Nciphisa futhi welule izinqubo zokupakisha zebhokisi le-baklava elihlukahlukene
Isiphepho sesihlabathi sibhekisela esimweni sezulu lapho imimoya enamandla iphakamisa uthuli nesihlabathi phansi, okwenza umoya ube namafu, futhi ukubonakala okuvundlile kungaphansi kwe-1km. Ngaphezu kokuveza ukuhlushwa kanye nenani lokudaka, ukuqina kwaso kungabonakaliswa nangenani lezinsuku zesiphepho sesihlabathi. Iziphepho zesihlabathi zimbi kakhulu enyakatho yezwe lami. Iziphepho zesihlabathi zigxila kakhulu entwasahlobo minyaka yonke, kanti u-Ephreli ungowona onzima kakhulu, obangela cishe zonke iziphepho zesihlabathi.
50% wenani. Umonakalo obangelwa uthuli nesihlabathi ekupakishweniibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava futhi imikhiqizo ibangelwa kakhulu ukungena nokuguguleka. Uthuli olulenga emoyeni luncane kakhulu ngobukhulu kodwa lunobunzima obuthile. Kanye nomoya onamandla, uthuli, nesihlabathi, kulula ukungena ephaketheni elingavalwanga kahle. Ngemva kwesikhathi eside, kuzobangela ukuguguleka kanye nokunye ukulimala ephaketheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlotha othile one-asidi noma we-alkaline
Uthuli lumunca kalula umhwamuko wamanzi kanye ne-deliqueces, okusheshisa ukugqwala kokupakisha. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bezimboni besimanje kanye nokwanda kokuhweba kwamazwe ngamazwe, indawo yokujikeleziswa kwemikhiqizo yokupakisha iya ngokuya ibanzi, futhi izimo zezulu nezendawo ezitholwa yimikhiqizo yokupakisha ngesikhathi senqubo yokujikeleza ziya ngokuya ziba yinkimbinkimbi futhi zihlukahlukene. Imikhiqizo iyathinteka futhi ivinjelwe yizimo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa, ukugcinwa, ukuthuthwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo epakishiwe ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphakeme, izinga lokushisa eliphansi, umswakama ophezulu, umswakama ophansi, umfutho ophansi kanye nezinye izimo zezulu. Ukuze kufezwe lokhu, kuphela ngokwenza ukuhlaziywa okunengqondo kwezimo zemvelo zezulu lapho singakha khona amazinga nezinhlelo zokuphepha ezifanele, sikhethe ngokufanele izindlela zokuvikela imvelo zemikhiqizo, futhi siqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo ingamelana nomthelela wezindawo zezulu ezinzima futhi iphephile futhi ithembekile ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Indlela eyisisekelo yokupakisha okuvikelayo ibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklavaukuklama ukupakisha okuvikelekile okunengqondo okusekelwe ezicini eziyisisekelo zento epakishiwe kanye nezimo zokugeleza kwephakheji, ukuvimba noma ukubambezela izinguquko ezinkomba zekhwalithi zemikhiqizo epakishiwe, ukuze umkhiqizo ukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokupakisha okuvikelayo komkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuphila kweshelufu. Izizathu zokushintsha kwekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yokupakisha azilutho ngaphandle kokuguquguquka kwezinkomba zekhwalithi zomkhiqizo ngokwawo kanye nomthelela wezimo zemvelo zokujikeleza ezinkomba zawo zekhwalithi. Imikhiqizo epakishiwe isendaweni yokujikeleza, futhi kukhona ukushintshana nokudluliselwa phakathi kwendawo yokujikeleza nokupakisha okuthinta izinkomba zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi lokhu kushintshana nokudluliselwa kuzoholela ngqo ekwehleni kwezinkomba zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Ukupakisha okuncaneibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava noma ukusonga ifilimu encishisiwe kuyindlela esebenzisa ifilimu yepulasitiki enokuncipha kokushisa ukusonga izinto ezipakishiwe, bese izifudumeza. Ifilimu yokufaka incishiswa yodwa ngokwesilinganiso esithile futhi ifanelana kahle nezinto ezipakishiwe. Ukusonga ifilimu encishisiwe noma ukusonga ifilimu encishisiwe kuyindlela yokusonga izinto ezipakishiwe ngokusebenzisa ifilimu yepulasitiki encishisiwe ukunweba ifilimu ekushiseni kwegumbi.
