Ngingakwenzela kuphi ngokwezifiso okungcono kakhuluibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi?

Ukupakisha imikhiqizo njengomphakathi wesimanje wezohwebo, kunomsebenzi oyisisekelo wokuvikela, ukuhlanganisa, ukuthutha nokuthengisa imikhiqizo,ibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiukuklama ukuqedela umsebenzi oqondiwe wokupakisha,ibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiIzinguquko zesimo kufanele zicabangele ukuvikelwa, ukusebenza kahle kanye nobuhle, umklamo kumele wenziwe ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sezimiso ezithile zokuklama, izidingo, izindinganiso kanye nezindinganiso. Umklamo kumele uqondiswe yizimiso ezithile zokuklama, izidingo, izindinganiso kanye nezindinganiso. Ukwamukela izindlela zesayensi nezinengqondo zokuklama kanye nokuklama kwesakhiwo kungakhiqiza ukupakishwa okufanelekile nokuhle.

 

Umqondo kanye nendlela yokwenza ngokwezifiso okungcono kakhuluIbhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi:

 

Ngenxa yezinhlobo ezahlukene nemisebenzi yezimpahla, izidingo zomklamo wokupakisha nazo zihlukile, njengokuthiibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiumklamo kufanele uphephe futhi uhlanzeke, futhi ucabangele izinkinga zokulondolozwa nokuvulwa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabathengi. Ngakho-ke, umklamo webhokisi lokupakisha kufanele usekelwe ochungechungeni lwezimo ezifana nohlobo lomkhiqizo, ukusetshenziswa kwawo, indawo obekwe kuyo, izimo zokugcina nezokuthutha, ngisho nezimiso zemishini, izimo zokubonisa nezokuthengisa, njll. Ngokwezidingo zomklamo webhokisi lokupakisha, inoveliibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandikufanele kudalwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemakethe.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umklamo udinga ukuhlanganiswa okunengqondo kwezinto ezahlukahlukene, izinqubo zokuklama amabhokisi kanye nezindinganiso, ukuze kungachithi izinsiza futhi kwandiswe ukutshalwa kwezimali okungasebenzi kahle emabhizinisini, njengoba kusho isisho esithi, "insimbi enhle enqenqemeni lommese" kuyiqiniso. Uma umjikelezo osebenzayo wemikhiqizo edliwayo unyaka owodwa, khona-ke ukusetshenziswa komsebenzi wokupakisha ubuchwepheshe bokuvikela kanye nezinto zokupakisha kanye nokukhethwa kwenqubo kufanele futhi kuhambisane nesikhathi sokuphila kwayo, ukugwema ukupakisha ngokweqile noma ukupakisha okubuthakathaka, ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu eziphelele, ukuze uwine imakethe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo zomsebenzi wabathengi, ubudala, isifunda, isikhathi sonyaka kanye nemikhuba yokuphila yabantu bezizwe ezahlukene nezinkolelo zenkolo.

Qedela imiqondo nezindlela zokuklama ibhokisi elingenhla, bese wengeza imibono yabo, ngemva kokuklama nokuguqulwa kaningi, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, bese ekugcineni uqedeleibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiabacabanga ukuthi kufanelekile.

 

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukukhethwa kwebhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi okungcono kakhulu:

 

Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi yentuthuko, ikakhulukazi eminyakeni yamuva nje, uchungechunge lwezizathu ezifana nokuthi abantu bajulisa kancane kancane ukupakisha kwabo futhi baphishekele ukuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo, izinto zokupakisha sezibanzi kakhulu, ngisho nezinto zobumba, isikhumba, ukhuni, usilika, njll., zingasetshenziswa ekupakisheni. Yiqiniso, izinhlobo ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka iphepha, ipulasitiki, insimbi kanye nengilazi. Ukupakisha Okugcwele njengomkhiqizi webhokisi lesipho lokupakisha iphepha ochwepheshe kukunikeza uhla olubanzi lwezinto zokwenza ngokwezifiso zakhoIbhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi.

Iphepha Lokwenza.

Iphepha lokubopha liqinile futhi liyinto ebaluleke kakhulu yokupakisha evame ukusetshenziswa ezikhwameni zokudla kanye nasezikhwameni zokuthumela ezahlukahlukene.

