Ukukhuthaza umgangatho we-express package eluhlaza
I-Ofisi yeNgcaciso yeBhunga leSizwe ikhuphe iphepha elimhlophe elinesihloko esithi “Uphuhliso lwaseTshayina loHlaza kwiXesha elitsha”. Kwicandelo lokuphucula umgangatho wohlaza woshishino lwenkonzo, iphepha elimhlophe licebisa ukuphucula nokuphucula inkqubo esemgangathweni yokupakishwa okucacileyo okuluhlaza, ukukhuthaza ukuncitshiswa, ukubekwa emgangathweni kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe ukupakishwa okucacileyo, ukukhokela abavelisi kunye nabathengi ukuba basebenzise ukupakishwa okucacileyo okunokuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokupakishwa okunokonakala, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lohlaza lwamashishini e-e-commerce.
Ukujongana nengxaki yenkunkuma egqithisileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo kwepakethe ecacileyo kunye nokukhuthaza ukwenziwa luhlaza kwepakethe ecacileyo, iMigaqo yeThutyana yokuhanjiswa kwe-Express ichaza ngokucacileyo ukuba urhulumente ukhuthaza amashishini kunye nabathumeli ukuba basebenzise izinto zokupakisha ezinobume bendalo ezinokonakala kwaye zisebenziseke kwakhona, kwaye ikhuthaza amashishini okuhambisa ngokuphandle ukuba athathe amanyathelo okuphinda aphinde asebenzise izinto zokupakisha, kunye nokunciphisa izixhobo. I-Bureau Post Bureau, i-State Administration for Market Regulation kunye namanye amasebe akhuphe inani leenkqubo zolawulo kunye nemimiselo yoshishino, kubandakanywa iKhowudi kwi-Green Packaging ye-Express Mail, iziKhokelo zokuQinisekisa ukuPhathwa koMgangatho we-Green Packaging ye-Express Delivery, i-Catalogue ye-Green Product Certification ye-Express Packaging, kunye neMithetho ye-Green Product Certification ye-Express Packa. Ukwakhiwa kwemimiselo kunye nemimiselo kwipakethe ye-green Express ingena kwindlela ekhawulezayo.
Iminyaka yokusebenza nzima, yafumana iziphumo ezithile. Amanani asuka kwi-State Post Bureau abonisa ukuba ngoSeptemba ka-2022, iipesenti ezingama-90 zeshishini lase-China lokuhambisa ngokukhawuleza lathenga izinto zokupakisha ezihlangabezana nemigangatho kwaye basebenzise ukupakisha okusemgangathweni. Itotali ye-9.78 yezigidi zeebhokisi zonikezelo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe (iibhokisi) zinikezelwe, izixhobo zokurisayikilisha ezili-122,000 ziye zamiselwa kwiindawo zokuhanjiswa kweposi, kwaye iikhathoni zamalahle ezizigidi ezingama-640 ziye zahlaziywa zaza zasetyenziswa kwakhona. Ngaphandle koku, kusekho umsantsa omkhulu phakathi kobunyani bokupakishwa okuluhlaza konikezelo olucacileyo kunye neemfuno ezifanelekileyo, kwaye iingxaki ezifana nokupakishwa okugqithisileyo kunye nenkunkuma yokupakisha zisekhona. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba umthamo wokuhanjiswa kwe-China ufikelele kwi-110.58 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2022, ubekwe kwindawo yokuqala kwihlabathi iminyaka esibhozo ilandelelana. Umzi-mveliso wokuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza utya ngaphezulu kwe-10 lezigidi zeetoni zenkunkuma yamaphepha kunye neetoni ezizizigidi ezi-2 zenkunkuma yeplastiki minyaka le, kwaye lo mkhwa uyakhula unyaka nonyaka.
