Intengo yephepha likadoti elithengwa kwamanye amazwe iyaqhubeka nokwehla, okwenza abathengi base-Asia bathenge, kuyilapho i-India imisa ukukhiqiza ukuze ibhekane nenkinga yokugcwala ngokweqile.
Nakuba amakhasimende aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia (SEA), e-Taiwan nase-India eqhubekile nokufuna ukuthenga okushibhile kweziqukathi zikathayela esezisetshenzisiwe (OCC) emasontweni amabili adlule, amanye amakhasimende aseqalile ukuhlwitha amaphepha avela eYurophu ngobuningi.Lokhu kuholele ekutheni abahlinzeki bempahla bakhuphule okunikezwayo kwe-European OCC 95/5 e-Indonesia ngo-$10/ton kuleli sonto futhi e-Malaysia ngo-$5/ton.ibhokisi leswisher amaswidi amazon
I-Indonesia ne-Malaysia zidinga ukuthi izimpahla zamaphepha ezilahlwayo ezingenisiwe zihlolwe ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa ezweni okuvela kulo, futhi intengo ingu-US$5-15 ngethani ngalinye ngaphezu kwamanye amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.Ngenxa yokwehla kwempahla yasolwandle, umehluko wentengo unciphile uma uqhathaniswa nowangaphambilini wamadola aseMelika angama-20-30 ngethani. boxer ipipi elimnandi
Emazweni angahloliwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia (ikakhulukazi i-Thailand ne-Vietnam), amazinga okunikezwayo kwabathengisi wephepha elinsundu lekhwalithi ephezulu lase-Europe anyuke ngo-$5 ngethani.Kodwa-ke, abathengi bakulesi sifunda bathi isidingo semikhiqizo eqediwe siyantenga ngenxa yokwehla kwezintengo ze-OCC eYurophu kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokuthutha olwandle. isitolo sokubhaka esimnandi
Esikhundleni salokho, abahlinzeki bakhomba ukwehla kwamazinga okuthathwa kwe-Europe ehlobo futhi benqaba ukwehlisa amanani ngesonto eledlule lapho abathengi abakhulu e-Thailand nase-Vietnam befuna ukuthenga i-European OCC 95/5 ngaphansi kuka-$120 ngethani.Kodwa-ke, isimo sihle kuleli sonto njengoba izigayo ezinkulu zamaphepha eVietnam zifika zizothatha iphepha.Imithombo ithe ukubuyisela kabusha ikhasimende kubonise ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukulandwa kwesidingo samaphakheji eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ngemuva kokuqala kwenani eliphakeme elivamile ngoSepthemba. amakhekhe amnandi ebhokisi
Abathengi eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nase-India bathenga iphepha elinsundu lase-Europe ngenkathi benqamula ukukhiqizwa komsuka wase-US, kuyilapho abahlinzeki base-US begcina amanani entengo ephezulu. ipipi elimnandi boxer
Izigayo zephepha zase-India kanye namaShayina phambilini bekungabathengi ababili abakhulu bephepha likadoti laseMelika e-Asia.Amandla abo okuthenga aphakamisa amanani entengo yamaphepha alahliwe ase-US lapho isidingo sesifunda siba buthaka, kwesinye isikhathi sibaphushela emazingeni angakaze abonwe.Namuhla, izigayo e-India zisebenzisa amavolumu amakhulu e-US OCC kanye nephepha elihlanganisiwe ukuze kukhiqizwe i-pulp egaywe kabusha ethunyelwa e-China.Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo eqediwe esetshenziswa abakhiqizi baseShayina njenge-pulp egaywe kabusha. ipipi elimnandi umshayisibhakela
Kwaba ukuphuthuma kwegolide kubakhiqizi baseNdiya, kamuva abatshale imali ekwakheni amandla amasha, ikakhulukazi imishini emincane enamandla angaphansi kwamathani ayi-100,000 ngonyaka, okuhloswe ngayo ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esinamandla e-China. isibhakela esimnandi sesayensi
Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuzokhuphuka ngo-2021 kulandela ukuvinjelwa kwe-China okuphelele kokungeniswa kwemfucuza eqinile ekuqaleni kuka-2021. Kodwa lo mkhuba waqala ukushintsha ekupheleni kuka-2021. Abakhiqizi abaphezulu basekhaya abafana no-Nine Dragons no-Lee & Man bathutheleke eSoutheast Asia, ikakhulukazi e-Thailand, ukuzokwakha. amafekthri amakhulu agaywe kabusha ama-pulp kanye namakhadibhodi ngenhloso yokuthumela imikhiqizo ebuyela e-China.
E-India, isidingo se-pulp egaywe kabusha eya e-China saqala ukwehla ngasekupheleni kuka-2021 futhi siqhubekile nokwehla kusukela lapho.Kepha kusukela lapho, imishini emisha e-India ibilokhu inikezwa umsebenzi, okuholela embonini yaseNdiya, futhi ama-oda we-pulp egaywe kabusha evela eChina anyamalele futhi mancane amathuba okuthi alulame. boxing sweet science
Ngakho-ke, kusukela ngoMashi kulo nyaka, izigayo zephepha enyakatho nasentshonalanga ye-India bezilokhu zisebenzisa izindlela zokuvala izinto ezihlobene nemakethe emzamweni ohlangene wokubhekana nokwehla kwamanani entengo yomkhiqizo osuphelile okubangelwa ukugcwala ngokweqile emakethe yasekhaya.Ngaleso sikhathi, abathengi baseNdiya bashintshele ephepheni elishibhile lase-Europe ngenkathi behlisa ukungeniswa kwephepha elilahlwayo lase-US.