Iphepha Elimhlophe Eliphuziwe: Iphepha elimhlophe eliphuziwe lingenye impahla yokupakisha esezingeni eliphezulu.

Iphepha elimhlophe elicwebezelayo lingenye into esezingeni eliphezulu esetshenziswa kakhulu ekupakisheni futhi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza izikhwama zephepha noma amaphedi okupakisha ukuvikela imikhiqizo.

Iphepha Lokucindezela Izinhlamvu: Iphepha Lokucindezela Izinhlamvu lisetshenziselwa izincwadi nomagazini.

Iphepha le-Letterpress yiphepha eliyinhloko elisetshenziselwa ukunyathelisa incwajana yezincwadi. Lifanele imibhalo ebalulekile, izincwadi zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, izincwadi zezemfundo, izinto zokufundisa zobuchwepheshe zasekolishi naseyunivesithi kanye namanye amaphepha okubhala.

Iphepha le-toppan linokwakheka okufanayo, alinawo umbala, liyanwebeka kancane, aliboni kahle, alingeni manzi kancane, linamandla athile okusebenza kanye nezinye izici.

Iphepha Elingasebenzi.

Iphepha le-offset lisetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokunyathelisa ye-lithographic noma eminye imishini yokunyathelisa ukuze kunyatheliswe imibala ethuthukisiwe kakhulu, njengomagazini abanemibala, izincwajana, amaphosta, ama-logo anyatheliswe ngombala kanye nezinye izincwadi ezithuthukisiwe, kanye nezembozo zezincwadi, imifanekiso njalo njalo.

Iphepha Lethusi.

Iphepha le-Copperplate liyaziwa nangokuthi iphepha elimboziwe, lolu hlobo lwephepha lwenziwa ngokufaka ungqimba lwe-paste emhlophe ephepheni lokuqala bese licindezelwa. Lisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphrinteni ama-albhamu, izembozo, amakhadi eposi, amasampula emikhiqizo emihle kanye nezimpawu zokuhweba ezimibalabala.

Iphepha Lobuciko.

Iphepha lobuciko, elaziwa nangokuthi iphepha elikhethekile neliyikhambi, lihlukile ephepheni elivamile lokunyathelisa, njengephepha elimboziwe, iphepha eliyi-offset kanye nephepha lokusonga izindaba.

Lezi zinto zisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokupakisha ukudla, lapho kunezelwa khona inqubo ethile yokunyathelisa ekhethekile, njengoba ibhokisi lokupakisha izipho lingagqamisa ukuthungwa nokunambitheka. Vele, uma udinga okulungiselelwe wenaIbhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi, sizokunikeza izeluleko zobungcweti zokupakisha ukuze sikusize uthole imiphumela engcono nge-Ibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi.

 

 

Okuhle kakhulu okwenziwe ngokwezifisoIbhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiinqubo yokuphrinta:

 

 

Enye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu ezisetshenziselwaamabhokisi okupakisha amnandiiyiphepha ngenxa yokuthi inobungani nemvelo futhi ingabizi kakhulu. Inikeza ikhambi elilula kodwa eliqinile elifanele ukuthutha izinto ezithambileamabhokisi okupakisha amnandiIphinde inikeze ukuguquguquka ngokwedizayini kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso, okwenza kube kuhle kakhuluamabhokisi okupakisha amnandi.

 

Izindlela ezimbili ezivame kakhulu ezisetshenziswa ngokwezifisoamabhokisi okupakisha amnandiukuphrinta kwe-offset kanye nokuphrinta kwedijithali.

 

Ukuphrinta kwe-offset, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-lithography, kuyindlela yokuphrinta yendabuko enikeza ukunemba kombala okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuphrinta kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Kule nqubo, umklamo udluliselwa kusuka epuletini lensimbi uye engutsheni yerabha bese udluliselwa ephepheni. Lena inketho engabizi kakhulu yokupakisha amabhokisi amaningi e-dessert njengoba izindleko zokusetha ziphezulu kakhulu, kodwa izindleko zeyunithi ziyehla njengoba inani likhuphuka.

