Gukora Ibikombe by'Impapuro: Ubuyobozi Burambuye ku Mikorere y'Umusaruro

Ese wigeze utekereza uburyo igikombe cy'impapuro gikorwa? Biragoye kubikora. Ni inzira yihuse kandi ikoreshwa mu buryo bwa tekiniki. Uku ni ko umuzingo w'impapuro ungana n'inzu uba igikombe cyarangiye mu masegonda make. Ni ugukoresha ibikoresho byakozwe neza, n'intambwe nyinshi z'ingenzi.

Tuzaba turi kumwe nawe mu buryo bwose. Intambwe ya mbere: Dutangirana n'ibintu bikwiye. Hanyuma dukomeza gucapa, gukata no gushushanya igikombe. Hanyuma, turavuga ku gupakira. Iyi mfashanyigisho ni igikorwa cya tekiniki mu isi ya none yo gukora ibikombe by'impapuro. Ni imwe muri izo nke zitanga urugero rw'igisobanuro cy'ikintu cyoroshye cyavutse mu ikoranabuhanga rikomeye.

Ishingiro: Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye

Ubwiza bw'Igikombe cy'Impapuro Ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukora igikombe cy'Impapuro cyiza ni ukumenya ibikoresho bikwiye. Iri hitamo rigira ingaruka ku mutekano n'imikorere y'igikombe, ariko kandi rikagira ingaruka ku kuboko kwawe. Ubwiza bw'ibikoresho fatizo bufitanye isano itaziguye n'ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa.

Kuva ku ishyamba kugera ku kibaho cy'impapuro

Ubuzima bw'igikombe cy'impapuro butangirira mu ishyamba. Bikorwa mu giti cy'umukara, ibintu by'umukara kandi bifite imigozi bikoreshwa mu gukora impapuro. Iki gikoresho gikoreshwa mu gukora "urubaho rw'impapuro" cyangwa ubwoko bumwe bw'impapuro byitezwe ko bikomeye kandi binini mu miterere yabyo, rimwe na rimwe bifatwa nk'"urubaho rw'impapuro."

Ku bw'ubuzima n'umutekano, hafi ya buri gihe tugomba gukoresha impapuro nshya cyangwa "zitaragera aho zikiri mbi". Ibi bikoresho bikomoka amashyamba acungwa neza mu buryo burambye. Dukoresheje ubwo bwoko bw'impapuro, dushobora kwemeza ko nta kintu na kimwe cyangiza kirimo. Ibi bituma ikora neza ku biribwa no ku binyobwa. Impapuro zikorerwa ku bikombe ahanini bifite ubunini bwa garama 150 na 350 kuri metero kare. Iki gipimo gituma habaho uburinganire bwiza hagati y'imbaraga n'ubushobozi bworoshye.

Igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gusiga impapuro: Gutuma zidashobora kwangirika n'amazi

Impapuro zisanzwe ntizishobora gupfuka amazi. Urupapuro, nk'uko bigaragara ku ifoto iri hejuru, rugomba kuba rufite agahu gato cyane imbere kugira ngo rufate amazi. Uru rwego rurinda igikombe kuba gitose cyangwa ngo gitemba.

Muri rusange hari ubwoko bubiri bw'amabara akoreshwa kugeza ubu. Byombi bifite ibyiza byabyo.

Iyi mvange ni ingenzi, kuko ituma habaho igikombe cy'impapuro gishobora kuba kirimo ikawa ishyushye cyangwa soda ikonje neza.

Umurongo w'Umusaruro wikora: Intambwe ku Ntambwe y'Ubuyobozi bwo GukoraIgikombe cy'impapuro

Iyo impapuro zipfutse ziteguye, zishyirwa mu murongo udasanzwe wo gukora. Aha, hari urupapuro rurambuye ruhagaze mu ishusho y'igikombe ukunda cyane mu gitondo. Dushobora gutembera mu ruganda tukareba uko bitegurwa.