Abakhiqizi abanezixhumanisi eziya eChina bebethenga amaphepha abuyiselwe e-US, yize amanani ehlisiwe ngenxa yokuwohloka okuqhubekayo komnotho waseChina.Kepha abanye abathengi besifunda banciphise i-US wastepaper.umthamo futhi ubelokhu enxusa abathengisi ukuthi behlise amanani.Lo mphumela wasuswa ukunikezwa okuncishisiwe kanye nokunciphisa ukugaywa kabusha e-US, ngokuhambisana nokuncishiswa kwemali ngabathengi base-US.
Abahlinzeki abakhulu banesimo sengqondo esiqinile mayelana nenani le-US yokuhlunga kabili i-OCC (DS OCC 12) eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, kodwa izinhlangano ezihweba ngaphansi kwengcindezi yokusungula ziye zavuma futhi zenza imvumelwano.Ekugcineni, amanani entengo amamaki ansundu ase-US ahlala engashintshile engxenyeni enkulu ye-Southeast Asia nase-Taiwan.Ngesizathu esifanayo, izintengo ze-OCC yase-Japan zahlala zizinzile njengoba abahlinzeki bephikelela ekufakweni kwentengo. ibhokisi le-sweet tarts
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma sibheka emuva emakethe yaseYurophu ngoMeyi, amanani entengo ye-kraft linerboard eJalimane naseFrance ayefana no-April, kodwa amanani e-kraft linerboard e-Italy naseSpain awela ngama-euro angu-20-30 / ton phakathi nenyanga, futhi i-UK ibingaphansi kwengcindezi eqhubekayo Ukwehla kwe-£20/t kudalwe kakhulu ukuthenga okushibhile kwe-US kanye negebe lamanani nebhodi lokuthwala eligaywe kabusha (RCCM).
Njengoba ukulethwa phesheya kwezilwandle kusephezulu, izindleko zokufakwayo ziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa futhi isidingo sincipha, imithombo ilindele ukuthi amanani e-kraftliner ehle kakhulu ngoJuni kanye/noma ngoJulayi ezimakethe eziningi njengoba imakethe ibamba ngezinga elithile ngemigqomo egaywe kabusha Ikhadibhodi yehla kakhulu.
Nakuba izinga lokusebenza lekhadibhodi eligaywe kabusha liphansi, ukunikezwa kusephezulu.Ngokusho kwemithombo, ngokuqala kokuthengiswa kwe-BM ye-Norske Skog engu-210,000 t/y e-Bruck, e-Austria, amandla amasha angenile ezimakethe zaseJalimane nase-Italy, futhi umthamo omusha uzobikwa maduze nje.Ngaleso sikhathi, ukufunwa bekunokuvilapha, kuhambisana nomsebenzi ojwayelekile wabathengi.Imithombo iphinde ithi isidingo sebhodi eligaywe kabusha libe buthakathaka ngoMeyi, njengoba amanye amakhasimende alahla amasheya awo ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli ngemuva kokuthi i-Hamburg imemezele ukuthi ukukhuphuka kwentengo kaMeyi ekugcineni akuphumelelanga. i-sweet science fitness boxing club
Kodwa-ke, izintengo kulo lonke elaseYurophu bezizinzile kakhulu njengoba izigayo zebhodi eligaywe kabusha zabika ukuthi bezisebenza eduze noma ngaphansi kwemajini kumazinga amanje.Okuhlukile yi-Italy, lapho imithombo ibika khona ukwehla€20/t kwezinye izintengo ze-containerboard ezigaywe kabusha ezingeni eliphezulu.
Izintengo zebhodi eligoqekayo zaziphansi kakhulu ngoMeyi, kodwa umkhiqizi oyedwa onezinkontileka ezivulekile ubike ukwehliswa kancane€20-40/t ekupheleni okuphezulu kwentengo yayo, futhi omunye uthe ukusikeka kuyaqala ukubonakala.Amabhizinisi aseqala ukuba novalo ngenxa yokuthi ukufunwa kwama-paperboard kusazolile, ngokusho komkhiqizi othile.
Ngophawu olucacile lwezikhathi, Ibhodi Labaqondisi bakwa-Metsä libike ukuthi lizoba sezingxoxweni zoshintsho mayelana nokudilizwa kwesikhashana okungaba khona ezimbonini eziyisikhombisa zaseFinland.Inkampani ithe izolungiselela ukulungisa ukukhiqizwa ukuze kunxeshezelwe ukulethwa okuphansi, nokudilizwa okungenzeka kuthathe izinsuku ezingama-90 futhi kuthinte isamba sabasebenzi abayi-1,100.Naphezu kwalokhu, amaphrojekthi okushintsha ipulasitiki asathuthuka ngesivinini esikhulu, futhi okulindelwe abaningi kwabaphendulile engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka kusalokhu kuqinile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-27-2023