Izimiso zalezi zindlela ezimbili zokupakisha azifani, kodwa umphumela wokupakisha uyafana. Zombili zinempahla yokugoqa izinto ezipakishiwe kahle. Isimiso, izinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nemiphumela yale ndlela yokugoqa kuhluke kakhulu endleleni yokugoqa okukhulunywe ngayo ngenhla, futhi izinto ziguquka kakhulu.
Indlela yokufaka amabhokisi ihlobene kakhulu nokuhlinzekwa kwamabhokisi nezikhala zamabhokisi, izinto zomkhiqizo, ukuthi kuhlanganiswe yini imishini yokupakisha neyokufaka amabhokisi, njll., futhi isikhathi esidingekayo kumele sicatshangelwe ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile, ukukhethwa kunqunywa ngokwezimiso ezine ezilandelayo.
(1)Ukukhethwa kwamabhokisi Ukukhethwa kwamabhokisi kuyisisekelo sokunquma inqubo yokufaka amabhokisi. Ngokuyinhloko uma kucatshangelwa izici nezidingo zokupakisha zomkhiqizo ngamunye, ukukhiqizwa kwangempela kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokuphelele ngokusekelwe esimweni samanje sobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini, izinga lobuchwepheshe bokuphatha, njll.
(2)Ukuhlinzekwa kwamabhokisi nezinto zokubopha kumele kucabangele umthombo wamabhokisi nezinto zokubopha. Amabhokisi namabhokisi alungisiwe ngaphambilini ngokuvamile aphathiswa amafektri ochwepheshe bokwenza amabhokisi ukuze acutshungulwe. Ikhwalithi yamabhokisi iyaqinisekiswa futhi izinhlobo zawo ziyahlukahluka, okungonga utshalomali oluningi lwemishini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko zamabhokisi kudingeka zicatshangelwe. Njengamanje, izindleko zamabhokisi athile akhethekile alungisiwe ziphakeme kakhulu. Izindleko zokupakishaibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklavaIzinto zokwakha ziphansi uma kusetshenziswa izinto zokugoqa ukwenza amabhokisi nokupakisha, kodwa ngokuvamile ukutshalwa kwezimali emishinini kukhulu futhi izinhlobo nekhwalithi yamabhokisi kulinganiselwe.
(3)Inqubo yokufaka amabhokisi Ukukhethwa kwenqubo yokufaka amabhokisi kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezicini zomkhiqizo, uhlobo lwebhokisi kanye nezici, umkhiqizo, ukusebenza kwemishini yokufaka kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini.
(4)Izinga lokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalela kanye nomthamo wokukhiqiza wemishini yokufaka amakhathoni. Izinga lokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalela kanye nomthamo wokukhiqiza wemishini yokufaka likhethwa ngokuya ngosayizi webhetshi, umthamo wokukhiqiza kanye nokuvama kokushintsha komkhiqizo. Emugqeni wokukhiqiza ohlanganisiwe wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo kanye nokupakisha, imishini yokufaka kumele ivumelane nokukhiqiza kwemishini yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nokusebenza kahle komugqa wokukhiqiza wonke.
Inhlanganisela kaLinju ifana nokuxhumana kweChushan Lake okunezinhliziyo ezimbili, ukuhlangana kukaJia no-Erju
1. Izitsha zomshado ze-Yibo
Itheyiphu iyisiqeshana sezinto ezimbozwe ngaphambilini nge-glue. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuvala izitsha zokupakisha futhi isetshenziselwa nokuxhuma izinto ezimbili. Amatheyiphu asetshenziswa kakhulu afaka i-tape evamile kanye ne-tape ezwela ukucindezela (ehlangothini olulodwa, ehlangothini oluphindwe kabili, i-foam, njll.). 1. Itheyiphu evamile
Itheyiphu evamile ibizwa nangokuthi i-rewet tape, noma i-tape ngamafuphi. Imboza ungqimba lwe-glue evuselelwa ngamanzi ezintweni eziyisisekelo ezahlukene. Uma isetshenziswa, ungqimba lwamanzi lufakwa endaweni yokunamathela ukuze kuncibilikiswe i-glue futhi kukhiqizwe amandla okunamathela, ukuze i-gluend inamathiselwe. Izinto eziyisisekelo zifaka indwangu yephepha, iphepha eliqiniswe ngefayibha, izinto ezihlanganisiwe, njll. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuvala amalunga phakathi kwesikhungo kanye nemikhawulo yamabhokisi ahlanganisiwe. Amandla okunamathela etheyiphu ngokuvamile angahlukaniswa ngamandla okunamathela okuqala kanye namandla okunamathela ahlala isikhathi eside. Njengamanje, ayikho i-tape enamandla okunamathela aqinile. Uma amandla okunamathela okuqala enamandla, kulapho ehlala isikhathi eside. Uma amandla okunamathela ebuthakathaka. Izimo zokusebenza zokunamathisela kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa zinomthelela omkhulu ekunamatheleni, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa elizungezile, umswakama ozungezile, izinga lokushisa lamanzi okumboza kanye nenani lamanzi okumboza. Itheyiphu evamile idinga ukuncibilikiswa emanzini uma isetshenziswa.