1. Gucapa no Gushyira Ikirango mu Bitabo

Bitangirira ku mibumbe minini y'impapuro zipfutse. Iyi mibumbe ishobora kureshya na kilometero imwe. Ishyirwa mu makamyo mu mashini nini cyane zo gucapa.

Imashini zicapa vuba zishyira ibirango, amabara n'ibishushanyo ku mpapuro. Wino irinda ibiryo ifasha kwemeza ko nta kintu na kimwe giteye akaga gihuye n'ikinyobwa. Iki ni cyo gihe igikombe kibona ikirango cyacyo.

2. Guca Ibice Bidakora

Kuva ku murongo, umuzingo munini w'impapuro wimurirwa mu mashini ikata ibisuguti. Iyi mashini ni icyuma kinini kandi gikata ibisuguti neza cyane.

Ikora umwobo mu mpapuro, ufite ishusho y'imiterere ibiri. Iya mbere, ni nk'iy'umufana, yitwa "uruhande rw'ubusa." Ibi ni iby'umubiri w'igikombe. Iya kabiri ni uruziga ruto, "uruhande rw'ubusa," ruzaba ari rwo rugize ishingiro ry'igikombe. Ni ngombwa gukata neza hano, kugira ngo udahita uva amazi vuba.

3. Imashini Ikora—Aho Ubumaji Bubera

Uduce twaciwe twoherezwa mu mashini ikora ibikombe by'impapuro. Iyi ni yo shingiro ry'igikorwa. Nk'uko abahanga babivuga, hariintambwe eshatu z'ingenzi zo gukoraibyo biba muri iyi mashini imwe.

3a. Gufunga urukuta rwo ku ruhande

Ubwoko bw'umufana bukikije ubusa bukikije ishusho y'inyuma y'ikibumbano cyitwa mandrel. Ibi biha igikombe imiterere yacyo. Umushono ukorwa binyuze mu kuzunguruka impande ebyiri z'ubusa. Aho gushonga kole, dushongesha PE cyangwa PLA binyuze mu gutigita kw'amajwi menshi cyangwa ubushyuhe. Ibi bihuza umushono. Bikora umushono mwiza kandi udapfukirana amazi.

3b. Gushyira hasi no gupfunyika

Hanyuma imashini ishyira igice cyo hasi cy’uruziga mu gice cyo hasi cy’igikombe. Knurling Imashini zombi zigira uburyo bwo gupfunyika kugira ngo zikore agapfundikizo gakwiye. Ishyushya kandi igapfunyika hasi ku ruhande. Ibi biyizunguriza ku gice cyo hasi. Ibi bituma impeta ipfutse kandi ifunze neza ifata hasi. Ibi bituma idasohoka burundu.

3c. Guhindura urukuta rw'imbere

Igikorwa cya nyuma mu mashini ikora ni ugukora imigozi. Hejuru y'igikombe hari inkombe izunguruka cyane. Ibi bituma umunwa unyweramo urushaho kuba mwiza kandi wizengurutse. Umugozi ukoreshwa nk'inkunga ikomeye y'igikombe, wongera imbaraga ku gikombe kandi ugakomeza gufata neza umupfundikizo wawe.

4. Igenzura ry'Ubwiza n'Isohoka ry'Amaso

Iyo ibikombe byarangiye bisohotse mu mashini ikora, ntibirarangira. Ibyuma bipima ibyuma na kamera bigenzura buri gikombe kugira ngo birebe ko nta byangiritse. Bigenzura niba nta byamenetse, nta bifunga bibi cyangwa amakosa yo gucapa.

Ibikombe byiza binyuzwa mu miyoboro y'umwuka. Ibikombe, ubu byarundanyijwe neza, bijyanwa kuri iyo miyoboro bijyanwa aho bapakira. Iyi mashini yikora ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo ushobora gukora igikombe cy'impapuro vuba kandi neza.

Urukuta rumwe, Urukuta rubiri, n'UmuvudukoIbikombe: Ni gute Inganda Zitandukanye?

