2026. Ubukene mu zindi nganda nyinshi bwaragabanutse bitewe n'uko inganda zikoresha amafaranga yose zafunzwe cyangwa umusaruro ukagabanuka. Hamwe n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'amabwiriza y'ingendo, ikoreshwa ry'impapuro zikoresha amatike ryagabanutseho 16.4% hagati ya 2019 na 2020; ikoreshwa ryagutse ry'amafaranga y'ikoranabuhanga adakoresha uburyo bwo gukata ryatumye ikoreshwa ry'impapuro zikoresha uburyo bwo gukata rigabanukaho 8.8%. Mu buryo bunyuranye, impapuro z’inoti ziyongereyeho 10.5% mu 2020 - ariko ibi byari ibintu by’igihe gito kandi ntibyari bihagarariye amafaranga menshi mu ikoreshwa ry’amafaranga, ahubwo, mu bihe by’ubukungu butifashe neza, abaguzi bafashe icyemezo rusange cy’amafaranga menshi. agasanduku k'imigati agasanduku k'imitako
Uturere dutandukanye tw'isi
Mu 2021, akarere ka Aziya na Pasifika kabaye akarere gakoresha impapuro zidasanzwe cyane, kagize 42% by'isoko ry'isi. Mu gihe ihungabana ry'ubukungu riterwa n'icyorezo cya coronavirus rigenda rigabanuka, abakora impapuro mu Bushinwa barimo kongera umusaruro kugira ngo bahaze ibyo bakeneye mu gihugu imbere kandi babigurishe ku masoko yo mu mahanga. Uku kuzamuka kw'ubukungu, cyane cyane imbaraga z'abaturage bo mu cyiciro cyo hagati, bizatuma Aziya Pasifika iba akarere gakura vuba mu myaka itanu iri imbere. Ubwiyongere buzagabanuka ku masoko akuze yo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi bw'Iburengerazuba.
ibizaba mu gihe kizaza
Icyerekezo cy'igihe giciriritse ku mpapuro zo gupfunyika (C1S, glossy, nibindi) kiracyari cyiza, cyane cyane iyo izi mpapuro, hamwe n'impapuro zigezweho zishingiye ku mazi, zitanga ubundi buryo bwo kongera gukoreshwa aho gupfunyika pulasitiki yoroshye. Niba izi mpapuro zishobora gutanga imiterere ikenewe yo kwirinda ubushuhe, gaze na peteroli, ubwo iyi mpapuro yo gupfunyika ishobora kongera gukoreshwa nk'ubundi buryo bwo gupfunyika pulasitiki. Ibigo bizwi bizatera inkunga ubu bushya kandi ubu birimo gushaka uburyo bufatika bwo kugenzura no kugera ku ntego zabyo zirambye zo kwemererwa n'ibigo. Ingaruka za COVID-19 ku rwego rw'inganda zizaba iz'igihe gito. Hamwe no kugaruka kw'imikorere no gushyiraho politiki nshya zishyigikiwe na leta ku bikorwa remezo n'ubwubatsi bw'amazu, icyifuzo cy'impapuro nk'impapuro zo gukingira amashanyarazi, impapuro zo gutandukanya bateri, n'impapuro z'insinga kizasubira. Zimwe muri izi mpapuro zizungukira mu buryo butaziguye ku nkunga y'ikoranabuhanga rishya, nk'impapuro zihariye ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi na supercapacitors zo kubika ingufu zihumanya ibidukikije. Kubaka amazu mashya bizongera ikoreshwa ry'impapuro zo gupfunyika n'izindi mpapuro zo gushushanya, nubwo ibi bizashyirwa ahanini mu bukungu budakuze nka Aziya, u Burasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika. Isesengura rigaragaza ko mbere y’icyorezo cya COVID-19, amasosiyete amwe manini yongereye imbaraga zayo ku isi yose binyuze mu kongera ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa, no kugabanya ikiguzi binyuze mu guhuza ibicuruzwa, bityo bigateza imbere kwishyira hamwe no kugura ibikoresho mu gihe kizaza. Ibi byongereye igitutu ku bakora impapuro zihariye nto kandi zitari nyinshi cyane bari bizeye kubona umwanya wabo ku isoko ryahinduwe n’icyorezo cya COVID-19.agasanduku k'ibiryoshye
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-28-2023
