Birumvikana ko mu myaka ya vuba aha, bitewe n’impamvu nko guhagarika gutumiza impapuro zishaje mu mahanga, nta misoro ihanitse ku mpapuro zirangiye zitumizwa mu mahanga, ndetse n’ubukene bw’isoko, gutanga ibikoresho fatizo by’impapuro zasubiwemo byabaye bike, kandi inyungu yo guhangana n’ibicuruzwa byarangiye yaragabanutse, ibyo bikaba byaragize ingaruka zikomeye ku bigo by’impapuro byo mu gihugu. Ibi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku iterambere ryaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguro.
Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'udusanduku tw'imigati yo mu bwoko bwaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguro.
Kimwe ni agasanduku k'amakarita. Ikindi ni agasanduku k'intoki. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi by'agasanduku k'amakarita ni ikarito, igiciro cyabyo kikaba gihendutse ugereranyije n'ibindi bikoresho. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi by'agasanduku k'intoki ni impapuro z'ubugeni n'amakarito. Kandi niba ushaka kugira ibindi bikoresho, nko gusiga ibishushanyo, PVC, gushushanya n'ibindi, igiciro kizaba gihenze kurusha agasanduku k'umwimerere. Ku sosiyete yacu, dushobora guhindura udusanduku two gupfunyika uko abakiriya babishaka kose.
Guhera mu mpera z'Ukuboza umwaka ushize, igiciro cy'ikarati yera cyarahindutse kiva ku kwiyongera kigera ku kugabanuka. Biteganijwe ko bitewe n'icyerekezo cyo "gusimbuza pulasitiki impapuro" no "gusimbuza imvi imvi", byitezwe ko icyifuzo cy'ikarati yera kizakomeza kwiyongera cyane.
Ibigo byinshi by’impapuro byatangaje ko igiciro cy’impapuro zikozwe mu mpapuro z’umuringa cyazamutseho Yuan 200 kuri toni, bivuga ko “ihindagurika ry’ibiciro mu gihe kirekire”. Birumvikana ko icyifuzo cy’impapuro zikozwe mu mpapuro z’umuringa kikiri cyiza, kandi ko hari ibyo byatumijwe mu turere tumwe na tumwe byateganijwe hagati muri Kanama. Kuva muri Nyakanga, icyerekezo cy’ibigo by’impapuro cyo kuzamura ibiciro cyarushijeho kwiyongera, aho icyiciro cy’impapuro z’umuco kigaragaza imikorere myiza cyane. Muri byo, impapuro zikozwe mu mpapuro ebyiri ziyongereyeho Yuan 200 kuri toni hagati mu kwezi, ahanini bikaba byarageze ku igurishwa. Kuri iyi nshuro, igiciro cy’impapuro zikozwe mu mpapuro z’umuringa cyariyongereye, kandi icyiciro cy’impapuro z’umuco cyazamuye ibiciro kabiri mu kwezi. Niba igiciro cy’impapuro zikozwe mu mpapuro z’umuringa kirimo kwiyongera, ikiguzi cyaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguroiri hejuru ugereranyije na mbere. Bityo, igiciro cy'udusanduku two gupfunyikamo ifu kizaba kinini ugereranyije na mbere, ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku byo abakiriya bakeneye kugura.
Amafunguro yamamaye cyane mu baguzi, bityo iterambere ryayo ku isoko ry’amafunguro ryahoraga riri ryiza cyane. Muri icyo gihe, ikigo gipakira amafunguro gishobora gutera imbere.
Bitewe n'ubukene bwinshi bw'abaguzi, abantu benshi bashaka gushora imari mu isoko ry'ibiryo by'amatapi. Ibi bikurikira ni intangiriro y'uko iterambere rihagaze ubu ndetse n'isesengura ry'ibizagerwaho ku isoko ry'ibiryo by'amatapi.amasosiyete acuruza amafunguro.
1. Ukurikije icyerekezo cy'iterambere ry'ubukungu
Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza, abantu bagenda barushaho kwishimira ubuzima bwiza n’ibiryo bidasanzwe, ndetse no gushaka ubuzima bwiza kandi bushimishije. Bityo, biteguye kugura amafunguro kugira ngo bateze imbere ubuzima bwabo. Kandi iyi mpamvu iteza imbere iterambere ryaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguro.
