Te tukanga pouaka tae: te take me te otinga o te tuitui pouaka pepa

He maha ngā take he nui rawa te whakatuwheratanga o te pouaka kātene i muri i te hanganga pouaka tuku mēra. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua e whakatau ana ko ngā āhuatanga e rua: 1. Ngā take i runga i te pepa, tae atu ki te whakamahinga o te pepa roera, te nui o te makuku o te pepa, me te ahunga muka o te pepa. Tuarua, ngā take hangarau, tae atu ki te maimoatanga mata, te hanga o te tauira, te hohonu o te rārangi kōhao me te whakatakotoranga whakatakoto. Mena ka taea te whakatau pai i ēnei raruraru nui e rua, ka whakatauhia te raruraru o te hanga kātene.

1. Ko te pepa me te pepa ngā mea matua e pā ana ki te hanganga o ngā pouaka atarangi

E mōhio ana tātou katoa, ko te nuinga o rātou e whakamahi ana i te pepa porowhita i ēnei rā, ā, ko ētahi he pepa porowhita kawemai. Nā ngā raruraru o te wāhi me te kawe waka, me tapahi ki te whenua, ā, he poto te wā rokiroki o te pepa tapahi. Hei tāpiri, ina uaua ētahi kaihanga ki te hurihanga pūtea, ka hokona tonutia, ka hokona, nō reira he nui te pepa tapahi. Kāore tetahi o ngā wāhanga e tino papatahi ana, ā, kei te pīrori tonu. Ki te hoko tika koe i te pepa tapahi, he pai ake te āhua, he iti rawa te tukanga rokiroki i muri i te tapahi. Hei tāpiri, me tohatoha ōrite te makuku o roto i te pepa, ā, i te wā kotahi me taurite ki te pāmahana me te haumākū e karapoti ana, ki te kore, ka puta he rerekētanga i muri i te wā roa. Ki te roa rawa te whakarārangi i te pepa tapahi, ā, kāore i te whakamahia i te wā tika, ka nui ake, ka iti iho rānei te nui o te wai o ngā taha e whā i te waenganui, ā, ka piko te pepa. Nō reira, i te tukanga whakamahi pepa piri, kaua e whakarārangihia mō te wā roa kia kore ai e rerekē te ahua o te pepa. I muri i te hanganga o te kātene, he nui rawa te whakatuwheratanga, ā, he āhuatanga anō hoki pērā i te ahunga muka o te pepa. He iti noa te whakarerekētanga o ngā muka pepa i te ahunga o ngā kōhao whakapae, ā, he nui te whakarerekētanga i te ahunga o ngā kōhao poutū. Kia rite te ahunga whakatuwheratanga o te kātene ki te ahunga muka o te pepa, ka tino kitea te āhua o te pupuhi o te whakatuwheratanga. Nā te mea ka mimiti te pepa i te wai i te wā e tā ana, i muri i te maimoatanga mata pērā i te wanihi UV, te oro, me te paninga, ka rerekē te āhua o te pepa i te wā e whakaputa ana. Kāore i te ōrite te kaha o te mata pepa me te mata o raro. Kia puta te whakarerekētanga o te pepa, nā te mea kua pirihia, kua whakapūmauhia hoki ngā taha e rua o te kātene i te wā e hangaia ana, engari ki te whakatuwheratia ki waho, ka nui rawa te whakatuwheratanga i muri i te hanganga.pouaka tiakarete

Tuarua, ko te mahi tukanga he mea nui hoki kia nui rawa te whakatuwheratanga o te pouaka tae.

1. Ko te maimoatanga mata o ngā takai rongoā he tikanga e whakamahi ana i ngā tukanga pēnei i te karaihe UV, te whakakikorua, me te whakakanapa. I roto i ēnei, ko te karaihe, te whakakikorua, me te whakakanapa ka whakamaroke i te pepa i te pāmahana teitei, ā, ka tino heke te nui o te wai. He pakarukaru, he rerekē te āhua o ngā muka. Ina koa mō te kātene he kiriata mīhini-pani wai neke atu i te 300g, he mārama ake te totoro o te pepa, ā, he āhua piko ki roto te hua whakakikorua, me whakatika te tikanga. Kaua te pāmahana o te hua kua whakakanapahia e tino teitei, me whakahaere i raro i te 80°C. I muri i te whakakanapa, me waiho mō te 24 hāora pea, ā, ka taea te mahi i te tukanga e whai ake nei i muri i te whakamataotanga o te hua, ki te kore ka pakaru te waea.