Akukuhle ukuyisebenzisa futhi akuvamile ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwansuku zonke nasempilweni. Icala le-Ningyu libangele isiphithiphithi olwandle, futhi kwaba nekhodi ye-oda elihambayo.
2. Itheyiphu ezwela ukucindezela
(1)Izinhlobo nezici zamatheyiphu azwela ukucindezeleka Amatheyiphu azwela ukucindezeleka afaka ingcina ezwela ukucindezeleka ezintweni eziyisisekelo. Uma usebenzisa, udinga ukucindezela kancane ngemuva kwezinto eziyisisekelo ukuze ubophe ebusweni be-adhesive. Akukho solvent noma i-solvent edingekayo. Iyashiswa, futhi uhlangothi olungemuva lwe-substrate lungaba yinto evimbela ukunamathela, okwenza kube lula ukukhipha i-tape roll ukuze isetshenziswe. Evamile ifaka phakathi i-single-side, double-side kanye ne-foam glue coating.
Uhlu kanye nezinhlobo zamalebula asetshenziswa emkhakheni wokupakisha ziyanda usuku nosuku. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zifaka phakathi amakhadibhodi, izinto ezihlanganisiwe, insimbi
I-foil, iphepha, ipulasitiki, imikhiqizo yefayibha kanye nezinto zokwenziwa. Amalebula asetshenziswa kakhulu angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu ezinkulu. Isigaba sokuqala asinamatheli kanti isisekelo saso singephepha elingamboziwe kanye nephepha elimboziwe; isigaba sesibili sinamathela ngokwaso, okuhlanganisa i-glue ezwela ukucindezela kanye ne-glue ezwela ukufudumala; isigaba sesithathu uhlobo lwe-Runyuan lungahlukaniswa ngohlobo lwe-glue olujwayelekile kanye nohlobo lwe-glue oluyizinhlayiyana. Izici zabo kanye nezindlela zokunamathisela yilezi:
Amalebula Anganamatheli: Amalebula avamile ephepha angenazo izinamathiselo anamathiselwa nge-hydrosol futhi asasetshenziswa kabanzi. Iningi lephepha liyiphepha elimbozwe ohlangothini olulodwa, futhi kusetshenziswa nenani elikhulu lephepha elingamboziwe. Lolu hlobo lwelebula lusetshenziselwa izinto ezinkulu njengobhiya
Iziphuzo, iwayini nokudla okusemathinini, njll.
(2)Amalebula azinamathisela azwela ukucindezeleka (abizwa nangokuthi amalebula azinamathisela) ambozwa nge-glue ezwela ukucindezeleka ngemuva bese enamathela ephepheni elikhishwayo elimbozwe nge-silicone. Uma usebenzisa, susa ilebula ephepheni elikhishwayo bese ulinamathisela kumkhiqizo. Amalebula azwela ukucindezeleka ayatholakala ngawodwana noma anamathele emiqulwini yephepha elikhishwayo. Amalebula azwela ukucindezeleka angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: unomphela kanye nongasuswa. I-glue ehlala njalo inganamathisela ilebula endaweni ethile isikhathi eside. Uma uzama ukuyisusa, izolimaza ilebula noma yonakalise ubuso bomkhiqizo. I-glue esuswayo ingasusa ilebula ngemva kwesikhathi esithile ngaphandle kokulimaza ubuso bomkhiqizo.
(3)Amalebula azinamathisela ngokushisa. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamalebula: uhlobo olusheshayo nohlobo olubambezelekile. Eyokuqala izonamathela ebusweni bento ngemva kokufaka inani elithile lokushisa nokucindezela, futhi ifanele ukunamathisela izinto ezincane ezisicaba noma ezijijekile; eyesibili ishintshela kohlobo oluzwela ukucindezela ngemva kokushisa, ngaphandle kokushisa into ngqo, futhi ifanele ukudla neminye imikhiqizo.
