A karkashin kariyar kare muhalli, ta yaya ya kamata masana'antar hada-hada da bugu ta kasar Sin za ta ci gaba
Ci gaban masana'antar bugawa yana fuskantar ƙalubale da yawa
A halin yanzu, ci gaban masana’antar buga littattafai na kasata ya shiga wani sabon mataki, kuma kalubalen da take fuskanta yana kara ta’azzara.
Na farko, saboda masana'antar buga littattafai ta jawo hankalin kamfanoni masu yawa a shekarun baya, adadin kanana da matsakaitan kamfanoni a cikin masana'antar ya ci gaba da haɓaka, wanda ya haifar da mutuƙar kamanceceniya na samfuran da yaƙin farashi akai-akai, wanda ya sa gasar masana'antu ta ƙara yin zafi. , kuma ci gaban masana'antu ya yi mummunan tasiri.Candle jar
Na biyu, yayin da ci gaban tattalin arzikin cikin gida ya shiga wani lokaci na daidaita tsarin, saurin bunkasuwar ya ragu, yawan rabon al'umma ya ragu sannu a hankali, sannan farashin kayayyaki da gudanar da kamfanoni ya karu sannu a hankali.Zai yi wuya a buɗe sabbin kasuwanni.Wasu kamfanoni suna fuskantar matsalar rayuwa.Katuna kuma suna ci gaba da haɓakawa.
Na uku, wanda ya shafi yaɗawar Intanet da haɓaka haɓakar na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, ba da labari, aiki da kai, da hankali, masana'antar buga littattafai na fuskantar babban tasiri, kuma buƙatun canji da haɓaka suna ƙara yin fice.Hankali ya kusa.Akwatin kyandir
Na hudu, saboda ci gaba da inganta rayuwar jama'a, da kuma yadda kasata ke kara ba da fifiko kan harkokin kiyaye muhalli, an daukaka ta zuwa dabarun kasa.Don haka, don masana'antar bugu, ya zama dole a haɓaka canjin kore na fasahar bugu da haɓaka haɓaka kayan bugu masu ƙarfi.Kula da haɓakar haɗin gwiwa na kariyar muhalli da sake amfani da su.Ana iya cewa bugu koren zai zama alkiblar da babu makawa ga masana'antar bugawa ta himmatu wajen daidaitawa da sauye-sauye da inganta masana'antar tare da neman babban ci gaba.
Halin bunkasuwar masana'antar hada kaya da bugu na kasar Sin
A karkashin yanayin inganta yanayin kare muhalli a duniya da kalubalen da ake fuskanta a halin yanzu, hade da ainihin bukatun masu amfani da karshen zamani da kuma yanayin ci gaban da ake samu a yanzu, ci gaban masana'antar hada kaya da bugu na kasar Sin na samun ci gaba zuwa wani sabon sarkar masana'antu, wanda aka fi nunawa a cikin wadannan abubuwa guda hudu:Akwatin mai aikawa
1. Rage gurbatar yanayi da ceton makamashi yana farawa da raguwa
Sharar fakitin marufi galibi takarda ne da robobi, kuma yawancin albarkatun da ake samu suna fitowa ne daga itace da man fetur.Ba wai kawai ba, manyan kayan da ake amfani da su na scotch tef, jakunkuna na filastik da sauran kayan da aka saba amfani da su a cikin marufi sune polyvinyl chloride.Ana binne waɗannan abubuwa a cikin ƙasa kuma suna ɗaukar ɗaruruwan shekaru suna ƙasƙantar da su, wanda zai haifar da lahani da ba za a iya jurewa ba ga muhalli.Yana da gaggawa don rage nauyin fakitin bayyanawa.