2. Ukurikije uko abaguzi babibona
Hari amaduka menshi yihariye acuruza ifu yo mu bwoko bwa Hong Kong muri Hong Kong, kandi ugereranije n'isoko ry'ifu yo mu bwoko bwa Hong Kong, ahantu henshi mu gihugu no mu mahanga haracyari ubusa. Kurya si ukurya gusa, ahubwo ni no kuba biryoshye, bifite ubuzima bwiza, kandi bifite isura nziza. Nubwo rero, inganda gakondo nk'imyenda, ibiryo, amacumbi, n'ubwikorezi zitarashaje, kandi kubera ko bifitanye isano ya hafi n'abantu, hazabaho isoko. Ifu yo mu bwoko bwa ifu, nk'ihagarariye ibiryo bigezweho byo kwidagadura, irakirwa kandi ikundwa n'abantu benshi. Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane giteza imbere iterambere ryaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguroNiba nta muntu ushaka kugura ifu,amasosiyete acuruza amafungurobizaba mu bibazo. Niba abakiriya bashaka kugura ifu, isoko ry'ifu naamasosiyete acuruza amafungurouzaba ukize.
3. Ukurikije uko isoko ry'ibiryo by'amatapi rihagaze
Ubu yemerwa n'abaguzi bo ku mugabane w'uburasirazuba, kandi yakomeje kuba nshya uko igihe cyagiye gihita, ndetse n'ishyaka ryo kuyirya rirushaho kwiyongera. Mu mijyi yateye imbere mu bukungu, amaduka acuruza inzoga akunzwe cyane mu turere dutandukanye tw'ubucuruzi n'utundi duce, ariko ntabwo bihagije. Iyo nta maduka abiri cyangwa atatu acuruza inzoga ari muri kilometero 0.5, isoko ntirifatwa nk'iryuzuye. Ku bicuruzwa byo mu gihugu imbere, inzoga ziracyari ubusa cyane, kandi ahantu henshi nta maduka acuruza inzoga afite, ibi biduha amahirwe menshi yo gufungura isoko ry'inzoga. Hagati aho,amasosiyete acuruza amafunguroishobora gutera imbere.
Amasosiyete acuruza ibiryo by'imitsimaubu byemewe n'abaguzi bo mu bihugu binini, kandi byakomeje kuba bishya uko igihe cyagiye gihita, ndetse birushaho kwiyongera ishyaka ryo kubikoresha.
Mu mijyi yateye imbere mu bukungu, amaduka acuruza inzoga akunzwe cyane mu turere dutandukanye tw’ubucuruzi n’ahantu nyaburanga hahurira abantu benshi, ariko ntabwo bihagije. Iyo nta maduka abiri cyangwa atatu acuruza inzoga ari muri kilometero 0.5, isoko ntirifatwa nk'iryuzuye. Mu gihugu imbere, inzoga ziracyari ubusa, kandi ahantu henshi nta maduka acuruza inzoga, ibi biduha amahirwe menshi.
Muri iki gihe, abashoramari benshi bafite icyizere ku nganda zikora ifumbire, mu by’ukuri ziri mu iterambere ryihuse, aho ibikoresho byinshi byo gupfunyika birimo kuvumburwa no gukoreshwa.
None se, ni ibihe byiringiro by'iterambere ry'ejo hazaza ryaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguroReka turebe isesengura ryihariye.
1. Ingano y'isoko ikomeje kwaguka
Inganda zo gupakira amatafari mu Bushinwa zanyuze mu iterambere ryihuse none ubu zamaze kugera ku rwego runini rw'umusaruro, ziba igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda z'inganda mu Bushinwa.
2. Sisitemu yuzuye y'inganda
Inganda zo mu Bushinwa zikora ibijyanye no gupakira zashyizeho uburyo bw’inganda bwigenga, bwuzuye kandi bwuzuye, aho gupakira impapuro, gupakira pulasitiki, gupakira ibyuma, gupakira ikirahure, gucapa no gupakira ibikoresho nk’ibicuruzwa by’ingenzi.
3. Yagize uruhare runini
Iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda zikora imitsima mu Bushinwa ntiryujuje gusa ibyo zikenera mu gihugu no mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, ahubwo rinagira uruhare runini mu kurinda ibicuruzwa, koroshya imicungire y’ibicuruzwa, guteza imbere kugurisha no gutanga ibicuruzwa.
Dukurikije ibyo byose byavuzwe haruguru, dushobora kumenya ko iterambere ry’ubukungu, abakiriya n’isoko ry’amatafari bigira ingaruka ku iterambere ry’isoko ry’amatafari. Kandi bigira ingaruka no ku iterambere ryaamasosiyete acuruza amafunguroKandiamasosiyete acuruza amafungurobizarushaho gukundwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 28 Mata 2024