(4)Ilebula yohlobo olumanzi Lolu hlobo lwelebula luyilebula yokunamathela esebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili zokunamathela, okuyiglue evamile kanye neglue yama-micro-particle. Eyokuqala isebenzisa ungqimba lwefilimu yokunamathela enganyibiliki ohlangothini olungemuva lwento eyisisekelo yephepha, kanti eyesibili isebenzisa ukunamathela ezintweni eziyisisekelo ngendlela yezinhlayiya ezincane. Lokhu kugwema inkinga yokugoba evame ukwenzeka ngephepha elivamile lokunamathela ibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwayo ekucubunguleni kanye nokuthembeka Ubulili obuphezulu.
Ukubopha kuyindlela yokusebenzisa izinto eziguquguqukayo zokubopha, ukulungisa, nokuqinisa izinto noma amaphakheji. Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu eziyisisekelo zezinto zokubopha: izintambo zensimbi, izintambo zezintambo zefayibha yamakhemikhali, izintambo zenayiloni, izintambo ze-polypropylene kanye nezintambo ze-polyester. Lapho ukubopha, khetha izinto zokubopha ezifanele kakhulu ngokwesimo esithile.
(1)Amandla: Amandla etheyiphu yokubhinca alinganiswa ngamandla okuphuka kanye namandla okunamathela. Ukukhetha okufanele kungenziwa ngokuya ngomthwalo kanye namandla ephakheji.
(2)Ibanga lokusebenza Ibanga lokusebenza libhekisela kumanani aphezulu naphansi kakhulu amandla okudonsa angathwalwa yibhande lokubhinca. Ngokuvamile, amandla okudonsa angamelana nebhande lokubhinca ngaphakathi kwebanga lokusebenza angama-40% kuya ku-60% wamandla okuphuka.
(3)Ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo kokudonsa. Ngemva kokuba ibhande lokubhinca seliluliwe, ukucindezeleka kokudonsa kuzokhiqizwa ebhandeni, futhi ukucindezeleka kumele kugcinwe kungashintshiwe isikhathi esithile. Ukugcinwa okuhle kakhulu yibhande lensimbi, kulandelwe yizintambo ze-polycool neze-nylon.
(4)Izinga lobude kanye nokubuyisa Ubude (ukunwebeka) bubhekisela ezingeni lobude bebhande ngemva kokucindezelwa, okulinganiswa njengephesenti; izinga lokubuyisa libhekisela enanini lokwandiswa kwebhande ngemva kokususwa kwamandla okudonsa. Ezinhlotsheni ezintathu zamatheyipu epulasitiki okubopha, itheyipu ye-nylon inezinga lokubuyisa eliphezulu kakhulu, lilandelwa itheyipu ye-polypropylene kanye netheyipu ye-polyester.
3. Inqubo yokuhlanganisa ibhokisi le-baklava elihlukahlukene
(1)Imishini yokubopha Imishini yokubopha evame ukusetshenziswa ihlanganisa izigaba ezilandelayo:
(2)Imishini yokubopha ngesandla. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu: ezisetshenziswa ngesandla, ezisebenzisa umoya kanye nezikagesi, ezilula futhi eziguquguqukayo, ezingasebenzi kahle futhi ezifanele ukusetshenziswa eselula.
Imishini emibili yokubopha ezenzakalelayo. Amaphakheji abekwa endaweni efanele, ahlanganiswe ndawonye ngemva kokuba umshini uvuliwe, bese ethuthelwa kwenye indawo ngesandla. Ukusonga, ukuqinisa, ukuhlanganisa kanye nokusika konke kuqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
3 Umshini wokubopha ozenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Yonke imisebenzi iqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokwezinqubo ezibekiwe.
(3)Ukusebenza kokubopha: Ngaphambi kokubopha, kokubili ngesandla nangenjini, itheyiphu yokubopha kufanele isongwe ngendlela yokuphakama kwento, bese isongwa ngeziphambano ezingu-1 kuya kwezingu-3 noma izimo ze-tic-tac-toe, bese uqinisa intambo bese uxhuma izinhlangothi ezimbili zetheyiphu yokubopha. Ama-hoop ensimbi angasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuxhuma. Ekubopheni ngepulasitiki, ukubopha okushisayo kusetshenziswa kabanzi njengamanje.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-12-2023
