Ingxoxo malunga noyilo olulula kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto zokupakisha
Uyilo lwezorhwebo yindlela yokukhuthaza ukuthengiswa kweempahla, kwaye ukunyusa kube yeyona nto iphambili kuyilo lwezorhwebo. Ukupakisha kwanamhlanje kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokukhuthaza imveliso. Ngokuphathelele ingqwalasela yokukhuthaza, ukongeza kwinqanaba lokujonga, kukwabandakanya nomba wokulula kwinkqubo yokuthengisa. Oku kubandakanya ukulula koyilo lwevenkile kunye nemveliso ngokwayo. Ukulula kokupakisha iimpahla kudla ngokwahlukana nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezinto zokupakisha. Ngokuphathelele izinto ezisetyenziswa rhoqo, kukho ikakhulu iintsimbi, umthi, iifayibha zezityalo, iiplastiki, iglasi, amalaphu elaphu, isikhumba sokwenziwa, isikhumba sokwenyani kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo zephepha. Phakathi kwazo, izinto zesinyithi, isikhumba, isilika, ilinen ecocekileyo kunye nezinye izinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekukhuthazeni nasekupakisheni iimveliso eziphezulu. Izinto ezifana neeplastiki, iifayibha zeekhemikhali okanye amalaphu axutyiweyo, kunye nesikhumba sokwenziwa zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso eziphakathi. Izinto zephepha zihlala zisetyenziselwa izinto eziphakathi neziphantsi kunye nezinto zentengiso zexesha elifutshane. Ewe, kukwakho nezinto zephepha ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kwaye ngenxa yokuba izinto zephepha kulula ukuzicubungula kwaye zibiza kancinci, kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, izinto zephepha zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuyilo lwezorhwebo. Iibhotile zeglasi ezineepakethe eziphezulu zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto zokuthambisa ezifana neziqholo kunye neewayini ezidumileyo kwihlabathi liphela. Ukongeza, ngenxa yobuchule babayili, zihlala ziguqula ukubola kube ngumlingo kwaye ziyile ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo ezinembono ephezulu.
Uyilo lwemveliso oluphumelelayo kufuneka lube luyilo olunokwenza kube lula ebantwini. Ubuchule bayo bubonakala kwiindlela ezihambelana nemveliso, ezothutho, iiarhente, intengiso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo.
1. Ukwenziwa lula kwemveliso
Ukulula kwemveliso kubonakala ekubeni ubungakanani bokupakisha bemveliso busemgangathweni na, nokuba bunokuhambelana nokuthuthwa, umgangatho wokulayisha nokukhupha izixhobo, nokuba iinkqubo zokuvula nokusonga zephakheji zilula na, kwaye nokuba ingaphinda isetyenziswe ukunciphisa iindleko. Uyilo lokupakisha lweemveliso eziveliswe ngobuninzi kufuneka luqwalasele ukulula kwemveliso, kwaye kufuneka luhlangabezane neemfuno zenkqubo yemveliso kunye nokusebenza komgca wokuhlanganisa. Ngaphandle koko, nokuba uyilo luhle kangakanani na, kuya kuba nzima ukuvelisa, nto leyo eya kubangela ingxaki kunye nenkunkuma. Ukongeza, iimilo kunye neempawu zeempahla zahlukile, ezifana nokuqina, ulwelo, umgubo, igesi, njl. Ke ngoko, uyilo lokupakisha kufuneka luqwalasele ukuba zeziphi izixhobo eziza kusetyenziselwa uyilo lokupakisha, oluyeyona nto inomdla kwaye inoqoqosho. Umzekelo, ukupakisha iti elahlwayo kudla ngokusebenzisa iphepha elithambileyo elilungele ukusetyenziswa, ifoyile ye-aluminium, i-cellophane kunye nefilimu yeplastiki. Iphakheji enye ngexesha ilula kwimveliso, kwaye izinto ezidityanisiweyo zingasetyenziselwa ukutya okomileyo okanye iipowders ezithambekele ekufumeni.
2. Uthutho olulula
Xa kubonakaliswa kwinkqubo yokuthutha, kubonakala ngathi iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zicacile na kwaye zinokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo na. Ukususela kwixesha apho imveliso ishiya umgca wemveliso ezandleni zabathengi, kufuneka ihanjiswe amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha lonke lenkqubo yokujikeleza. Ukulula kunye nokhuseleko lokuhamba phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo kufuneka kuqwalaselwe kuyilo. Ingakumbi kuyilo lokupakisha amayeza, kufuneka ihlale iqinile kwaye iphawulwe ngokucacileyo ngexesha lokucubungula, kwaye ezinye iimveliso kufuneka "zipakishwe kabini". Ezifanaukupakishwa kweziqholo, ukupakishwa kweelekese, njl., emva kokusebenzisa ukupakisha okufakwe ebhotileni nokuguquguqukayo, iibhokisi kufuneka zisetyenziswe njengephakheji yangaphandle ukuthintela ukubola okubangelwa lilanga nokuthintela umonakalo obangelwa kukusilela ngexesha lokuthuthwa.
3. Ukuthengisa lula
Kwinkqubo yokuthengisa, ingaba uyilo lokupakisha imveliso kunye noyilo lokwazisa lunokusebenzisa ukusebenza kwabasebenzi bokuthengisa kunye nokuchongwa kwabathengi. Ukudluliselwa kolwazi ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo wokupakisha, kwaye ukupakisha yindlela yokuthwala ulwazi. Izithako, uphawu, ukusebenza, imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kunye nexabiso lemveliso zonke ziphawulwe kwileyibhile yephakheji. Uyilo lwephakheji kufuneka luvumele abathengi ukuba bafumane ngokucacileyo olu lwazi. Lufuna abathengi ukuba bachonge imveliso ngexesha elifutshane. Yazi nje ukuba yeyiphi imveliso, umxholo, indlela yokusebenzisa, kwaye inokukhuthaza umnqweno wokuthenga, ikhuthaze ngempumelelo abathengi ukuba bathenge. Iiphakheji ezithengiswayo ziquka:
Ukupakishwa okunokudityaniswa: Kwiishelufu zeevenkile ezinkulu ezinkulu, umthengisi uza kusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo indawo yokubonisa aze abeke iimveliso kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze ziboniswe kwaye zithengiswe, nto leyo engenakugcina kuphela ezinye kodwa ikwagcina nendawo. Uyilo oluhle lokupakishwa lunoyilo oluhle lweepateni kunye noyilo lombala. Ngale ndlela, impembelelo ebonakalayo yendawo yonke iya kwandiswa ngequbuliso, nto leyo exhomekeke ekukhuthazeni ukuthengiswa. Umzekelo, iibhisikithi kwiibhokisi zesinyithi ziyilwe ngemigca egobileyo ezantsi nakwisigqubuthelo, enokufakwa kwaye ibekwe, ukuze kukhuseleke ukuyithatha nokuyibeka. Uninzi iipakethi zetshokolethiSebenzisa isakhiwo sokupakisha sebhokisi eneenxantathu, esomeleleyo kakhulu, esizinzileyo, nesilungele abathengi kunye nabathengisi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-18-2023
