Sichuan tau ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv ntsuab ntawm cov ntim khoom sai sai los hloov cov thawv "daj" mus ua cov thawv "ntsuab".

 

Sichuan ua kom nrawm dua kev hloov pauv ntsuab ntawm kev nthuav qhiacov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibntim khoom los ua cov thawv "daj" "ntsuab"

Txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hlis, Kwv yees li 49 lab lub thawv ntawv corrugated tau rov ua dua tshiab rau kev xa ntawv sai hauv xeev Sichuan

Lub xeev tau teeb tsa tag nrho 19,631 lub khw muag khoom ceev ceev nrog cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab. Kev them nqi ntau dua 50%.

Thaum yav tsaus ntuj ntawm lub Kaum Ib Hlis 9, Huang Lu, ib tug pej xeem ntawm Chengdu, tau qhib lub ntim sab nraud daj ntawm nws cov khoom xa tuaj sai ntawm chaw nres tsheb Courier, muab tso rau hauv lub thawv rov ua dua tshiab, thiab luam theej daim code kom tau txais ib lub npib kub rov ua dua tshiab. "Txawm hais tias cov nyiaj tsis ntau, nws muaj lub ntsiab lus heev thiab ua rau cov khib nyiab hauv lub qhov muag ntawm cov neeg yav dhau los muaj nqis." Kuv xav tias nws yog lub thawv ntsuab dua. "Lub "khib nyiab" hauv Huang Lu lub qhov muag tsis yog tus lej me me.

Xyoo 2022, kev lag luam xa ntawv tau ua tiav 139.1 billion tus neeg xa khoom, thiab qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev xa khoom sai txhua hnub tshaj 300 lab. Tom qab kev txhim kho sai ntawm kev xa khoom saicov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibKev lag luam xa khoom yog qhov nce ntxiv ntawm cov khib nyiab ntim khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam qhia tau tias Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam xa khoom sai siv ntau dua 9 lab tons ntawm cov ntawv pov tseg thiab kwv yees li 1.8 lab tons ntawm cov yas pov tseg txhua xyoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm "Ob Chav 11", nws yog "crest" ntawm kev tsim cov khib nyiab.

Ua li cas koj thiaj ua kom nws ntsuab?

"Nws puv dua lawm! Thaum tav su ntawm lub Kaum Ib Hlis 10, Zhang Quan, tus neeg saib xyuas chaw nres tsheb Chengdu Saddle Community Express, tsis tuaj yeem pab tab sis nqus pa thaum nws pom tias lub thawv rov ua dua tshiab ntsuab ntawm cov ntim khoom sai ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub khw puv. Zhang Quan hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias thaum lub sijhawm "Double 11", cov thawv rov ua dua tshiab ntsuab tuaj yeem sau ob zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab cov thawv xa khoom sai no yuav raug siv rau kev xa ntawv thib ob lossis rov siv dua.

Xyoo 2021, Ministry of Transport tau tshaj tawm "Cov Kev Ntsuas rau Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Ntim Khoom Xa Ntawv", uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev ua tau zoo, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm kev xa khoom thiab kev ruaj ntseg, txuag cov peev txheej, zam kev siv ntau dhaucov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibntim khoom, thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug rau ib puag ncig.

Raws li txoj hauv kev no, ntau lub tuam txhab tau pib tshawb nrhiav. Piv txwv li, chaw nres tsheb Courier ntawm Huanglu tuaj yeem tau txais nyiaj ntsuab los ntawm kev siv rov qab saicov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zib kev ntim khoom, thiab qee qhov chaw nres tsheb kuj muaj cov khoom plig xws li pauv cov ntsiab lus rau qe.

Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis xyoo no, Lub Chaw Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Ib puag ncig ntawm Tsinghua University tau ua qhov kev sib sau ua ke thib ob ntawm kev ceev ceevcov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibKev txheeb xyuas cov khoom ntim khoom thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Los ntawm kev sau ntau cov duab ntawm kev xa khoom saicov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibcov pob khoom, thiab raws li thev naus laus zis lees paub duab, peb tuaj yeem nrhiav pom txoj cai tsim khoom thiab pov tseg ntawm cov khib nyiab ntim khoom sai.

Ntau lub lag luam kuj koom nrog kev siv dua tshiab. Ntawm Cainiao, yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj uas cov neeg siv khoom xa tuaj siv cov khoom ntim khoom qub uas siv dua tshiab. Cov khoom ntim uas tsis tuaj yeem siv dua yuav raug muab ua cov phau ntawv qhia thiab muab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv theem pib los ntawm cov koom haum pabcuam pej xeem. Yunda Express qhia txog lub hnab ntim khoom ntse uas siv tau dua tshiab los ntawm kev qhib tus lej zais ntawm tus kheej, yog li ntawdcov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibpob khoom tsis siv daim kab xev lawm thiab tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab, txuag cov khoom siv tau.