Marubucin kayayyaki yakamata ya dace da buƙatun fakitin sufuri, ta yadda za a soke marufi na biyu ko amfani da marufi na kamfanonin e-commerce/logistics.Maimaita marufi (jakunkuna na zahiri) yakamata ya rage amfani da kumfa (PE express jakunkuna) gwargwadon yiwuwa.Daga masana'anta zuwa ma'ajiyar kayan masarufi ta e-kasuwanci ko rumbun ajiya zuwa ma'aji, ana iya amfani da marufi da za'a iya sake yin amfani da su maimakon kwalayen da za'a iya zubarwa don rage farashin marufi da rage marufin da za'a iya zubarwa da sharar sa.Akwatin kayan ado
2. 100% ana iya warwarewa kuma a sake yin fa'ida shine yanayin gaba ɗaya
Amcor shine kamfani na farko na marufi a duniya wanda yayi alƙawarin yin duk wani marufi wanda za'a iya sake amfani dashi ko kuma a sake amfani dashi nan da shekarar 2025, kuma ya sanya hannu kan "Wasiƙar Alƙawari ta Duniya" na sabon tattalin arzikin filastik.Shahararrun masu mallakar alamar duniya, irin su Mondelez, McDonald's, Coca-Cola, Procter & Gamble (P&G) da sauran kamfanoni suna neman mafi kyawun tsarin hanyoyin fasaha, suna gaya wa masu siye yadda ake sake yin fa'ida, da kuma gaya wa masana'antun da masu siye da kayan aiki. ana rarraba da tallafin fasahar sake yin fa'ida da sauransu.
3. Ba da shawarar sake amfani da kayan aiki da inganta amfani da albarkatu
Akwai balagagge lokuta na sake amfani da sake amfani da su, amma duk da haka yana bukatar a yada da kuma inganta shi.Tetra Pak yana haɗin gwiwa tare da kamfanonin sake yin amfani da su tun 2006 don tallafawa da haɓaka ginin ƙarfin sake yin amfani da su da haɓaka tsari.Ya zuwa karshen shekarar 2018, Beijing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong da sauran wurare sun sami kamfanoni takwas da suka kware wajen sake yin amfani da su da kuma sake yin amfani da kayayyakin kiwo da suka hada da takarda da aka hada da su bayan an gama amfani da su, tare da karfin sake yin amfani da su fiye da ton 200,000. .An kafa sarkar darajar sake amfani tare da faffadan kewayon hanyar sadarwa na sake amfani da fasaha da balagagge a hankali.Akwatin kallo
Tetra Pak ya kuma ƙaddamar da marufi na aseptic na farko a duniya don samun mafi girman matakin takaddun shaida - Tetra Brik Aseptic Packaging tare da murfi mara nauyi da aka yi da filastik biomass.Fim ɗin filastik da murfi na sabon marufi an yi su ne da polymerized daga tsantsar rake.Tare da kwali, rabon albarkatun da ake sabunta su a cikin duka marufi ya kai fiye da 80%.Akwatin wig
4. Cikakkun marufi masu lalacewa na zuwa nan ba da jimawa ba
A cikin watan Yunin 2016, JD Logistics sun haɓaka buhunan marufi masu lalacewa a cikin kasuwancin abinci, kuma an yi amfani da fiye da jaka miliyan 100 zuwa yanzu.Za a iya bazu jakunkunan marufi masu lalacewa zuwa carbon dioxide da ruwa a cikin watanni 3 zuwa 6 a ƙarƙashin yanayin takin, ba tare da samar da wani farin datti ba.Da zarar an yi amfani da shi sosai, yana nufin cewa kusan buhunan robobi kusan biliyan 10 na iya cirewa kowace shekara.A kan Disamba 26, 2018, Danone, Nestlé Waters da Origin Materials sun ba da haɗin kai don ƙirƙirar haɗin gwiwar NaturALL Bottle Alliance, wanda ke amfani da 100% dorewa da kayan sabuntawa, kamar kwali da guntun itace, don samar da kwalabe na filastik PET na tushen halittu.A halin yanzu, saboda dalilai kamar fitarwa da farashi, ƙimar aikace-aikacen fakitin lalacewa ba ta da yawa.Jakar takarda
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-16-2023