2. Ka pāngia hoki te hanganga o te kātene e te hangarau whakaputa o te pereti tapahi-mate. He ngoikore te hanga o te pereti hanga-ā-ringa, ā, kāore i te tino mārama ki ngā whakaritenga, te tapahi, me ngā machete. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakakorehia e ngā kaihanga te pereti hanga-ā-ringa, ka whakamahia ngā kamupene mate tapahi laser. Ngā papa pia hanga-ā-ringa. Heoi, ahakoa te rahi o te aho ārai-raka me te aho teitei-iti e ai ki te taumaha o te pepa, ahakoa te whakaritenga o te aho maripi e tika ana mō ngā matotoru pepa katoa, ahakoa te hohonu o te aho tapahi-mate, me ētahi atu, ka pāngia katoatia e te pānga o te hanganga kātene. Ko te aho tapahi-mate te tohu e pēhia ana ki te mata o te pepa e te pēhanga i waenga i te tauira me te mīhini. Mena he hohonu rawa te aho tapahi-mate, ka rerekē te āhua o ngā muka o te pepa nā te pēhanga; ki te papaku rawa te aho tapahi-mate, kāore e tino uru ngā muka pepa. Nā te ngāwari o te pepa tonu, ina hangaia ngā taha e rua o te kātene, ā, ka whakapikoa whakamuri, ka whānui te tapahi i te taha o te whakatuwheratanga, ka hua ake he whānui rawa te whakatuwheratanga.pouaka rama

3. Hei whakarite i te pānga kōpiko pai, me te whiriwhiri i tētahi rārangi kōpiko e tika ana me te maripi maitai kounga teitei, me aro hoki ki te whakatikatika i te pēhanga mīhini, te whiriwhiri i ngā rīpene rapa me te tāutanga paerewa. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakamahia e ngā kaihanga tā te āhua o ngā papa whakapiripiri hei whakatikatika i te hohonutanga o te rārangi piko. E mōhio ana tātou he whānui te kakano o te kātene, ā, kāore i te tino mārō, nō reira ko te mutunga iho, kāore te rārangi kōpiko i te tino kī, i te tino pakari hoki. Mena ka taea te whakamahi i ngā rauemi pokepoke raro kawemai, ka kī ake te rārangi kōpiko.

4. Ko te kimi huarahi mai i te whakatakotoranga whakatakoto te huarahi matua ki te whakaoti i te ahunga muka pepa. I ēnei rā, ko te ahunga muka o te pepa kei te mākete he mea pumau, ko te nuinga o rātou e tango ana i te ahunga roa hei ahunga muka, ā, ko te tānga o te pouaka tae ko te tā i tētahi rahinga ki runga i te pepa whāriki, toru-takahanga, whā-takahanga rānei. Ko te āhuatanga whānui ko te kore e pā ki te kounga o te hua, ko te nui ake o ngā pepa ka huihuia e koe, ko te pai ake, nā te mea ka taea e tēnei te whakaiti i te moumou rauemi, ā, ka whakaiti i te utu. Heoi, ki te whakaarohia e koe te utu rauemi me te kore e aro ki te ahunga muka, ka iti iho te kātene i te tono a te kiritaki. I te nuinga o te wā, he mea pai kia poutū te ahunga muka o te pepa ki te ahunga whakatuwheratanga.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, mēnā ka aro tonu tātou ki ngā ihirangi o tēnei āhuatanga i te wā o te tukanga whakaputa, ā, ka ngana ki te karo i tēnei āhuatanga mai i ngā āhuatanga o te pepa me te hangarau, ka taea te whakatau ngāwari i te raruraru.