Cov kev qhia no tau muaj qee qhov kev vam meej. Txij li thaum kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli, ntau dua 800 lab qhov kev xa khoom sai ntawm cov ntim khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab tau siv hauv kev lag luam hauv tebchaws, thiab yuav luag 130,000 lub khw muag khoom sai nrog tus qauvcov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibcov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom pov tseg tau teeb tsa.

Muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntxiv?

Tig lub thawv "daj" mus ua lub thawv "ntsuab" tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim.

Thawj yog tus nqi. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, yog tias txhua yam qhia tawm cov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibYog tias cov khoom ntim khoom raug hloov nrog cov hnab yas uas lwj tau thiab daim kab xev ib puag ncig, tag nrho kev lag luam xa khoom sai yuav nce tus nqi ntawm 18.79 billion yuan raws li qhov ntim lag luam xyoo 2020, uas yuav tshaj 2% ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev lag luam ntawm cov tuam txhab kev pabcuam xa khoom sai.

Ua tus thawj coj ntawm kev nthuav qhiacov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibPawg tshawb fawb txog kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom ntim khoom, Tan Yiqi, tus tub ntxhais kawm qib siab hauv Chaw Tshawb Fawb Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Ib puag ncig, Tsinghua University, tau hais tias ib qho ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kawm txog txoj cai ntawm kev tsim khoom sai thiab pov tseg yog los daws qhov teeb meem nqi ntxiv los ntawm qhov ua rau. "Lub xeev tau tshaj tawm ntau txoj cai los txhawb kev txo qis ntawm kev ntim khoom sai, ntsuab, rov ua dua tshiab, kom nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom sai, los kawm qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv no los ntawm thiab qhov twg lawv mus, yog lub hauv paus rau kev txhawb nqa kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab kev tswj hwm kev tshawb fawb." Tan tau hais tias nws vam tias kev tshawb fawb no yuav pab ua kom muaj ntau cov lus qhia txog kev rov ua dua tshiab.

"Tam sim no, lwm txoj kev ntawm kev nthuav qhiacov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibCov ntaub ntawv ntim khoom tsis tau loj hlob, piv txwv li, tus nqi ntawm cov hnab ntim khoom sai sai yog siab dua li cov khoom ntim khoom ib txwm muaj, yog li kev txaus siab ntawm cov tuam txhab tsis siab, thiab seb puas muaj qhov zoo ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom siv hloov pauv tau? "Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau rov mus xyuas dua." Wen Zongguo, tus xibfwb ntawm Tsinghua University's School of Environment hais. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntau ntawm cov xaj sai thiab cov kev thauj mus los hla cheeb tsam ua rau nws nyuaj rau tswj cov txheej txheem siv, thiab cov teeb meem hauv kev koom tes ntawm cov chaw haujlwm tseem ceeb kuj tseem ceeb.

Muaj tej lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab uas ua tus thawj coj. Piv txwv li, Sichuan University tau tsim "Campus carbon Asset Management system", uas tso cai rau cov xib fwb thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm los xyuas seb cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab ntsuab uas txo cov pa roj carbon ntau npaum li cas.cov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibcov pob khoom hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, thiab txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm koom nrog kev siv rov qab ntsuab ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb hauv tsev kawm ntawv.

Sichuan tau mus rau kev txhawb nqa ntsuabcov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibntim khoom. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Xa Ntawv hauv xeev, txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hlis 2023, muaj li ntawm 49 lab lub thawv ntawv corrugated tau rov ua dua tshiab rau kev xa ntawv sai hauv xeev Sichuan. Tam sim no, muaj 19,631 qhov chaw xa ntawv sai hauv xeev nrog kev xa ntawv saicov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibcov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, nrog rau tus nqi them ntau dua 50%.

Wen Zongguo tau hais tias nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev pov tseg ntawm cov ntim khoom sai kom ua tiav kev tswj hwm kom raug. Tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua qauv qhia txog ntau yam kev tswj hwm cov khib nyiab ntim khoom sai xws li kev sib koom ua dua tshiab,cov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibkev txo cov ntim khoom, kev siv dua tshiab, thiab kev hloov cov khoom siv, thiab tsim cov kev tswj hwm kev tshawb fawb thiab cov hom phiaj ntawm txoj cai. "Kev hloov pauv ntsuab ntawm kev ntim khoom sai sai suav nrog ntau lub koom haum sab saud thiab sab hauv qab ntawm cov saw hlau kev lag luam, thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas ntxiv thiab piav qhia meej txog cov koom haum muaj lub luag haujlwm kom ntseeg tau tias kev siv cov txiaj ntsig."

