Kugabanya no kunagura inzira zo gupakira ibintu bitandukanye bya baklava mu gasanduku
Imvura y'umucanga yerekeza ku mimerere y'ikirere aho umuyaga mwinshi utera umukungugu n'umucanga ku butaka, bigatuma ikirere kiba umuhengeri, kandi ubushobozi bwo kugaragara mu buryo butambitse bukaba munsi ya kilometero 1. Uretse kugaragaza ubwinshi bw'amazi n'ingano y'amazi, ubukana bwayo bushobora no kugaragazwa n'umubare w'iminsi y'imvura y'umucanga. Imvura y'umucanga irushaho kuba mbi mu majyaruguru y'igihugu cyanjye. Imvura y'umucanga ikunze kuba nyinshi mu mpeshyi buri mwaka, muri Mata ikaba ari yo ikomeye cyane, ikaba itera imvura y'umucanga yose.
50% by'umubare. Ingaruka ziterwa n'umukungugu n'umucanga ku bipfunyikaagasanduku k'ubwoko butandukanye bwa baklava kandi ibicuruzwa biterwa ahanini no kwinjira no kwangirika. Ivumbi rihagaze mu kirere ahanini riba rito mu bugari ariko rifite ubukana runaka. Hamwe n'umuyaga mwinshi, ivumbi, n'umucanga, biroroshye kwinjira mu gipfunyika kidafunze neza. Nyuma y'igihe kirekire, bizatera kwangirika no kwangirika kw'ipfunyika. Byongeye kandi, ivu rimwe na rimwe rikomoka kuri aside cyangwa alkaline
Umukungugu ufata umwuka w’amazi n’ibintu bivangwa n’amazi byoroshye, bigatuma habaho kwangirika kw’ibipfunyika. Bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu nganda no kwaguka k’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, ahantu hakwirakwizwa ibicuruzwa bipfunyika hagenda harushaho kwaguka, kandi imiterere y’ikirere n’ibidukikije igaragara mu bipfunyika mu gihe cyo kuzenguruka igenda irushaho kuba ingorabahizi kandi itandukanye. Ibicuruzwa bigirwaho ingaruka kandi bigakumirwa n’imiterere itandukanye y’ibidukikije mu gihe cyo gukora, kubika, gutwara no gukoresha. Ni ngombwa cyane cyane kugenzura ireme n’umutekano w’ibicuruzwa bipfunyika mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushyuhe buke, ubushuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe buke, umuvuduko muke n’ibindi bihe by’ikirere. Kugira ngo tubigereho, ni mu gukora isesengura rikwiye ry’imiterere y’ikirere, ni bwo gusa dushobora gushyiraho amahame n’uburyo bw’umutekano bukwiye, guhitamo neza ingamba zo kurinda ibidukikije ku bicuruzwa, no kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa bishobora kwihanganira ingaruka z’ikirere kibi kandi bikaba birinzwe mu gihe cyo kubikoresha.
Uburyo bw'ibanze bwo gupakira ibintu birinda agasanduku k'ubwoko butandukanye bwa baklavani ugutegura uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu birinda ibintu neza hashingiwe ku miterere y'ibanze y'ikintu gipakiye n'imiterere y'urujya n'uruza rw'ibipakiye, kugira ngo bihagarike cyangwa bitinde impinduka mu bipimo by'ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa bipakiye, kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bishobore kuzuza ibisabwa mu gupakira ibicuruzwa birinda ibicuruzwa mu gihe cyo kubikwa. Impamvu zitera impinduka mu bwiza bw'ibicuruzwa bipakiye nta kindi uretse ihindagurika ry'ibipimo by'ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa ubwabyo n'ingaruka z'ibidukikije bizenguruka ku bipimo by'ubuziranenge bwabyo. Ibicuruzwa bipakiye biri ahantu hazenguruka ibintu, kandi hari ihererekanya n'ihererekanya hagati y'ahantu hazenguruka ibintu n'aho bipakiye bigira ingaruka ku bipimo by'ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa, kandi uku guhanahana no kohereza ibintu bizatuma ibimenyetso by'ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa bigabanuka.
Gupfunyika nezaagasanduku k'ubwoko butandukanye bwa baklava Gupfunyika cyangwa gupfunyika firime ni uburyo bukoresha agapira ka pulasitiki gafite ubushobozi bwo gupfunyika bushyushye kugira ngo gapfunyike ibintu bipakiye, hanyuma kagashyuha. Agapira ko gupfunyika kagabanya ubwako hakurikijwe ingano runaka kandi gakwirana neza n'ibintu bipakiye. Gupfunyika cyangwa gupfunyika firime ni uburyo bwo gupfunyika ibintu bipakiye hakoreshejwe agapira ka pulasitiki gashobora gupfunyika kugira ngo gapfunyike firime ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba.
