Uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira

Igitekerezo cya mbere ku bijyanye no gupakira ibicuruzwa ni uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira bigomba kwita ku ngingo eshatu zikurikira icyarimwe: ibikoresho bikozwe mu bikoresho byatoranijwe bigomba kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa bipakiye bishobora kugera ku bantu mu bwiza nyuma y’aho bihurira n’ibicuruzwa byose; Ibikoresho byo gupakira bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa ku giciro cyo gupakira kandi bikaba bihendutse kandi bishoboka; Guhitamo ibikoresho bigomba kwita ku nyungu z’abakora, ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu n’abagurisha n’abaguzi, kugira ngo impande zose uko ari eshatu zishobore kwemera. Kubwibyo, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira bigomba gukurikiza amahame yo gukoresha, ubukungu, ubwiza, uburyo bworoshye n’ubumenyi.agasanduku k'imitako

(1) Imiterere itandukanye y'ibikoresho byo gupfunyika (kuva ku burinzi karemano kugeza ku gikorwa cyo kumenyekanisha imibereho y'abantu) ikwiranye n'ibisabwa mu gikorwa cyo gupfunyika ku bicuruzwa bipfunyitse.Agasanduku k'isaha

(2) Ubukungu buvuga ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho bimwe cyangwa byinshi byo gupfunyika, byaba ku giciro cya buri gice cyangwa ku ibarurishamibare ry'ikiguzi cyose, ni byo biri hasi cyane. Nubwo igiciro cy'ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byo gupfunyika ubwabyo kiri hejuru, ariko ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya ibintu ryoroshye, ikiguzi cyo gukora ni gito, kandi gishobora kwitabwaho mu gihe cyo guhitamo. Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho byo gupfunyika rigomba gusuzumwa kenshi.

(3) Gupfunyika neza ni ishusho y'inyuma y'ibicuruzwa. Mu guhitamo ibikoresho, ibara n'imiterere y'ibikoresho bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku miterere n'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa bipfunyika.agasanduku k'iposita

(4) Nubwo ibikoresho byinshi byo gupfunyika byoroshye, bihendutse, bifite ubwiza mu buryo bukwiye, ariko bitari mu masoko yo mu gace, kandi ingano idahagije ihari, cyangwa idashobora gutangwa ku gihe, bigomba guhindura ubundi bwoko bw'ibikoresho, cyane cyane ibikoresho byiza cyane, bihenze kandi bidasanzwe byo gupfunyika, akenshi bishobora kugaragara ko ari bike, bityo ikoreshwa ku gishushanyo mbonera cy'ibikoresho byo gupfunyika, rigomba gusuzuma ihame ryo koroshya ibintu.agasanduku k'ipamba

(5) Siyansi ya siyansi ivuga niba guhitamo no gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bifite ishingiro, niba imikorere yo kurinda ibikoresho ikoreshwa, cyangwa niba igipimo cy'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho, ndetse niba agaciro k'ubwiza bw'ibikoresho by'abantu gahuye n'ibyo ibicuruzwa bikenewe mu mikorere yabyo.Agasanduku k'ingohe

Muri make, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bigomba kuba bishobora kubungabunga neza ibyo gupfunyika, kongera igihe cyo kubika neza ibicuruzwa, guhuza n’ikirere cyo kuzenguruka, no guhuza n’urwego rw’ibyo gupfunyika, kugira ngo bihuze n’ibyo abaguzi bakeneye ku rwego rutandukanye.
Ubushinwa bwabaye umunyamuryango w’Umuryango w’Ubucuruzi Mpuzamahanga. Mu rwego rw’irushanwa rikomeye ku isoko mpuzamahanga, imiterere, imiterere, ibikoresho, amabara n’iyamamaza ry’ibipfunyika bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku ntsinzi y’ibicuruzwa. Mu guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupfunyika cyangwa
Tugomba kandi gusuzuma ibara ry'ibikoresho, ubukomere bw'ibikoresho, ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho n'igiciro. Amabara atandukanye azatuma abantu bagira aho bahurira hatandukanye, mu karere k'ubushyuhe, amabara ashyushye akoreshwa mu gupakira ibicuruzwa agurishwa neza cyane; Ibicuruzwa bipfunyitse mu bururu, imvi n'icyatsi kibisi birushaho kugurishwa neza mu turere dukonje. Uko ibikoresho bikomera, ni ko ibicuruzwa birushaho kugaragara neza, bityo abakiriya bakareba umutima umeze neza, kugira ngo isura y'ibicuruzwa ihe abantu ubwiza n'ubuntu. Umucyo w'ibikoresho bipfunyitse ushobora gutuma ibicuruzwa ubwabyo biba amatangazo, bikabwira abakiriya imiterere n'amabara y'ibicuruzwa, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bito. Igiciro cy'ibikoresho bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku kugurisha ibikoresho bipfunyitse. Ku mpano zipfunyitse, igiciro cyo hejuru cy'ibikoresho, imitako myiza n'uburinzi bwiza ni ibyiringiro by'abantu basanzwe. Ariko ku bicuruzwa by'umukiriya ubwe, igiciro cy'ibikoresho bipfunyitse ntikigomba kuba gihenze cyane, kugira ngo abakiriya bumve ko ari inyangamugayo, amafaranga make yo gukora byinshi.