Birumvikana ko ibikombe byose by'impapuro bitangana. Uburyo twavuze haruguru mu ntangiriro bwari ubwo gukoresha igikombe cyoroshye gifite urukuta rumwe, ariko se bite ku bikombe byo gukoresha ibinyobwa bishyushye? Niho ibikombe bifite urukuta rubiri n'ibice bito bikoreshwa. Uburyo bwo gukora igikombe cy'impapuro buhindurwa gato kuri ibi bitekerezo bikingira.

• Urukuta Rumwe:Igikombe gikunze gukoreshwa cyane, cyubatswe n'urupapuro rumwe. Ni cyiza cyane ku binyobwa bikonje cyangwa ibinyobwa bishyushye bidashyushye cyane ku buryo utabifata. Uburyo bwo gukora ni bwo bwavuzwe haruguru.
• Inkuta ebyiri:Ibi bikombe bitanga ubushyuhe bwiza. Mu gutangira, kora igikombe cy'imbere nk'uko wabikora ku gikombe gisanzwe. Hanyuma, imashini ya kabiri ipfunyika urwego rw'inyuma rw'impapuro zikikije igikombe cy'imbere cyuzuye. Electrode ya mbere n'iya kabiri zishyirwa hagati y'utundi duce duto cyangwa ibindi bisa na byo. Uyu mwanya ushyirwa ku buso bwo hasi. Bizafasha ikinyobwa kugumisha gishyushye kandi amaboko yawe akoroheye.
• Urukuta rw'amasasu:Dukora ibikombe bito bito kugira ngo birinde ubushyuhe neza. Ibi bisa n'igikombe gifite inkuta ebyiri. Igikombe cy'imbere gitangira gukorwa. Hanyuma, hiyongereyeho urwego rw'inyuma rw'impapuro zito, cyangwa "zitobotse". Imiterere y'inyuma iha blok utuntu twinshi tw'umwuka. Ibi ni ubushyuhe bwiza kandi binafata neza.

Gusobanukirwa aya tandukaniro ni ingenzi ku kigo icyo ari cyo cyose gishaka guhitamo igikombe gikwiye ibyo gikeneye.

Igenzura ry'Ubuziranenge: Kureba mu maso y'Umugenzuzi

Nk'umuyobozi ushinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge, akazi kanjye ni ukureba neza ko buri gikombe gisohoka mu ruganda rwacu ari cyiza. Umuvuduko ni igikoresho cyiza ariko umutekano n'ubwirinzi nibyo by'ingenzi. Buri gihe dusuzuma kugira ngo turebe ko ibicuruzwa ari byiza.

Dufite uburyo bwo kugenzura ibikombe dukoresha mu buryo butunguranye bikurwa ku murongo.

• Isuzuma ry'amazi asohoka:Twuzuza ibikombe amazi y'amabara hanyuma tukabireka bikamara amasaha menshi. Tureba n'ikimenyetso gito cyane cy'uko hari amazi asohoka ku ruhande cyangwa hepfo.
• Ingufu z'umushono:Dukuramo ibikombe n'intoki kugira ngo turebe niba ibifuniko byabyo ari inyangamugayo. Impapuro zigomba gucika mbere y'uko umushonge ufunze ubikora.
• Ubwiza bw'icapiro:Dusuzuma ubwiza bw'inyandiko dukoresheje ikirahuri gikurura kugira ngo turebe imirongo y'ibitaka, itandukaniro ry'amabara ndetse niba hari ikirango cyahindutse kitari aho giherereye. Ikirango gishingiye kuri byo.
• Igenzura ry'imiterere n'uruti rw'umurambararo:Turareba niba ibikombe byacu ari uruziga 100%. Nanone dushyira urutoki ku nkengero kugira ngo turebe ko bingana kandi bizinze neza.

Uku kwita cyane ku tuntu duto ni igice cyihishe ariko cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo igikombe cy'impapuro gikorwa.