Tus neeg saib xyuas lub xeev xa ntawv tau hais tias nws yuav yaum thiab coj cov tuam txhab xa ntawv thiab xa khoom sai kom nrawm dua kev txhawb nqa ntsuabcov khoom siv ntim khoom qab zibkev ntim khoom thiab kev siv cov tsheb fais fab tshiab, thiab ua kom nrawm dua kev hloov pauv ntsuab thiab kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam.

Lub Chaw Xa Ntawv Hauv Xeev tau tuav lub rooj sib tham xov xwm tsis tu ncua hauv peb lub hlis twg ntawm xyoo 2023 los qhia txog kev nce qib ntawm kev txhim kho ntsuab ntawm kev lag luam xa ntawv "9218" project. Txij li thaum kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli, lub teb chaws e-commerce express tsis muaj qhov sib piv ntawm cov ntim khoom thib ob ntau dua 90%, kev siv cov ntim khoom rov ua dua tshiab ntawm ntau dua 800 lab xa ntawv xa ntawv, kev siv cov thawv corrugated zoo dua 600 lab, kev ntim khoom ceev ceev ua haujlwm tswj hwm ntsuab tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig thawj zaug.

Lin Hu, tus lwm thawj coj ntawm Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam ntawm Lub Chaw Xa Ntawv Xeev, tau qhia tias txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo no, Lub Chaw Xa Ntawv Xeev tau ua kom nrawm dua qhov kev cai, kev rov ua dua tshiab, kev txo qis, thiab kev tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm cov ntim khoom ceev ceev, txhawb nqa kev tsim qauv sab saum toj ntawm kev txhim kho ntsuab, ua tiav tag nrho "9218" project, txhawb nqa kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev siv tshuab, txhawb nqa kev sib koom tes ntawm lub chaw haujlwm thiab kev tswj hwm, txhawb nqa kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj hwm kev lag luam, thiab sib koom tes kev txhim kho ntsuab thiab qis carbon ntawm kev lag luam. Thaum pib ntawm xyoo 2023, pawg neeg ntawm Lub Chaw Xa Ntawv Xeev tau tawm tswv yim rau kev siv "9218" project, thiab ua kom pom tseeb tias thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo, qhov feem pua ​​ntawm kev xa khoom sai sai hauv e-commerce tsis txog 90%, thiab ob qho kev tswj hwm ntawm kev ntim khoom ntau dhau thiab kev ua qias tuaj ntawm yas tau txhawb nqa ntxiv. Kev siv cov pob khoom xa rov qab tau txog 1 billion xa ntawv xa khoom sai sai, thiab 800 lab lub thawv corrugated nrog cov khoom zoo tau rov ua dua tshiab thiab rov siv dua. Tag nrho lub kaw lus thiab tag nrho kev lag luam raws li "txwv, txwv, txo, ua raws, thiab txo" txoj kev tswj hwm, txhawb cov plaub hau ncaj qub ntawm e-lag luam ceev, txhawb kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab rov siv dua ntawm cov ntawv ntim khoom, thiab txhim kho qib ntawm cov ntawv ntim khoom ceev "plaub qhov niaj hnub".

Hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, Lub Chaw Xa Ntawv Hauv Xeev yuav tsom mus rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub teb chaws kom tsis txhob muaj cov pa roj carbon ntau dhau, thiab siv zog los tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev txhim kho zoo uas tsom mus rau kev ua ntej ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev txhim kho ntsuab. Peb yuav txhim kho cov kev cai lij choj, cov qauv thiab cov cai, ua raws li kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tsim khoom, lub neej, thiab kev nyab xeeb, thiab maj mam tsim kom muaj ntau yam kev tswj hwm ntsuab uas muaj kev coj noj coj ua ntawm tsoomfwv, kev saib xyuas hauv zej zog, thiab kev tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm kev lag luam. Ua raws li kev tswj hwm thiab cov cai dav dav, tsis txhob so ntawm qhov project "9218", hloov kev nyuaj siab ntawm ntau qib, txhawb kev saib xyuas thiab kev ntsuam xyuas, txhawb kev siv lub luag haujlwm, thiab xyuas kom meej tias cov hom phiaj tau teeb tsa tiav lawm thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo. Peb yuav tsom mus rau peb txoj haujlwm. Ua ntej, peb yuav tsum ua raws li kev txhim kho ntsuab. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev txhim kho ntsuab khiav los ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tswj hwm. Ua tib zoo mloog rau kev sib txuas zoo ntawm cov cai thiab cov qauv, txuas ntxiv txhawb nqa kev ntxiv cov kev cai rau kev txhim kho ntsuab thiab qis carbon ntawm kev lag luam xa ntawv hauv cov cai cuam tshuam, thiab txhawb kev tsim thiab kev tsim cov qauv xws li kev txwv ntawm kev ntim khoom ntau dhau rau kev xa khoom sai. Txhawb kom cov chaw haujlwm cuam tshuam los tsim cov cai hais txog cov nyiaj txiag, cov nyiaj pab them se, thiab lwm yam, thiab nce kev txhawb nqa rau kev tsim kho vaj tse ntsuab ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev siv cov ntim khoom tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntsuab. Qhov thib ob, peb yuav txhawb nqa kev tswj hwm tag nrho. Txhawb kom muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tswv lag luam xws li kev tsim khoom ntim, e-commerce platforms, thiab kev tsim khoom lag luam, thiab txhawb kom tag nrho kev tswj hwm ntawm kev tsim cov ntim khoom sai, kev tsim khoom, kev muag khoom, kev siv, thiab kev siv rov qab. Tshawb nrhiav kev txhawb nqa ntawm tsoomfwv hauv zos coj cov qauv ntim khoom sai thiab kev siv rov qab thiab pov tseg cov khib nyiab ntim khoom, nce kev txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag txoj cai, thiab nthuav dav ntawm cov ntawv thov ntim khoom ncig. Ua haujlwm nquag ua cov khoom ntim rov qab thiab rov siv dua. Qhov thib peb, peb yuav txuas ntxiv ua kom muaj kev saib xyuas ntau ntxiv. Peb yuav tshawb nrhiav thiab rau txim rau kev ua txhaum cai thiab kev cai xws li kev ua qias tuaj ntawm yas thiab kev ntim khoom ntau dhau. Nce qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm kev kuaj xyuas cov pob khoom xa ntawv sai. Ua kom sai dua kev tsim lub platform saib xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas rau kev tswj hwm ntsuab ntawm cov ntim khoom sai, thiab tsis tu ncua npaj cov kev kuaj xyuas qhov chaw.

Lin Hu tau qhia tias kev ntim khoom sai sai tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb hauv kev txo qis, thiab kev siv cov ntawv xa khoom hluav taws xob hauv tag nrho kev lag luam tau ua tiav tag nrho; 5 txheej ntawm daim ntawv corrugated hauv lub thawv ntim khoom raug txo kom tsawg dua 3 txheej, txo qis 40%; Qhov dav ntawm daim kab xev ntawm 60 hli raug txo kom tsawg dua 45 hli, txo qis 25%. Cov hlau hnyav thiab cov kuab tshuaj seem tau raug tswj hwm zoo, thiab kev txhim kho ntawm kev ntim khoom sai sai ntsuab tau txhim kho tas li. Tam sim no, cov khoom pov tseg ntawm kev xa khoom sai sai uas feem ntau lees paub hauv zej zog yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntim, kev ntim khoom lag luam e-lag luam thiab kev ntim khoom xa khoom. Ntawm lawv, cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov ntawv ntim xws li cov ntawv xa ntawv thiab cov thawv ntim khoom tau raug rov ua dua los ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab hauv zej zog, kev rov ua dua tshiab hauv network thiab kev rov ua dua tshiab tom qab, uas ntau dua 90% tuaj yeem rov siv dua ua cov peev txheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim muaj cov yam xws li tus nqi siab ntawm cov khoom ntim rov ua dua tshiab thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom kawg, kev siv cov khoom ntim rov ua dua tshiab suav nrog tsawg dua li qhov ntim ntawm kev lag luam xa khoom sai. Hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, Lub Chaw Xa Ntawv Hauv Xeev yuav txuas ntxiv txhawb nqa kev ntim khoom ntsuab sai, txhawb nqa kev siv cov qauv ntim khoom ntsuab sai, nce qhov dav thiab tob ntawm kev siv zog tshaj tawm, sib koom tes nthuav tawm lub tswv yim ntawm kev siv ntsuab nrog lwm lub chaw haujlwm, coj cov pej xeem siv cov ntim khoom ntsuab, nce kev pom thiab kev koom tes ntawm pej xeem, thiab ua tiav cov hom phiaj ntawm "9218" project.