Amahame y'ubu buryo bwombi bwo gupfunyika ntabwo ari amwe, ariko ingaruka zo gupfunyika muri rusange ni zimwe. Byombi bifite umwihariko wo gupfunyika ibintu bipfunyitse neza. Ihame, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe n'ingaruka z'ubu buryo bwo gupfunyika bitandukanye cyane n'uburyo bwo gupfunyika bwavuzwe haruguru, kandi ibikoresho birahinduka cyane.
Uburyo bwo gushyira mu makarito bufitanye isano rya hafi n'itangwa ry'amasanduku n'ibidashyirwamo, ibintu by'ibicuruzwa, niba ari uguhuza ibikoresho byo gupakira n'ibyo gushyira mu makarito, nibindi, kandi igihe gisabwa kigomba gusuzumwa neza. Muri rusange, guhitamo bigenwa hakurikijwe amahame ane akurikira.
(1)Guhitamo amakarito Guhitamo amakarito ni ryo shingiro ryo kugena inzira yo gushyiramo amakarito. Hashingiwe cyane cyane ku miterere n'ibisabwa mu gupakira buri gicuruzwa, umusaruro nyawo ugomba gusuzumwa neza hashingiwe ku miterere y'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gukora, ishoramari ry'ibikoresho, urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga mu gucunga, n'ibindi.
(2)Gutanga amasanduku n'ibikoresho byo kuzinga bigomba kuzirikana aho amasanduku n'ibikoresho byo kuzinga bituruka. Amasanduku n'ibikoresho byakozwe mbere muri rusange bigengwa n'inganda zikora amasanduku z'umwuga kugira ngo zitunganywe. Ubwiza bw'amasanduku burahamye kandi ubwoko bwayo buratandukanye, ibyo bikaba bishobora kuzigama ishoramari ryinshi ry'ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, ikiguzi cy'amasanduku kigomba kwitabwaho. Muri iki gihe, ikiguzi cy'amasanduku amwe na amwe akozwe mbere kiri hejuru. Ikiguzi cyo gupakiraagasanduku k'ubwoko butandukanye bwa baklavaIbikoresho biba bike iyo ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gupfunyika mu gukora no gupakira amasanduku, ariko ubusanzwe ishoramari mu bikoresho ni rinini kandi ubwoko n'ubwiza bw'amakarito ni bike.
(3)Uburyo bwo gushyira mu katoni Amahitamo y'uburyo bwo gushyira mu katoni agomba kugenwa hashingiwe ku miterere y'ibicuruzwa, ubwoko bw'ikatoni n'imiterere yabyo, umusaruro, imikorere y'imashini zipfunyika hamwe n'ishoramari ry'ibikoresho.
(4)Ingano y’ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikoresho byo mu ikarito. Ingano y’ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikoresho byo mu ikarito n’ibyo mu ipaki bitoranywa hakurikijwe ingano y’itsinda, ubushobozi bwo gukora n’inshuro ibicuruzwa bihinduka. Mu murongo w’ibikorwa byo gukora ibicuruzwa no gupakira, imashini zo gupakira zigomba kujyana n’umusaruro w’ibikoresho byo gukora ibicuruzwa kugira ngo umurongo wose w’ibikorwa ukomeze gukora neza kandi uhoraho.
Uruvange rwa Linju rumeze nk'isano ry'imitima ibiri hagati ya Chushan Lake, isubiranamo rya Jia na Erju
1.Ibikoresho by'ubukwe bya Yibo
Kaseti ni agace k'ibikoresho byasizweho kole. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gufunga ibikoresho byo gupfunyikamo kandi inakoreshwa mu guhuza ibintu bibiri. Kaseti zikoreshwa cyane zirimo kaseti isanzwe na kaseti ifata umuvuduko (ifite impande imwe, impande ebyiri, ifuro, nibindi). 1. Kaseti isanzwe
Kaseti isanzwe kandi yitwa kaseti yo kongeramo amazi, cyangwa kaseti mu magambo ahinnye. Ipfuka urwego rwa kole ikoreshwa n'amazi ku bikoresho bitandukanye by'ibanze. Iyo ikoreshejwe, urwego rw'amazi rushyirwa ku buso bwa kole kugira ngo ishongeshe kole kandi itange imbaraga zo gufata, kugira ngo icyuma gifata gishobore gufatishwa. Ibikoresho by'ibanze birimo umwenda w'impapuro, impapuro zikomejweho fibre, ibikoresho bivanze, nibindi. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gufunga ingingo ziri hagati y'imbere n'impera z'udusanduku twa corrugated. Imbaraga zo gufata za kaseti muri rusange zishobora kugabanywamo imbaraga zo gufata za mbere n'imbaraga zo gufata za igihe kirekire. Muri iki gihe, nta kaseti ifite imbaraga zo gufata za mbere. Uko imbaraga zo gufata za mbere zikomera, niko ziramba. Uko imbaraga zo gufata za mbere zirushaho kuba nke. Imiterere y'imikorere yo gufatanya n'imiterere y'ikoreshwa bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku gufatanya, cyane cyane harimo ubushyuhe bw'ikirere, ubushuhe bw'ikirere, ubushyuhe bw'amazi yo gufatisha n'ingano y'amazi yo gufatisha. Kaseti isanzwe igomba gushonga mu mazi iyo ikoreshejwe.