Guhindura ibintu kuri buri gihe

Uburyo bwo gukora ibikombe mu buryo bworoshye buri gihe bufite uburyo bwinshi butandukanye bujyanye n'ibyo umuntu akeneye byihariye. Nta cyaha kirimo! Urugero, igikombe cy'ikirango ni inkuru itandukanye rwose. Iyo duhinduye ukuboko kwacu tugakora ibikombe, bishobora kuba uburebure n'ubugari ubwo aribwo bwose, byaba binini cyangwa uruziga.

Ibikombe byakozwe mu buryo butandukanye kuriinganda zitandukanye. Iduka rya kawa rikeneye igikombe gikomeye kandi gishyushye. Inzu yerekaniramo sinema ikeneye igikombe kinini cya soda. Isosiyete itegura ibirori byo kwamamaza ishobora gushaka igikombe gifite imiterere yihariye kandi ishishikaje.

Ku bigo bishaka kwigaragaza by'ukuri,igisubizo cyihariyeniyo nzira nziza. Ibi bishobora gusobanura ingano yihariye, imiterere yihariye, cyangwa imiterere idasanzwe. Gukora paki ijyanye neza n'imiterere y'ikirango biyifasha kwihuza n'abakiriya.

Abatanga serivisi zo gupakira ibintu by'inzobere, nka Agasanduku k'impapuro ka Fuliter, ni umwihariko muri ibi. Dukorana n'abakiriya kugira ngo ibitekerezo byabo bihindurwemo ibicuruzwa byiza kandi bifatika. Tubayobora muri buri ntambwe y'igikorwa.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa)

Ariibikombe by'impapurokoko bishobora kongera gukoreshwa?

Biragoye. Impapuro zishobora kongera gukoreshwa, ariko urwego ruto rwa pulasitiki rwa PE rutuma ibintu bigorana. Ibikombe bigomba kujyanwa mu bikoresho byihariye bishobora gutandukanya urwego. Ibikombe bya PLA bishobora gukoreshwa mu nganda, ntabwo bishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Ibi biterwa nuko bisaba ikigo cy’inganda kugira ngo kibore mo ibice.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'iwino bukoreshwa mu gucapa kuriibikombe by'impapuro?

Dukoresha wino zirinda ibiryo kandi zitwara abantu benshi. Izi wino zikunda kuba zishingiye ku mazi cyangwa soya. Ibi birinda ko zijya mu kinyobwa cyangwa ngo zigire ingaruka ku buzima bw'umuntu uzikoresha. Umutekano ni wo w'ingenzi cyane.

Bangaheibikombe by'impapuro Ese imashini imwe ishobora gukora?

Ubwoko bushya bw'imashini zikora ibikombe by'impapuro burihuta cyane. Ibikombe bikorwa n'imashini imwe ku munota bizajya bitandukana kuva kuri 150 kugeza kuri 250, bitewe n'ingano y'igikombe n'ubuhanga bwacyo.

Ese birashoboka gukoraigikombe cy'impapuron'intoki mu rugo?

Aho niho ushobora kuzingira impapuro mu gikombe cyoroshye kandi cy'igihe gito - nka origami. Ariko gukora igikombe gikomeye kandi kidapfa amazi nk'icyo gikomoka mu ruganda ntabwo bishoboka mu gikoni cyawe. Gufunga umubiri no kuwushyira hejuru bikenewe kugira ngo ukoreshe imashini zikoresha amazi, komeza kandi ushyireho imashini zidasanzwe zirinda amazi.

Kukiibikombe by'impapuroufite umuzenguruko uzinze?

Ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi bikora neza biri mu munwa uzungurutse. Impamvu imwe ni uko bitanga imiterere myiza y'igikombe kugira ngo kidapfa kugwa mu ntoki zawe iyo ukifashe. Icya kabiri, bitanga ahantu heza ho kunyweramo. Icya gatatu, iyo umupfundikizo upfundikiwe, ushobora gufunga neza.