Ibiciro by'impapuro zikoreshwa mu burayi byaragabanutse muri Aziya, binagabanya ibiciro by'impapuro zikoreshwa mu buyapani no muri Amerika. Ese byaragabanutse?

Igiciro cy'impapuro zifunze zavanywe mu Burayi mu karere ka Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba (SEA) no mu Buhinde cyaragabanutse cyane, ibyo bikaba byaratumye igiciro cy'impapuro zifunze zavanywe muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika n'Ubuyapani muri ako karere kigabanuka. Bitewe n'ihagarikwa rikomeye ry'ibyo zatumijwe mu Buhinde ndetse n'ihungabana ry'ubukungu mu Bushinwa, byageze ku isoko ry'ibipfunyika muri ako karere, igiciro cy'impapuro zifunze za 95/5 mu Burayi mu majyepfo y'Uburasirazuba no mu Buhinde cyagabanutse cyane kiva ku madolari 260-270/toni hagati muri Kamena, kikaba $175-185/toni mu mpera za Nyakanga.

Kuva mu mpera za Nyakanga, isoko ryakomeje kugabanuka. Igiciro cy'impapuro z'imyanda nziza zatumizwaga mu Burayi mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya cyakomeje kugabanuka, kigera ku madolari y'Amerika 160-170 kuri toni mu cyumweru gishize. Igabanuka ry'ibiciro by'impapuro z'imyanda zo mu Burayi mu Buhinde risa nkaho ryahagaze, rirangira mu cyumweru gishize ku madolari agera kuri 185 kuri toni. Ingufu za SEA zavuze ko igabanuka ry'ibiciro by'impapuro z'imyanda zo mu Burayi ryatewe n'urwego rw'impapuro z'imyanda zasubijwe mu buryo bw'ibanze ndetse n'ububiko bwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa byarangiye.

Bivugwa ko isoko ry’amakarito muri Indoneziya, Maleziya, Tayilande na Vietnam ryitwaye neza mu mezi abiri ashize, aho ibiciro by’impapuro zasubiwemo mu mahanga mu bihugu bitandukanye byageze hejuru y’amadolari y’Amerika 700 kuri toni muri Kamena, bishyigikiwe n’ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu. Ariko ibiciro by’impapuro zasubiwemo mu mahanga byagabanutse bigera kuri $480-505 kuri toni muri uku kwezi kuko icyifuzo cyagabanutse kandi inganda zikora amakarito zarafunzwe kugira ngo zihangane n’ikibazo.

Mu cyumweru gishize, abatanga ibicuruzwa bahanganye n'igitutu cyo mu bubiko bahatiwe kureka no kugurisha imyanda ya Amerika iri ku mwanya wa 12 kuri SEA ku madolari 220-230/toni. Hanyuma bamenye ko abaguzi b'Abahinde bari kugaruka ku isoko bagafata impapuro z'imyanda zitumizwa mu mahanga kugira ngo bahaze icyifuzo cyo gupakira mbere y'uko igihembwe cya kane cy'ubuhinde kigera.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, abacuruzi bakomeye bakurikiranye ibyo mu cyumweru gishize, banze kongera kugabanya ibiciro.

Nyuma y’igabanuka rikomeye, abaguzi n’abagurisha barimo gusuzuma niba igiciro cy’impapuro z’imyanda kiri hafi cyangwa kiri kugabanuka. Nubwo ibiciro byagabanutse cyane, inganda nyinshi ntizirabona ibimenyetso byerekana ko isoko ry’impapuro z’imyanda mu karere rishobora kuzamuka mu mpera z’umwaka, kandi ntizishaka kongera ububiko bw’impapuro z’imyanda, nk’uko byatangajwe. Ariko, abakiriya bongereye impapuro z’imyanda zitumizwa mu mahanga mu gihe bagabanya toni y’impapuro z’imyanda zo mu gihugu cyabo. Ibiciro by’impapuro z’imyanda zo mu gihugu mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya biracyari hagati y’amadolari 200 y’Amerika kuri toni.