Ntibyoroshye kuyikoresha kandi ntabwo ikoreshwa cyane mu bikorwa bya buri munsi no mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Isanduku ya Ningyu yateje akaduruvayo mu nyanja, kandi hariho itegeko ry’ibiciro byimukanwa.
2. Kaseti ifata umuvuduko
(1)Ubwoko n'imiterere ya kaseti zishobora kwangirika ku gitutu Kaseti zishobora kwangirika ku gitutu zishyira kole isanzwe ku gitutu. Mu gihe ukoresha, ugomba gukanda buhoro inyuma y'igitutu kugira ngo gifatanye n'ubuso bw'agace gafata. Nta kintu na kimwe gikenewe mu gushonga cyangwa umuti. Ishyushye, kandi igice cy'inyuma cy'agace gafata gishobora kuba kidafata neza, bigatuma byoroha gukuraho umuzingo wa kaseti kugira ngo ukoreshwe. Ibimenyerewe cyane birimo gusiga kole ku mpande imwe, ku mpande ebyiri no gusiga kole ifuro.
Ubwoko n'ubwoko bw'ibyapa bikoreshwa mu gupakira buri kwiyongera umunsi ku wundi. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa birimo ikarito, ibikoresho bivanze, ibyuma
Impapuro, pulasitiki, ibikoresho bya fibre n'ibikoresho bya sintetike. Ibirango bikunze gukoreshwa bishobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu by'ingenzi. Icyiciro cya mbere nta kole ifite kandi ibikoresho by'ibanze ni impapuro zidapfutse n'impapuro zipfutse; icyiciro cya kabiri ni ugufata ku giti cyacyo, harimo kole ifata ku gitutu n'ikole ifata ku bushyuhe; icyiciro cya gatatu ni ubwoko bwa Runyuan bushobora kugabanywamo ubwoko busanzwe bwa kole n'ubwoko bw'uduce duto twa kole. Imiterere yabyo n'uburyo bwo gufatisha ni ibi bikurikira:
Ibirango bidafata: Ibirango bisanzwe by'impapuro zidafite kole bishyirwaho hydrosol kandi biracyakoreshwa cyane. Impapuro nyinshi ni impapuro zipfutse ku ruhande rumwe, kandi hari n'impapuro nyinshi zidapfutse. Ubwo bwoko bw'ibirango bukoreshwa ku bintu byinshi nka byeri
Ibinyobwa, divayi n'ibiryo byo mu macupa, nibindi.
(2)Ibirango byifata byikora byifata byikora (byitwa kandi ibirango byifata byikora) bisizweho kole ifata yifata yifata inyuma hanyuma bigafatishwa ku mpapuro zirekura zisizwe na silikoni. Mu gihe ukoresha, kuraho ikirango ku mpapuro zirekura hanyuma ukishyire ku gicuruzwa. Ibirango byifata byifata byifata byikora byikora cyangwa bigafatishwa ku mpapuro zirekura. Ibirango byifata byifata byikora bishobora kandi kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: buhoraho n'ubushobora gukurwaho. Kole ihoraho ishobora gufatisha ikirango ahantu runaka igihe kirekire. Iyo ugerageje kuyikuraho, yangiza ikirango cyangwa ikangiza ubuso bw'igicuruzwa. Kole ikurwaho ishobora gukuraho ikirango nyuma y'igihe runaka idakoze nabi ubuso bw'igicuruzwa.
(3)Ibirango byifata ku bushyuhe. Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ibirango: ubwoko bw'inyuma n'ubwoko bwatinze. Ubwa mbere buzafata ku buso bw'ikintu nyuma yo gukoresha ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko runaka, kandi bukwiriye gufatisha ibintu bito birambuye cyangwa binini; ubwa nyuma buhinduka ubwoko bw'umuvuduko nyuma yo gushyushya, butabanje gushyushya ikintu, kandi bukwiriye ibiryo n'ibindi bicuruzwa.