 

Ukuphrinta kwedijithali kuyindlela yesimanje futhi eguquguqukayo yokupakisha amabhokisi e-dessert enziwe ngokwezifiso. Ubuchwepheshe buvumela ukuphrinta okufunwayo, okusho ukuthi azikho izindleko zokusetha futhi amabhokisi ngamanye angaphrintwa njengoba kudingeka. Ukuphrinta kwedijithali kunikeza imibala egqamile nezithombe ezicacile, okwenza kufaneleke emiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi noma ukuphrinta okuncane. Kodwa-ke, izindleko ngeyunithi ngayinye zivame ukuba phezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphrinta kwe-offset okuphezulu.

 

Uma inqubo yokuphrinta isiqediwe, ibhokisi le-dessert lithola amasu okuqeda ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukubukeka kwalo nokusebenza kwalo. Lawa masu afaka phakathi i-lamination, i-varnishing yangaphakathi, i-embossing kanye ne-foil stamping. I-lamination ihilela ukufaka ifilimu elincane lepulasitiki endaweni ephrintiwe ukuze ivikeleke emswakama futhi yandise ukuqina. I-Spot varnish iyi-coating ekhazimulayo noma engacwebezeli esetshenziswa ezindaweni ezithile zomklamo ukudala umehluko nokugqamisa izinto ezithile. I-embossing ivame ukwengeza ukuthungwa ephaketheni ngokuphakamisa izingxenye ezithile zomklamo, kuyilapho i-foil stamping isebenzisa ama-foil ensimbi noma e-holographic ukuze ingeze ukuthinta okukhazimulayo.

 

Inqubo yokunyathelisa idlala indima ebalulekile ku-ibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiukwenza ngokwezifiso, okuvumela izinhlobo zokwenza imiklamo eyingqayizivele nekhangayo ukuze idonsele amakhasimende. Ngokusebenzisa amasu afana nokuphrinta kwe-offset kanye nedijithali, izinhlobo zenza ukuphrinta kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngenkathi kucatshangelwa izidingo zesabelomali kanye nokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasu okuqeda njenge-lamination, i-varnishing yangaphakathi, i-embossing kanye ne-hot foil stamping kwengeza ukuthinta kokuqeda ukwenza ibhokisi libe mnandi, kuthuthukise ukubukeka kwalo kanye nokusebenza kwalo. Ngokuhlanganiswa okufanele kwamasu okuklama nokuphrinta, izinhlobo zama-dessert zingavelela emakethe futhi zishiye umbono ohlala njalo kumakhasimende.

 

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso umenzi webhokisi lokupakisha elimnandi ongcono kakhulu owukhethayo:

 

Ukuthola umenzi othembekile nothembekile kubalulekile uma kukhulunywaamabhokisi okupakisha amnandiImikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, ikakhulukaziamabhokisi okupakisha amnandi, kudinga ukunakwa ezintweni eziningiliziwe kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Amakhono okuklama ngobuciko:

Ikhono lokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zomklamo ezihlukile nezikhangayo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zamakhasimende. Liletha umthelela obonakalayo kumkhiqizo futhi landisa inani elengeziwe lomkhiqizo, kanye nokushaya ihlombe kubathengi futhi kuthuthukisa ukuzimisela ukuthenga.

Ukukhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu:

Izinto zephepha ezisezingeni eliphezulu azigcini nje ngokungeza ukuthungwa ekubukekeni kwebhokisi lesipho, kodwa futhi zithuthukisa ukuqina nokuvikelwa kwalo. Abakhiqizi kufanele bakwazi ukukhetha izinto zephepha ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini nje ngephepha elicwebezelayo, elingacwebezeli, nelinothungo, ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zabo ezahlukene zamabhokisi ezipho okupakisha.

Umthamo wokukhiqiza onembile:

Ukukwazi ukuhlela nokuphatha ngempumelelo inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa nokuxhumana phakathi kwezinqubo ezahlukene ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umenzi kufanele abe nemishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukunemba komkhiqizo kanye nokuvumelana kwawo.

Amakhono okusebenzela amakhasimende kanye nokuxhumana:

Yakha ubudlelwano bokuxhumana obuvumelanayo namakhasimende ukuze uqonde izidingo zawo kanye nokulindelwe kwawo futhi uwahumushe abe yizixazululo ezithile zokuklama umkhiqizo kanye nokukhiqiza. Uphendula imibuzo nezicelo zamakhasimende ngesikhathi esifanele, enikeza iseluleko sobungcweti kanye nokusekelwa ukuqinisekisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende ngemikhiqizo.