Akunakwenzeka ukulawula ukupakishwa okugqithisileyo kunye nenkunkuma yokupakisha ekuhanjisweni okucacileyo ngobusuku nje obunye. Yindlela ende ekufuneka ihanjwe ukukhuthaza uhlaza lwepakethe ecacileyo. Iphepha elimhlophe licebisa “ukukhuthaza ukucuthwa, ukubekwa emgangathweni kunye nokurisasayikilishwa kwepakethe ekhawulezayo”, nto leyo ekugxilwe kuyo kumsebenzi wepakethe ye-green Express yaseTshayina. Ukunciphisa kukupakishwa okucacileyo kunye nezixhobo zokunciphisa; Ukurisayikilishwa kukunyusa ukuphindaphindwa kokusetyenziswa kwephakheji enye, okukwakukuncitshiswa kokubaluleka. Okwangoku, amashishini amaninzi abonisayo enza umsebenzi wokunciphisa kunye nokuphinda asetyenziswe, njenge-SF Express isebenzisa ifilimu ye-bubble ye-gourd endaweni yefilimu ye-bubble eqhelekileyo, i-Jingdong logistics ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa "kwebhokisi yokuhamba eluhlaza" njalo njalo. Ingakanani iphakheji ye-express ekufuneka ithotywe ibe luhlaza? Loluphi uhlobo lwemathiriyeli ekufuneka isetyenziswe kwiibhokisi zokupakisha ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe? Le mibuzo kufuneka iphendulwe ngokwemigangatho. Ke, kwinkqubo yokufezekisa ukupakishwa okuluhlaza, ukubekwa emgangathweni ngundoqo.ibhokisi yetshokolethi
Ngapha koko, okwangoku, ezinye iinkampani ze-express ziyathandabuza ukusebenzisa ipakethe eluhlaza. Kwelinye icala, kungenxa yokuba amashishini asekelwe kubume benzuzo, anenkxalabo malunga nokunyuka kweendleko, ukunqongophala kwentshiseko, kwelinye icala, kungenxa yokuba inkqubo esemgangathweni yangoku ayifezekanga, kwaye imigangatho efanelekileyo yimigangatho ecetyiswayo, kunzima ukwenza imiqobo engqongqo kumashishini. NgoDisemba ka-2020, i-Ofisi Jikelele yeBhunga leSizwe yakhupha iiNgcaciso zokuKhawulezisa uTshintsho oluHlaza kwi-Express Packaging, igxininisa imfuneko yokuqulunqa nokuphumeza imigangatho yesizwe enyanzelekileyo yokhuseleko lwemathiriyeli yokupakisha ecacileyo, kunye nokuseka ngokubanzi inkqubo esemgangathweni edibeneyo, esemgangathweni kunye nebophelelayo yokupakisha okuluhlaza. Oku kugxininisa ngakumbi ukubaluleka kwemigangatho yokupakishwa kwe-green Express. Zama oku ngeibhokisi yokutya.
Ukukhuthaza ukufezekiswa kokupakishwa okuluhlaza kunye nokubekwa emgangathweni, amasebe karhulumente afanelekileyo kufuneka adlale indima ephambili. Sifanele someleze uyilo olukumgangatho ophezulu womsebenzi wokulinganisa, siseke iqela lokusebenza ngokudibeneyo kumgangatho wokupakishwa okucacileyo okuluhlaza, kunye nokubonelela ngesikhokelo esimanyeneyo sokuqulunqwa kwemigangatho yokupakisha ecacileyo. Phuhlisa isiseko senkqubo esemgangathweni ebandakanya imveliso, uvavanyo, ulawulo kunye neendidi zokhuseleko kunye noyilo, imveliso, intengiso, ukusetyenziswa, ukubuyisela kunye nokuhlaziya. Kwesi siseko, phucula kwaye uphucule imigangatho eluhlaza yepakethe ye-express. Umzekelo, siya kuqulunqa ngokukhawuleza imigangatho yesizwe enyanzelekileyo kukhuseleko lwemathiriyeli yokupakisha ecacileyo. Ukuseka kunye nokuphucula imigangatho kwiindawo eziphambili ezifana nephakheji ye-express enokuphinda isetyenziswe, imveliso edibeneyo kunye nephakheji ecacileyo, ulawulo lokuthengwa kwepakethi efanelekileyo, kunye nesatifikethi sephakheji eluhlaza; Siza kufunda kwaye siqulunqe imigangatho yokuleyibheli yezinto ezinokubola kunye neemveliso zokupakishwa, siphucule ngakumbi imigangatho yokupakishwa kwe-biodegradable ebonakalayo, kwaye sikhawulezise ukuphunyezwa kwesatifikethi semveliso eluhlaza kunye neenkqubo zokuleyibheli kwiimveliso zokupakisha ezinokubola kwiipakethe ezicacileyo.
Ngomgangatho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza kwakhona. Oku kufuna ukuba amasebe afanelekileyo omeleze ukongamela ngokungqinelana nomthetho nemimiselo, kwaye uninzi lwamashishini kufuneka aqinise ukuzithiba, ngokungqinelana ngqongqo nemimiselo nemigangatho. Bona kuphela uqheliso, bona intshukumo, iphakheji ye-express eluhlaza inokufumana iziphumo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-17-2023