(4)Ikirango cy'ubwoko bw'amazi. Ubwoko bw'ikirango ni ikirango cy'ubukorikori gikoresha ubwoko bubiri bw'ubukorikori, ari bwo kole isanzwe na kole y'uduce duto. Iya mbere ishyiraho agace ka filime idashonga ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'ibikoresho by'ibanze by'impapuro, mu gihe iya kabiri ishyiraho kole ku bikoresho by'ibanze mu buryo bw'uduce duto. Ibi birinda ikibazo cyo kwizinga gikunze kubaho ku mpapuro zisanzwe z'ubukorikori. agasanduku k'ubwoko butandukanye bwa baklava, n'imikorere yayo myiza n'ubwizerwe. Imibonano mpuzabitsina iri hejuru.
Guhambira ni ugukoresha ibikoresho byoroshye byo gufunga, gusana no gukomeza ibintu cyangwa amapaki. Hari ubwoko butanu bw'ibanze bw'ibikoresho byo guhambira: imigozi y'icyuma, imigozi y'imigozi ya shimi, imigozi ya nylon, imigozi ya polypropylene n'imigozi ya polyester. Mu gihe uhambira, hitamo ibikoresho byo guhambira bikwiye bitewe n'imimerere runaka.
(1)Ingufu: Ingufu za kaseti yo gufunga zipimirwa ku mbaraga zicika n'imbaraga zo gukurura. Guhitamo bikwiye bishobora gukorwa hakurikijwe umutwaro n'imbaraga by'ipaki.
(2)Intera yo gukora Intera yo gukora yerekeza ku gaciro ntarengwa n'akato cyane k'imbaraga zo gukurura umukandara ushobora kwihanganira. Muri rusange, imbaraga zo gukurura umukandara ushobora kwihanganira mu ntera yo gukora ni 40% kugeza 60% by'imbaraga zo gucika.
(3)Imitsi yo gukurura ihoraho. Nyuma y'uko umukandara wo gukurura urambuye, imitsi yo gukurura iravuka mu mushumi, kandi imitsi igomba kuguma idahinduka mu gihe runaka. Imitsi myiza ni umushumi w'icyuma, hanyuma hagakurikiraho imishumi ya polycool na nylon.
(4)Uburebure n'umuvuduko wo kugarura Uburebure (uburebure) bivuga urwego rwo kurekura kw'imigozi nyuma yo gukubitwa imbaraga zo gukurura, bipimwe nk'ijanisha; igipimo cyo kugarura bivuze ingano y'umugozi nyuma yo gukuraho imbaraga zo gukurura. Ku bwoko butatu bwa kaseti za pulasitiki zo gukurura, kaseti ya nylon niyo ifite igipimo cyo kugarura kinini, ikurikirwa na kaseti ya polypropylene na kaseti ya polyester.
3. Uburyo bwo guhuriza hamwe agasanduku k'ubwoko butandukanye bwa baklava
(1)Ibikoresho byo kuboha Ibikoresho byo kuboha bikunze gukoreshwa birimo ibyiciro bikurikira:
(2)Ibikoresho byo gupfunyikaho imishumi n'intoki. Hari ubwoko butatu: ubw'intoki, ubw'umwuka n'ubw'amashanyarazi, byoroshye kandi byoroshye, bifite imikorere mike kandi bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu modoka zigendanwa.
Imashini 2 zo gupfunyika zikora mu buryo bwa semi-automatic. Amapaki ashyirwa ahantu hakwiye, agahurizwa hamwe nyuma yuko imashini ifunguye, hanyuma akimurwa ahandi hantu n'intoki. Gupfunyika, gufunga, gufunga no gukata byose birangira mu buryo bwikora.
3 Imashini ifata imishumi y’icyuma yikora. Ibikorwa byose bikorwa mu buryo bwikora hakurikijwe amabwiriza yagenwe.
(3)Imikorere yo gupfunyika: Mbere yo gupfunyika, haba hakoreshejwe intoki cyangwa moteri, kaseti yo gupfunyika igomba gupfunyika mu cyerekezo cy'uburebure bw'ikintu, hanyuma igapfunyika mu buryo bubiri cyangwa imiterere ya tic-tac-toe, hanyuma ugafunga umugozi hanyuma ugahuza impera ebyiri za kaseti yo gupfunyika. Udupira tw'icyuma dushobora gukoreshwa nk'uburyo bwo guhuza. Ku gupfunyika muri pulasitiki, gupfunyika ubushyuhe ni byo bikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 12 Nzeri 2023