Ukulawula ikhwalithi kanye nekhono lokuhlola:

Misa uhlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi oluphelele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isinyathelo ngasinye senqubo, kusukela ekuthengweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuya ekulethweni komkhiqizo oqediwe, sihlangabezana nezindinganiso nezimfuneko zekhwalithi ezifanele. Ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuthembeka kwemikhiqizo.

Ukukhetha okuhle okwenziwe ngokwezifisoibhokisi lokupakisha elimnandiumenzi udinga inhlanganisela yezici. I-Fuliter ingaba ukukhetha okuhle kulokhu.

 

Okuhle kakhulu okwenziwe ngokwezifisoamabhokisi okupakisha amnandi(kungani) ingatholakala ku-Fuliter:

 

Ubuchwepheshe obuhle kakhulu kanye nomklamo wokudala:

Ithimba lethu linolwazi oluningi ekwenzeni amabhokisi kanye namakhono okuklama ngobuhlakani. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga uhlobo luni lwamabhokisi enziwe ngokwezifiso, singakunikeza izixazululo ezahlukahlukene zokuklama ngobuhlakani ngokwezidingo zakho futhi sikhiqize imikhiqizo eqediwe ngokwezindinganiso zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukunaka kwethu imininingwane kanye nokuqedwa okuhle kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhokisi ngalinye elenziwe ngokwezifiso libonisa ubuntu obuhlukile kanye nekhwalithi.

 

Izinketho eziningi zezinto zokwakha kanye nokusimama kwemvelo:

Singakhetha ezintweni eziningi zokwakha amabhokisi, njengekhadibhodi kanye nekhadibhodi eligoqekile, ngokwezidingo nezidingo zamakhasimende ethu. Siyaqaphela kakhulu ukusimama kwemvelo, ngakho-ke sisebenzisana nabaphakeli bethu ukuthola kuphela izinto ezihlangabezana nezidingo zemvelo. Sihlinzeka ngezinto zokupakisha ezivuselelekayo nezingasetshenziswa kabusha ukuze sinciphise umthelela emvelweni.

 

Izikhungo zokukhiqiza eziphelele kanye nohlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi:

Izimboni zethu zihlonyiswe ngezindawo zokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe besimanje ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa okuphumelelayo kanye nemikhiqizo eqediwe esezingeni eliphezulu. Silandela ngokuqinile uhlelo lokuphathwa kwekhwalithi ye-ISO futhi wonke amabhokisi ahlolwa ngokuqinile ikhwalithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhwalithi kanye nokubukeka komkhiqizo ngamunye kusezingeni eliphezulu.

 

Isevisi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso:

Siyaqonda ukuthi izidingo zamakhasimende kanye nezidingo zamabhokisi enziwe ngokwezifiso zihlukile, ngakho-ke sinikeza izinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso eziguquguqukayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga osayizi abahlukile, izimo ezikhethekile, ukuphrinta ngokwezifiso noma imiphumela ekhethekile yokuhlobisa, singahlangabezana nezidingo zakho. Ithimba lethu lizoxhumana futhi lisebenzisane nawe eduze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhokisi lokugcina lihlangabezana ngokugcwele nokulindela nezidingo zakho.

 

Isevisi enhle ngemva kokuthengisa:

Sihlala sigcizelela ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende njengesimiso sokuqala. Uma unezinkinga noma ukunganeliseki ngemikhiqizo noma izinsizakalo zethu, sizoxhumana nawe ngenkuthalo nangokushesha ukuze sixazulule inkinga futhi siqinisekise ukwaneliseka kwakho ezingeni eliphezulu.

 

Njengomkhiqizi wamabhokisi okupakisha amaphepha, ngobuchwepheshe bethu bobuchwepheshe kanye nekhono, singakunikeza umklamo omuhle kakhulu wokudala, ukukhetha izinto ezahlukahlukene, imishini yokukhiqiza ephelele kanye nohlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi, ukwenza ngokwezifiso okuguquguqukayo kanye nensizakalo enhle kakhulu yangemva kokuthengisa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sinikeza amabhokisi okupakisha enziwe ngokwezifiso kubantu noma amabhizinisi, sinekhono lokukunikeza imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezanelisayo.