Ukupakishwa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemveliso
Iimveliso zibhekisa kwiimveliso zabasebenzi ezisetyenziselwa ukutshintshiselana kwaye ezinokwanelisa iimfuno ezithile zabantu.
Iimveliso zineempawu ezimbini: ixabiso lokusetyenziswa kunye nexabiso.Ukuze uqonde ukutshintshiselana kwempahla kuluntu lwanamhlanje, kufuneka kubekho inxaxheba yokupakisha.Imveliso yindibaniselwano yemveliso kunye nokupakishwa.Iimveliso eziveliswe lilo naliphi na ishishini azikwazi ukungena kwimarike ngaphandle kokupakishwa kwaye azikwazi ukuba zizinto zentengiso.Ngoko yithi: imveliso = imveliso + ukupakishwa.
Kwinkqubo yeempahla eziphuma kwindawo yokuvelisa ukuya kwintsimi yokusetyenziswa, kukho izixhumanisi ezinjengokulayisha kunye nokukhulula, ukuthutha, ukugcinwa, njl.
(1) Ukupakishwa kunokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo imveliso
Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemisebenzi yokuthengisa, iimpahla kufuneka zihambe ngezothutho, ukugcinwa, ukuthengisa kunye nezinye izixhumanisi eziza kuthunyelwa kuzo zonke iindawo zelizwe kunye nehlabathi.Ukuze ugweme ukuwohloka kwezinto eziphantsi kwefuthe lokukhanya kwelanga, i-oksijini emoyeni, iigesi eziyingozi, ubushushu kunye nomswakama ngexesha lenkqubo yokujikeleza;ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba izinto zorhwebo zingachatshazelwa kukothuka, ukungcangcazela, uxinzelelo, ukuqengqeleka, kunye nokuwa ngexesha lothutho nokugcinwa.Ubungakanani belahleko;ukuze uxhathise ukuhlaselwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle ezifana ne-microorganisms, izinambuzane, kunye neempuku;ukwenzela ukuthintela iimveliso ezinobungozi ekusongeleni indawo engqongileyo kunye nabantu abadibana nabo, ukupakishwa kwesayensi kufuneka kuqhutywe ukukhusela ukunyaniseka kobuninzi kunye nomgangatho weempahla.injongo ye.Ibhokisi yeMacaroon
(2) Ukupakishwa kunokukhuthaza ukuhanjiswa kwempahla
Ukupakishwa sesinye sezixhobo eziphambili zokujikeleziswa kwempahla, kwaye akukho phantse iimveliso ezinokushiya umzi-mveliso ngaphandle kokupakishwa.Kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwempahla, ukuba akukho phakheji, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kwandisa ubunzima bokuthumela kunye nokugcinwa.Ke ngoko, ukupakishwa kweemveliso ngokobungakanani obuthile, imilo, kunye nokucaciswa kobungakanani bulungele uluhlu lwempahla, ukubala kunye noluhlu lwempahla;inokuphucula izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zothutho kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla.Ukongeza, kukho imiqondiso ecacileyo yogcino kunye neyothutho ekupakishweni kweemveliso, ezinjengokuthi "Bamba ngononophelo", "Lumka ukuba ube manzi", "Musa ukujika ujonge phantsi" kunye neminye imiyalelo ebhaliweyo kunye negraphic, ezisa uncedo olukhulu. kuthutho nokugcinwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.Ibhokisi yekeyiki
(3) Ukupakishwa kunokukhuthaza kunye nokwandisa ukuthengiswa kwempahla
Ukupakishwa kwezinto zorhwebo zanamhlanje ngoyilo lwenoveli, inkangeleko entle kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo inokuyihombisa kakhulu imveliso, itsalele abathengi, kwaye ishiye imbonakalo entle ezingqondweni zabathengi, ngaloo ndlela ivuselela umnqweno wabathengi wokuthenga.Ke ngoko, ukupakishwa kwemveliso kunokudlala indima ekuphumeleleni nasekuthatheni indawo yentengiso, ekwandiseni nasekukhuthazeni ukuthengiswa kweemveliso.
Ibhokisi yemeyile
(4) Ukupakishwa kunokuququzelela kunye nokukhokela ukusetyenziswa
Iphakheji yokuthengisa yemveliso ithengiswa kubathengi kunye nemveliso.Ukupakishwa okufanelekileyo kukulungele ukuba abathengi baphathe, bagcine kwaye basebenzise.Kwangaxeshanye, imizobo kunye namagama asetyenziswa kwiphakheji yokuthengisa ukwazisa ukusebenza, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemveliso, ukuze abathengi babambe iimpawu, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kwemveliso, kwaye badlale indima ekukhokeleni ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa.
Ngamafutshane, ukupakishwa kudlala indima ekukhuseleni iimveliso, ukuququzelela ukugcinwa kunye nokuthutha, ukukhuthaza ukuthengisa, kunye nokuququzelela ukusetyenziswa kwimihlaba yokuvelisa imveliso, ukujikeleza kunye nokusetyenziswa.Ibhokisi yecookie
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-24-2022